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At-Tur 52:1 – 52:15

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Talal Itani · published 2012

We open with the most modern, plain-English rendering to make reading easier. Every translation is shown equally - switch any time, or compare them on any verse.

Surah 52

At-Turالطور

The Mount · 49 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Forty-nine verses opening on the Mount, an inscribed book on unrolled parchment, the frequented house, the raised roof and the swollen sea — and then a series of questions with no answer offered, asking whether they were created from nothing, or created themselves, or own the treasuries of their Lord.

not a scholar — what this signature means

I am not a scholar, and nothing here asks you to treat me as one. The plain words on this site are my restatement of what the five translations shown above say, together with counts derived from the text itself — nothing more. I sign them so that a named person is accountable for every sentence, not so you'll take my word for anything. The authority on this page is the text and its translators. If my words don't match theirs, mine are the ones that are wrong.

52:1

وَٱلطُّورِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wat-toor

DIN 31635waṭ-ṭūri

By the Mount.

Compare translations (4)

By the Mount

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

By the mount

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

BY the MOUNTAIN

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

By the mountain of Sinai

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:2

وَكِتَٰبٍ مَّسْطُورٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wakitaabin mastoor

DIN 31635wakitābin masṭūrin

And a Book inscribed.

Compare translations (4)

And a Scripture inscribed

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

by the Book inscribed

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And by the Book written

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and by the book written

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:3

فِى رَقٍّ مَّنشُورٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)fee raqqin manshoor

DIN 31635fī raqqin manšūrin

The translators word this verse differently

In a published scroll.

Compare translations (4)

On fine parchment unrolled

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

upon an outstretched vellum

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

On an outspread roll

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

in an expanded scroll

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:4

وَٱلْبَيْتِ ٱلْمَعْمُورِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wal-bayti l-ma'moor

DIN 31635wal-bayti l-maʿmūri

And the frequented House.

Compare translations (4)

And the House frequented

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

by the frequented house

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And by the frequented fane

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and by the visited house

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:5

وَٱلسَّقْفِ ٱلْمَرْفُوعِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)was-saqfi l-marfoo'

DIN 31635was-saqfi l-marfūʿi

And the elevated roof.

Compare translations (4)

And the roof exalted

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

by the elevated roof

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And by the lofty vault

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and by the elevated roof of heaven

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:6

وَٱلْبَحْرِ ٱلْمَسْجُورِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wal-bahri l-masjoor

DIN 31635wal-baḥri l-masǧūri

And the seething sea.

Compare translations (4)

And the sea kept filled

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

by the swelling sea

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And by the swollen sea

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and by the swelling ocean

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:7

إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّكَ لَوَٰقِعٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)inna 'adhaaba rabbika lawaaqi'

DIN 31635ʾinna ʿaḏāba rabbika lawāqiʿun

The translators word this verse differently

The punishment of your Lord is coming.

Compare translations (4)

Lo! the doom of thy Lord will surely come to pass

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

verily, the torment of thy Lord will come to pass

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Verily, a chastisement from thy Lord is imminent

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Verily the punishment of thy Lord will surely descend

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:8

مَّا لَهُۥ مِن دَافِعٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)maa lahu min daafi'

DIN 31635mā lahu min dāfiʿin

The translators word this verse differently

There is nothing to avert it.

Compare translations (4)

There is none that can ward it off

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

there is none to avert it

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And none shall put it back

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

there shall be none to withhold it

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:9

يَوْمَ تَمُورُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ مَوْرًا

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)yawma tamooru s-samaa'u mawraa

DIN 31635yawma tamūru s-samāʾu mawran

The translators word this verse differently

On the Day when the heaven sways in agitation.

Compare translations (4)

On the day when the heaven will heave with (awful) heaving

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

The day when the heavens shall reel about

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Reeling on that day the Heaven shall reel

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

On that day the heaven shall be shaken, and shall reel

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:10

وَتَسِيرُ ٱلْجِبَالُ سَيْرًا

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wataseeru l-jibaalu sayraa

DIN 31635watasīru l-ǧibālu sayran

And the mountains go into motion.

Compare translations (4)

And the mountains move away with (awful) movement

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and the mountains shall move about

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And stirring shall the mountains stir

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and the mountains shall walk and pass away

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:11

فَوَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)fawaylun yawma'idhin lilmukadhdhibeen

DIN 31635fawaylun yawmaʾiḏin lilmukaḏḏibīna

Woe on that Day to the deniers.

Compare translations (4)

Then woe that day unto the deniers

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

then woe upon that day to those who call (the apostles) liars

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And woe, on that day, to those who called the apostles liars

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And on that day woe be unto those who accused God's apostles of imposture

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:12

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى خَوْضٍ يَلْعَبُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)alladheena hum fee khawdin yal'aboon

DIN 31635allaḏīna hum fī ḫawḍin yalʿabūna

The translators word this verse differently

Those who play with speculation.

Compare translations (4)

Who play in talk of grave matters

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

who plunge into discussion for a sport

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Who plunged for pastime into vain disputes

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

who amused themselves in wading in vain disputes

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

52:13

يَوْمَ يُدَعُّونَ إِلَىٰ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ دَعًّا

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)yawma yuda''oona ilaa naari jahannama da''aa

DIN 31635yawma yudaʿʿūna ʾilā nāri ǧahannama daʿʿan

The Day when they are shoved into the Fire of Hell forcefully.

Compare translations (4)

The day when they are thrust with a (disdainful) thrust, into the fire of hell

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

On the day when they shall be thrust away into the fire of hell

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

On that day shall they be thrust with thrusting to the fire of Hell

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

On that day shall they be driven and thrust into the fire of hell

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:14

هَٰذِهِ ٱلنَّارُ ٱلَّتِى كُنتُم بِهَا تُكَذِّبُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)haadhihi n-naaru llatee kuntum bihaa tukadhdhiboon

DIN 31635hāḏihi n-nāru llatī kuntum bihā tukaḏḏibūna

"This is the Fire which you used to deny.

Compare translations (4)

(And it is said unto them): This is the Fire which ye were wont to deny

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

This is the fire, the which ye used to call a lie

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

This is the fire which ye treated as a lie

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and it shall be said unto them, this is the fire which ye denied as a fiction

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
52:15

أَفَسِحْرٌ هَٰذَآ أَمْ أَنتُمْ لَا تُبْصِرُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)afasihrun haadhaa am antum laa tubsiroon

DIN 31635ʾafasiḥrun hāḏā ʾam ʾantum lā tubṣirūna

Is this magic, or do you not see?

Compare translations (4)

Is this magic, or do ye not see

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Is it magic, this? or can ye not see

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

What! is this magic, then? or, do ye not see it

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Is this a magic illusion? Or do ye not see

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

Arabic textTanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) ·Uthmani, Version 1.1·Tanzil Project ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Qur'anic text from the Tanzil Project. Copyright (C) 2007-2026 Tanzil Project License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Source: tanzil.net · Updates: tanzil.net/updates/ https://tanzil.net/updates/

Translations Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an ·1880 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an ·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an ·1861 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired

Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran ·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Talal Itani, ClearQuran ·ClearQuran, "God" edition, EPUB·Talal Itani / ClearQuran.com ·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International·retrieved 7 Sep 2026

Translation by Talal Itani, ClearQuran.com https://clearquran.com