Marked words appear in this translation and in no other English translation of this verse. Common small words and older spellings are not marked. The marks show where the wording differs, not where the meaning does.
Talal Itani· published 2012
And the book will be placed, and you will see the sinners fearful of its contents. And they will say, "Woe to us! What is with this book that leaves nothing, small or big, but it has enumerated it?" They will find everything they had done present. Your Lord does not wrong anyone.
Translation Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1875–1936 · published 1930
And the Book is placed, and thou seest the guilty fearful of that which is therein, and they say: What kind of a Book is this that leaveth not a small thing nor a great thing but hath counted it! And they find all that they did confronting them, and thy Lord wrongeth no-one
Sources
Translation Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired
Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Edward Henry Palmer1840–1882 · published 1880
And the Book shall be placed, and thou shalt see the sinners in fear of what is in it; and they will say, ' Alas, for us! what ails this Book, it leaves neither small nor great things alone, without numbering them?' and they shall find present what they have done; and thy Lord will not wrong any one
Sources
Translation Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
And each shall have his book put into his hand: and thou shalt see the wicked in alarm at that which is therein: and they shall say, "O woe to us! what meaneth this Book? It leaveth neither small nor great unnoted down!" And they shall find all that they have wrought present to them, and thy Lord will not deal unjustly with any one
Sources
Translation John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
And the book wherein every one'sactions are recorded shall be put into his hand; and thou shalt see the wicked in great terror, because of that which is written therein, and they shall say, Alas for us! What meaneth this book? It omitteth neither a small action nor a great one, but it compriseth the same; and they shall find that which they have wrought, present before their eyes: And thy Lord will not deal unjustly with any one
Sources
Translation George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Other languages (18)Shqip · Albanian
Atëherë do të vihet Libri (i veprave) e do të shohësh fajtorët të frikësuar për atë që gjendet në të dhe do të thonë: "O mjerë ne! Ç'është ky libër që nuk paska lënë asgjë të vogël e as të madhe pa përfshirë!" Ata do të gjejnë të shënuar gjithçka që kanë bërë, e Zoti yt nuk i bën padrejtësi askujt.
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
বাংলা · Bengali
আর (সেদিন) আমলনামা সামনে রাখা হবে। (হে রাসূল!) তখন তুমি অপরাধীদেরকে দেখতে পাবে ভীত আতঙ্কগ্রস্ত, তাতে যা (যে কুফরী ও পাপরাশি) রয়েছে তার কারণে। আর তারা (আফসোস করে) বলবে: ‘হায় আমাদের দুর্ভাগ্য! কী হলো এ কিতাবের! তা ছোট-বড় কোন কিছুই বাদ না দিয়ে (গুণে গুণে) সংরক্ষণ করে রেখেছে।’ আর তারা (দুনিয়ার জীবনে) যা করেছে, তা সামনে উপস্থিত পাবে। আর তোমার রব কারো প্রতি যুলম করেন না।
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Dawah Association in Rabwah, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.2
Bosanski · Bosnian
I Knjiga će biti postavljena i vidjet ćeš grešnike prestravljene zbog onog što je u njoj. “Teško nama!”, govorit će, “kakva je ovo Knjiga: ni mali ni veliki grijeh nije propustila, sve je nabrojala!” – i naći će upisano ono što su radili. Gospodar tvoj neće nikom nepravdu učiniti.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 2.0.4
Hrvatski · Croatian
I Knjiga će biti postavljena i vidjet ćeš grešnike prestravljene zbog onog što je u njoj. “Teško nama,” govorit će, “kakva je ovo Knjiga: ni mali ni veliki grijeh nije propustila, sve je nabrojala!” i naći će upisano ono što su radili. Gospodar tvoj neće nikom nepravdu učiniti.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Fulfulde · Fulani
Deftere nde wallinee, a nj'a bonɓe ɓe ko hulɓe ko woni kon e mayre, ɓe mbi'a: "Ee bone amen, ko heɓi ndee deftere nde ɗalataa tosokum wonaa njanum si wonaa nde moftii ɗum, ɓe tawa ko ɓe ngolli ko
no weeɓitaa, Joomi maaɗa tooñataa hay e gooto.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
ქართული · Georgian
დაიდება წიგნი და ნახავ ცოდვილებს შეშინებულთ იმისაგან, რაც მასშია, და იტყვიან: «სიმწარე ჩვენდა, ეს რა წიგნია, არაფერია გამოტოვებული, არც მცირე, არც დიდი, ყველაფერი აღნუსხულია». და ისინი თავიანთ წინაშე წარმოდგენილს იხილავენ ყველაფერს, რაც (ამქვეყნიურ ცხოვრებაში) ჩაუდენიათ. და არავის მოექცევა შენი უფალი უსამართლოდ.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.7
Deutsch · German
Und das Buch wird hingelegt. Dann siehst du die Übeltäter besorgt wegen dessen, was darin steht. Und sie sagen: „O wehe uns! Was ist mit diesem Buch? Es lässt nichts aus, weder klein noch groß, ohne es zu erfassen.“ Und sie finden (alles), was sie taten, gegenwärtig (vorliegen). Und dein Herr tut niemandem Unrecht.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.15
Ελληνικά · Greek
Θα τοποθετηθεί το βιβλίο (των πράξεων στα χέρια τους, στο δεξί χέρι του πιστού, και στο αριστερό χέρι του άπιστου), και θα δεις τους κακούς να φοβηθούν από ό,τι (κακές πράξεις) είναι (γραμμένες) μέσα του. Θα πουν: «Αλίμονό μας! Τι γίνεται μ' αυτό το βιβλίο, δεν αφήνει ούτε μικρή, ούτε μεγάλη (πράξη), εκτός να την έχει καταγράψει;» Θα βρουν όλα όσα έκαναν γραμμένα (εκεί). Πράγματι, ο Κύριός σου δεν αδικεί κανέναν.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
हिन्दी · Hindi
और किताब[19] सामने रख दी जाएगी, तो आप अपराधियों को देखेंगे कि जो कुछ उसमें होगा, उससे डरने वाले होंगे और कहेंगे : हाय हमारा विनाश! यह कैसी किताब है, जो न कोई छोटी बात छोड़ती है न बड़ी, परंतु उसने उसे संरक्षित कर रखा है। तथा उन्होंने जो कर्म किए थे, सब अंकित पाएँगे। और आपका पालनहार किसी पर अत्याचार नहीं करेगा।
Translated by Azizul Haq Al-Omari
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.5
Italiano · Italian
E fu mostrato il Libro, e vedrai i peccatori tremare per ciò che c’è scritto, e diranno: «Guai a noi! Cos’ha questo Libro, che non tralascia cosa piccola o grande senza annotarla?» E si trovarono davanti ciò che avevano fatto. E il tuo Dio non farà torto a nessuno.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Lietuvių · Lithuanian
49. Ir Knyga (kiekvieno iš jų Įrašas) bus įdėta (į dešinę ranką tikinčiojo Allaho Vienumą ir į kairę ranką netikinčiojo Allaho Vienumą) ir jūs pamatysite Mudžrimūn (nusikaltėlius, daugiadievius, nuodėmiautojus), bijančius to, kas yra ten (įrašyta). Jie sakys: „Vargas mums! Kokia tai Knyga, kuri nepalieka nei mažo, nei didelio, tačiau įrašė viską su skaičiais?!“ Ir jie atras viską, ką jie darė, išstatytą priešais juos, ir jūsų Viešpats nesielgia su niekuo neteisingai.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.8
Afaan Oromoo · Oromo
kitaabni kaa’amee, badii raawwattoota (kaafiroota) waan isa keessa jiru irraa sodaatoo ta’anii isaan agarta. Ni jedhu: “Yaa badii keenya! Kitaabni kun maaltu isaaf tahe kan xiqqoofi guddoos ishee walitti qabu malee hin dhiifne.” Waan hojjatan (dilii jiruu addunyaatti hojjatan) dhiyaataa ta’ee argu. Gooftaan kee (nama) tokkollee hin miidhu.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.0
Русский · Russian
И будет положена Книга, и ты увидишь преступных в страхе от того, что в ней; и они скажут: «Горе нам! Что это за Книга: она не оставляет ни малого, ни великого, не перечислив его». И они найдут то, что совершили, представленным; и твой Господь ни с кем не поступает несправедливо.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Српски · Serbian
И Књига ће бити постављена и видећеш грешнике престрављене због оног што је у њој. “Тешко нама!” Говориће, “каква је ово Књига: ни мали ни велики грех није пропустила, све је набројала!” – И наћи ће уписано оно што су радили. Господар твој неће ником неправду учинити.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
Kiswahili · Swahili
Na kitawekwa mbele Kitabu. Basi utawaona wahalifu wanavyoogopa mno kwa sababu ya yale yaliyomo. Na watasema: "Ole wetu! Kitabu hiki kina nini! Hakikuacha dogo wala kubwa isipokuwa kililidhibiti vyema?" Na watayakuta yote waliyoyatenda yapo hadharani. Na Mola wako Mlezi hamdhulumu yeyote.
Issued by the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
Svenska · Swedish
Och boken [där människans handlingar har tecknats ned] ska läggas fram, och du ska se de trotsiga syndarna skräckslagna över dess innehåll. Och de ska säga: ”Vi är förlorade! Vad är detta för en bok som inte utelämnar vare sig litet eller stort?” Ja, de ska finna allting registrerat; och din Herre kommer inte göra någon minsta orätt.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Türkçe · Turkish
Kitap ortaya konur. Günahkârları, kitabın içindekilerden korkuya kapılmış görürsün. “Eyvah bize! Bu nasıl bir kitaptır ki; küçük, büyük hiçbir şey bırakmadan hepsini sayıp dökmüş!” derler. Onlar bütün yaptıklarını karşılarında bulurlar. Senin Rabbin hiç kimseye zulmetmez.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
اردو · Urdu
اور نامہٴ اعمال سامنے رکھ دیئے جائیں گے۔ پس تو دیکھے گا کہ گنہگار اس کی تحریر سے خوفزده ہو رہے ہوں گے اور کہہ رہے ہوں گے ہائے ہماری خرابی یہ کیسی کتاب ہے جس نے کوئی چھوٹا بڑا بغیر گھیرے کے باقی ہی نہیں چھوڑا، اور جو کچھ انہوں نے کیا تھا سب موجود پائیں گے اور تیرا رب کسی پر ﻇلم وستم نہ کرے گا
Translated by Muhammad Ibrahim Junagarhi, developed under the supervision of the Rowwad Translation Center. The original translation is available for the purpose of expressing opinion, evaluation, and continuous development.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.3
About these translations
5 cleared translations, newest first, by year of publication, so the modern English comes before the historical ones. That is an ordering by date, not a judgement. Each is shown complete — this platform never excerpts a translation — and each renders under its translator's name. No translation here is marked as the correct one.
Which translations appear here is set by copyright: they are the ones whose rights could be documented and cleared. The selection is not a judgement that these are the best.
About easy-read
Easy-read
Easy-read is a simplified pronunciation,
not authoritative — a rule-by-rule romanisation, not a reading.
Each verse ends in its pause form, as it is said when you stop there. Pauses inside a verse and other tajwid rules are not shown. It is derived from the Tanzil
Simple edition, while the Arabic above is the
Uthmani edition; both are cleared, but they are not the
same edition and their orthography differs.
Talal Itani2012 On the Day when We set the mountains in motion; and you see the earth emerging; and We gather them together, and leave none of them behind.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 And (bethink you of) the Day when we remove the hills and ye see the earth emerging, and We gather them together so as to leave not one of them behind
Edward Henry Palmer1880 And the day when we will move the mountains, and thou shalt see the (whole) earth stalking forth; and we will gather them, and will not leave one of them behind
John Medows Rodwell1861 And call to mind the day when we will cause the mountains to pass away, and thou shalt see the earth a levelled plain, and we will gather mankind together, and not leave of them any one
George Sale1734 On a certain day We will cause the mountains to pass away, and thou shalt see the earth appearing plain and even; and We will gather mankind together, and We will not leave any one of them behind
Easy-read (simplified)wa'uridoo 'alaa rabbika saffan laqad ji'tumoonaa kamaa khalaqnaakum awwala marratin bal za'amtum allan naj'ala lakum maw'idaa
DIN 31635waʿuriḍū ʿalā rabbika ṣaffan laqad ǧiʾtumūnā kamā ḫalaqnākum ʾawwala marratin bal zaʿamtum ʾallan naǧʿala lakum mawʿidan
Talal Itani2012 They will be presented before your Lord in a row. "You have come to Us as We created you the first time. Although you claimed We would not set a meeting for you."
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 And they are set before thy Lord in ranks (and it is said unto them): Now verily have ye come unto Us as We created you at the first. But ye thought that We had set no tryst for you
Edward Henry Palmer1880 Then shall they be presented to thy Lord in ranks. - Now have ye come to us as we created you at first! nay, but ye thought that we would never make our promise good
John Medows Rodwell1861 And they shall be set before thy Lord in ranks: - "Now are ye come unto us as we created you at first: but ye thought that we should not make good to you the promise
George Sale1734 And they shall be set before thy Lord in distinct order, and He shall say unto them, now are ye come unto us naked, as We created you the first time: But ye thought that We should not perform our promise unto you
DIN 31635waʾiḏ qulnā lilmalāʾikati sǧudū liʾādama fasaǧadū ʾillā ʾiblīsa kāna mina l-ǧinni fafasaqa ʿan ʾamri rabbihi ʾafatattaḫiḏūnahu waḏurriyyatahu ʾawliyāʾa min dūnī wahum lakum ʿaduwwun biʾsa lilẓẓālimīna badalan
Talal Itani2012 We said to the angels, "Bow down to Adam." So they bowed down, except for Satan. He was of the jinn, and he defied the command of his Lord. Will you take him and his offspring as lords instead of Me, when they are an enemy to you? Evil is the exchange for the wrongdoers.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 And (remember) when We said unto the angels: Fall prostrate before Adam, and they fell prostrate, all save Iblis. He was of the jinn, so he rebelled against his Lord's command. Will ye choose him and his seed for your protecting friends instead of Me, when they are an enemy unto you? Calamitous is the exchange for evil-doers
Edward Henry Palmer1880 And when we said to the angels, ' Adore Adam,' they adored him, save only Iblis, who was of the ginn, who revolted from the bidding of his Lord. 'What! will ye then take him and his seed as patrons, rather than me, when they are foes of yours? bad for the wrong-doers is the exchange
John Medows Rodwell1861 When we said to the angels, "Prostrate yourselves before Adam," they all prostrated them save Eblis, who was of the Djinn, and revolted from his Lord's behest. behest. - What! will ye then take him and his offspring as patrons rather than Me? and they your enemies? Sad exchange for the ungodly
George Sale1734 Remember when We said unto the angels, worship ye Adam: And they all worshipped him, except Eblis, who was one of the genii, and departed from the command of his Lord. Will ye therefore take him and his offspring for your patrons besides Me, notwithstanding they are your enemies? Miserable shall such a change be to the ungodly
Talal Itani2012 I did not call them to witness the creation of the heavens and the earth, nor their own creation; and I do not take the misleaders for assistants.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 I made them not to witness the creation of the heavens and the earth, nor their own creation; nor choose I misleaders for (My) helpers
Edward Henry Palmer1880 I did not make them witnesses of the creation of the heavens and the earth, nor of the creation of themselves, nor did I take those who lead astray for my supporters
John Medows Rodwell1861 I made them not witnesses of the creation of the Heavens and of the Earth, nor of their own creation, neither did I take seducers as my helpers
George Sale1734 I called not them to be present at the creation of the heavens and of the earth, nor at the creation of themselves, neither did I take those seducers for my assistants
These figures count the words the translations share. They measure wording, not meaning, and they do not say which translation is right.
Derived measure: mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the
lowercased word sets of the 5 renderings above —
0.64 on a scale
where 0 means identical wording and 1 means no shared words. It is
computed, not judged.
The page says a verse is worded differently only above the cut below. The cut is a stated convention, not a property of the text, and it can be changed.
The cut
0.644
Share of measured verses above it
33%
Verses above it
2,079
Verses measured
6,236
Talal Itani · George Sale0.74
Talal Itani · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.72
Talal Itani · John Medows Rodwell0.72
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · George Sale0.69
Edward Henry Palmer · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.67
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · John Medows Rodwell0.64
Talal Itani · Edward Henry Palmer0.62
Edward Henry Palmer · George Sale0.58
Edward Henry Palmer · John Medows Rodwell0.57
John Medows Rodwell · George Sale0.45
One bar per pair of renderings, longest bar for the pair
sharing fewest words. Every pair is shown; none is singled out.
Method Wording differences — derived 13 September 2026
Method
Mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the lowercased word sets of the cleared translations of each verse. A verse is marked as worded differently when its score falls in the top third of the corpus — the cut set out in Analysis details.
As at
13 September 2026, 10:56 UTC
Gate
verify/divergence_gate.py re-derives and fails on drift
The platform does not say which is right, and does not
characterise what the difference means. The renderings are placed
together so the difference is visible; reading it is the reader's work.
7 sources
stand behind this page. Each is listed once, in the order the page first
cites it, with the licence it was cleared under and what was actually read.
Nothing on this page rests on a source that is not here.
Source Tanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) · Uthmani, Version 1.1
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Licence read verbatim from the block embedded in this very file. Ingested exactly as shipped: no normalisation, no stripping of marks, no Unicode recomposition.
Parsed structurally from the EPUB: an h3 names the surah, one p per verse with its number in its own span. An unnumbered p is the basmala and is not a verse, except in surah 1 where the basmala IS verse 1. 112 unnumbered paragraphs were found, which is 114 surahs less surah 1 and surah 9. Text is stored VERBATIM: NFC normalisation and XML entity unescaping only, because CC BY-ND forbids modification.
CLEARED on a licence read first-hand from the translator's own download page, not from an aggregator. Tanzil also hosts this translation, but under a blanket "non-commercial purposes only" term that directs the user to the translator or publisher for permission - a hosting disclaimer, not a grant - so the grant was taken from the licensor directly. The "God" edition was ingested; ClearQuran also publishes an "Allah" edition, differing in how the divine name is rendered, which is not ingested.
CLEARED ON THE WORK, WITH TWO RECORDED CAVEATS ON THIS COPY. (1) Rights basis is the expired copyright term, NOT the redistributing repository's licence. That repository dedicates its contents to the public domain under the Unlicense while also redistributing plainly in-copyright translations (Abdel Haleem, Saheeh International, The Study Quran), so it is dedicating rights it cannot hold and its blanket grant is not relied upon here. (2) The file declares its own upstream as tanzil.net, and Tanzil attaches a non-commercial condition to its TRANSLATION distributions, though not to its Qur'anic text. Since Pickthall's copyright has expired, nobody holds rights in these words and no licence is required from anyone; Tanzil's terms are a contract binding those who download from Tanzil, which we did not. The chain is nonetheless not spotless and Anwar may prefer a clean digitisation of the 1930 printing. NOT VERIFIED: that this digital text matches the 1930 first printing rather than a later revised edition. No page images were collated. Recorded as unverified rather than presented as established. SERVED TEXT DIFFERS FROM THE CITED FILE AT ONE VERSE, 37:97: the file reads "red-hotfire" (a glued token, also in Gutenberg #16955); the served row reads "red-hot fire", restored 2026-09-13 from Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (London: George Allen & Unwin, printed for Alfred A. Knopf; 1930), p. 460, XXXVII 97 - scan archive.org in.ernet.dli.2015.216140, PDF page 475; banked data/derivation-sources/pickthall-1930-dli-2015.216140-text.pdf (sha256 70e81146c97fa3a590243a82e04e349108546074787e2551a78c616202138870) on Anwar Malik's grant.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is not stated by the redistributor and the printing is unverified. No statement of purpose is recorded for Palmer because none was sourced from his own preface in this pass; nothing is asserted on his behalf.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. TWO edition caveats. (1) The upstream is not stated by the redistributor. (2) Rodwell's own edition PRESENTS THE SURAHS IN HIS OWN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER, not the mushaf order — he says so in his preface. This digital text is keyed to mushaf order, so it derives from a restored-order printing (such as the Everyman edition) rather than from Rodwell's own arrangement. Which printing is not stated and has not been established.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is NOT STATED by the redistributor, so the printing it represents is unverified; Sale's text was reprinted and re-edited many times between 1734 and 1900. Recorded as unverified rather than assumed to be the first edition.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Parallel edition, held in ayah_text_variants. It sits alongside the Uthmani spine for search normalisation and is never used to correct it.