7 sources
stand behind this page. Each is listed once, in the order the page first
cites it, with the licence it was cleared under and what was actually read.
Nothing on this page rests on a source that is not here.
Source Tanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) · Uthmani, Version 1.1
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Licence read verbatim from the block embedded in this very file. Ingested exactly as shipped: no normalisation, no stripping of marks, no Unicode recomposition.
Parsed structurally from the EPUB: an h3 names the surah, one p per verse with its number in its own span. An unnumbered p is the basmala and is not a verse, except in surah 1 where the basmala IS verse 1. 112 unnumbered paragraphs were found, which is 114 surahs less surah 1 and surah 9. Text is stored VERBATIM: NFC normalisation and XML entity unescaping only, because CC BY-ND forbids modification.
CLEARED on a licence read first-hand from the translator's own download page, not from an aggregator. Tanzil also hosts this translation, but under a blanket "non-commercial purposes only" term that directs the user to the translator or publisher for permission - a hosting disclaimer, not a grant - so the grant was taken from the licensor directly. The "God" edition was ingested; ClearQuran also publishes an "Allah" edition, differing in how the divine name is rendered, which is not ingested.
CLEARED ON THE WORK, WITH TWO RECORDED CAVEATS ON THIS COPY. (1) Rights basis is the expired copyright term, NOT the redistributing repository's licence. That repository dedicates its contents to the public domain under the Unlicense while also redistributing plainly in-copyright translations (Abdel Haleem, Saheeh International, The Study Quran), so it is dedicating rights it cannot hold and its blanket grant is not relied upon here. (2) The file declares its own upstream as tanzil.net, and Tanzil attaches a non-commercial condition to its TRANSLATION distributions, though not to its Qur'anic text. Since Pickthall's copyright has expired, nobody holds rights in these words and no licence is required from anyone; Tanzil's terms are a contract binding those who download from Tanzil, which we did not. The chain is nonetheless not spotless and Anwar may prefer a clean digitisation of the 1930 printing. NOT VERIFIED: that this digital text matches the 1930 first printing rather than a later revised edition. No page images were collated. Recorded as unverified rather than presented as established. SERVED TEXT DIFFERS FROM THE CITED FILE AT ONE VERSE, 37:97: the file reads "red-hotfire" (a glued token, also in Gutenberg #16955); the served row reads "red-hot fire", restored 2026-09-13 from Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (London: George Allen & Unwin, printed for Alfred A. Knopf; 1930), p. 460, XXXVII 97 - scan archive.org in.ernet.dli.2015.216140, PDF page 475; banked data/derivation-sources/pickthall-1930-dli-2015.216140-text.pdf (sha256 70e81146c97fa3a590243a82e04e349108546074787e2551a78c616202138870) on Anwar Malik's grant.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is not stated by the redistributor and the printing is unverified. No statement of purpose is recorded for Palmer because none was sourced from his own preface in this pass; nothing is asserted on his behalf.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. TWO edition caveats. (1) The upstream is not stated by the redistributor. (2) Rodwell's own edition PRESENTS THE SURAHS IN HIS OWN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER, not the mushaf order — he says so in his preface. This digital text is keyed to mushaf order, so it derives from a restored-order printing (such as the Everyman edition) rather than from Rodwell's own arrangement. Which printing is not stated and has not been established.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is NOT STATED by the redistributor, so the printing it represents is unverified; Sale's text was reprinted and re-edited many times between 1734 and 1900. Recorded as unverified rather than assumed to be the first edition.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Parallel edition, held in ayah_text_variants. It sits alongside the Uthmani spine for search normalisation and is never used to correct it.
Marked words appear in this translation and in no other English translation of this verse. Common small words and older spellings are not marked. The marks show where the wording differs, not where the meaning does.
Talal Itani· published 2012
But the variousfactions differed among themselves. So woe to those who disbelieve from the scene of a tremendous Day.
Translation Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1875–1936 · published 1930
The sects among them differ: but woe unto the disbelievers from the meeting of an awful Day
Sources
Translation Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired
Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Edward Henry Palmer1840–1882 · published 1880
And the parties have disagreed amongst themselves, but woe to those who disbelieve, from the witnessing of the mighty day
Sources
Translation Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
Yet the sectaries differ among themselves concerning Jesus; but woe be unto those who are unbelievers, because of their appearance at the great day
Sources
Translation George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Other languages (18)Shqip · Albanian
Por, sektet nga mesi i tyre u përçanë (lidhur me të). Pra, mjerë jobesimtarët nga ndodhitë e një Dite të madhe!
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
বাংলা · Bengali
অতঃপর (‘ঈসার ব্যাপারটি নিয়ে) তাদের মধ্যে দলগুলো বিভক্ত হয়ে গেল(১৪); অতএব, দুর্ভাগা হোক সেই কাফেরদের, যখন তারা এক মহান দিনের দৃশ্যের মুখোমুখি হবে।
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Dawah Association in Rabwah, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.2
Bosanski · Bosnian
I sljedbenici Knjige su se o njemu u mišljenju podvojili, pa teško onima koji ne vjeruju kad budu na Danu velikom prisutni!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 2.0.4
Hrvatski · Croatian
I sljedbenici Knjige su se o njemu u mišljenju podvojili, pa teško onima koji ne vjeruju kad budu na Danu velikom prisutni!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Fulfulde · Fulani
Pelle ɗe luutondiri hakkunde majji, bone wonanii ɓen yedduɓe ceedagol ñalaande mawnde.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
ქართული · Georgian
და დაჯგუფებები (წიგნის ხალხიდან) ერთმანეთს შორის უთანხმოებაში[1] ჩავარდნენ (წინასწარმეტყველ 'ისას შესახებ). და ვაი, იმათ [მძიმე სასჯელი], რომლებიც ურწმუნოებად იქცნენ, დიდი დღის ხილვისას!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.7
Deutsch · German
Doch die Gruppierungen wurden uneinig untereinander; so wehe denjenigen, die ungläubig sind, vor dem Erleben eines gewaltigen Tages!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.15
Ελληνικά · Greek
Όμως διαφώνησαν οι ομάδες μεταξύ τους (σχετικά μ' αυτόν, έτσι, μία ομάδα τον πίστεψε, ότι είναι ο Αγγελιαφόρος του Αλλάχ, άλλη τον διέψευσε, και άλλη επινόησε άλλα δόγματα διαφορετικά απ' εκείνα που δίδαξε ο Ιησούς, και έτσι, τον λάτρεψε). Αλίμονο λοιπόν στους άπιστους από την παρουσία τους στην μεγάλη Ημέρα!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
हिन्दी · Hindi
फिर इन गिरोहों[13] ने आपस में मतभेद कर लिया, तो उन लोगों के लिए जिन्होंने कुफ़्र किया, एक बड़े दिन की उपस्थिति के कारण बड़ा विनाश है।
Translated by Azizul Haq Al-Omari
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.5
Italiano · Italian
Ma le Fazioni erano discordi (quelli che hanno avuto il Libro): guai ai miscredenti dalla visione di quel Giorno tremendo!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Lietuvių · Lithuanian
37. Tada išsiskyrė grupės [t. y. krikščionių grupės dėl Isos (Jėzaus)], taigi vargas netikintiesiems [tie, kurie melagingai liudijo, sakydami, kad Isa (Jėzus) yra Allaho sūnus] didžiosios Dienos Susitikime (t. y. Prikėlimo Dieną, kai jie bus įmesti į liepsnojančią Ugnį).
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.0
Русский · Russian
Но партии впали в разногласия между собой. Горе же тем, которые отвергли веру, — от зрелища Великого Дня!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Српски · Serbian
И следбеници Књиге су се у погледу њега подвојили, па тешко онима који не верују када на Дану великом буду присутни!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
Kiswahili · Swahili
Lakini makundi yakahitilafiana wao kwa wao. Basi ole wao hao waliokufuru kwa kuhudhuria Siku iliyo kuu!
Issued by the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
Svenska · Swedish
Men så blev vissa grupper [bland judarna och de kristna] oense om honom. Olycka väntar de otrogna när de står inför den fasansfulla dagens händelser!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Türkçe · Turkish
Fırkalar, kendi aralarında anlaşmazlığa düştüler. Büyük bir günü görüp yaşayacakları için kâfirlerin vay haline.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
اردو · Urdu
پھر یہ فرقے آپس میں اختلاف کرنے لگے[1] ، پس کافروں کے لئے ویل ہے ایک بڑے (سخت) دن کی حاضری سے.[2]
Translated by Muhammad Ibrahim Junagarhi, developed under the supervision of the Rowwad Translation Center. The original translation is available for the purpose of expressing opinion, evaluation, and continuous development.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.3
About these translations
5 cleared translations, newest first, by year of publication, so the modern English comes before the historical ones. That is an ordering by date, not a judgement. Each is shown complete — this platform never excerpts a translation — and each renders under its translator's name. No translation here is marked as the correct one.
Which translations appear here is set by copyright: they are the ones whose rights could be documented and cleared. The selection is not a judgement that these are the best.
About easy-read
Easy-read
Easy-read is a simplified pronunciation,
not authoritative — a rule-by-rule romanisation, not a reading.
Each verse ends in its pause form, as it is said when you stop there. Pauses inside a verse and other tajwid rules are not shown. It is derived from the Tanzil
Simple edition, while the Arabic above is the
Uthmani edition; both are cleared, but they are not the
same edition and their orthography differs.
Easy-read (simplified)maa kaana lillaahi an yattakhidha min waladin subhaanahu idhaa qadaa amran fa'innamaa yaqoolu lahu kun fayakoon
DIN 31635mā kāna lillāhi ʾan yattaḫiḏa min waladin subḥānahu ʾiḏā qaḍā ʾamran faʾinnamā yaqūlu lahu kun fayakūnu
Talal Itani2012 It is not for God to have a child-glory be to Him. To have anything done, He says to it, "Be," and it becomes.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 It befitteth not (the Majesty of) Allah that He should take unto Himself a son. Glory be to Him! When He decreeth a thing, He saith unto it only: Be! and it is
Edward Henry Palmer1880 God could not take to himself any son! celebrated be His praise! when He decrees a matter He only says to it, 'BE,' and it is
John Medows Rodwell1861 It beseemeth not God to beget a son. Glory be to Him! when he decreeth a thing, He only saith to it, Be, and it Is
George Sale1734 It is not meet for God, that He should have any son: God forbid! When He decreeth a thing, He only saith unto it, be; and it is
Talal Itani2012 Listen to them and watch for them the Day they come to Us. But the wrongdoers today are completely lost.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 See and hear them on the Day they come unto Us! yet the evil-doers are to-day in error manifest
Edward Henry Palmer1880 they can hear and they can see, on the day when they shall come to us; but the evildoers are today in obvious error
John Medows Rodwell1861 Make them hear, make them behold the day when they shall come before us! But the offenders this day are in a manifest error
George Sale1734 Do Thou cause them to hear, and do Thou cause them to see, on the day whereon they shall come unto Us to be judged: But the ungodly are this day in a manifest error
Talal Itani2012 And warn them of the Day of Regret, when the matter will be concluded. Yet they are heedless, and they do not believe.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 And warn them of the Day of anguish when the case hath been decided. Now they are in a state of carelessness, and they believe not
Edward Henry Palmer1880 And warn them of the day of sighing, when the matter is decreed while they are heedless, and while they do not believe
John Medows Rodwell1861 Warn them of the day of sighing when the decree shall be accomplished, while they are sunk in heedlessness and while they believe not
George Sale1734 And do thou forewarn them of the day of sighing, when the matter shall be determined, while they are now sunk in negligence and do not believe
These figures count the words the translations share. They measure wording, not meaning, and they do not say which translation is right.
Derived measure: mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the
lowercased word sets of the 5 renderings above —
0.70 on a scale
where 0 means identical wording and 1 means no shared words. It is
computed, not judged.
The page says a verse is worded differently only above the cut below. The cut is a stated convention, not a property of the text, and it can be changed.
The cut
0.644
Share of measured verses above it
33%
Verses above it
2,079
Verses measured
6,236
Edward Henry Palmer · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.78
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · John Medows Rodwell0.77
Edward Henry Palmer · George Sale0.76
Talal Itani · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.74
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · George Sale0.73
Talal Itani · George Sale0.73
Edward Henry Palmer · John Medows Rodwell0.67
John Medows Rodwell · George Sale0.64
Talal Itani · John Medows Rodwell0.63
Talal Itani · Edward Henry Palmer0.58
One bar per pair of renderings, longest bar for the pair
sharing fewest words. Every pair is shown; none is singled out.
Method Wording differences — derived 13 September 2026
Method
Mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the lowercased word sets of the cleared translations of each verse. A verse is marked as worded differently when its score falls in the top third of the corpus — the cut set out in Analysis details.
As at
13 September 2026, 10:56 UTC
Gate
verify/divergence_gate.py re-derives and fails on drift
The platform does not say which is right, and does not
characterise what the difference means. The renderings are placed
together so the difference is visible; reading it is the reader's work.