Marked words appear in this translation and in no other English translation of this verse. Common small words and older spellings are not marked. The marks show where the wording differs, not where the meaning does.
Talal Itani· published 2012
Or do you expect to enter Paradise before the example of those who came before you had reached you? Adversity and hardship had afflicted them, and they were so shaken up, that the Messenger and those who believed with him said, "When is God's victory?" Indeed, God's victory is near.
Translation Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1875–1936 · published 1930
Or think ye that ye will enter paradise while yet there hath not come unto you the like of (that which came to) those who passed away before you? Affliction and adversity befell them, they were shaken as with earthquake, till the messenger (of Allah) and those who believed along with him said: When cometh Allah's help? Now surely Allah's help is nigh
Sources
Translation Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired
Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Edward Henry Palmer1840–1882 · published 1880
Did ye count to enter Paradise, while there had nothing come to you like those who passed away before you; there touched them violence and harm, and they were made to quake, until the Apostle and those who believed with him said, 'When (comes) God's help? Is not God's help then surely nigh
Sources
Translation Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
Think ye to enter Paradise, when no such things have come upon you, as on those who flourish before you? Ills and troublestried them; and so tossed were they by trials, that the Apostle and they who shared his faith, said, "When will the help of God come?" - Is not the help of God nigh
Sources
Translation John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
Did ye think ye should enter paradise, when as yet no such thing had happened unto you, as hath happened unto those who have been before you? They sufferedcalamity, and tribulation, and were afflicted; so that the apostle, and they who believed with him, said; when will the help of God come? Is not the help of God nigh
Sources
Translation George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Other languages (18)Shqip · Albanian
A mos menduat se do të hyni në Xhenet pa ju prekur sprovat e atyre që ishin para jush?! Ata u goditën nga mjerimi e sëmundjet dhe u tronditën aq shumë, saqë i Dërguari bashkë me ata që besuan thanë: "Kur do të arrijë ndihma e Allahut?" Ja, ndihma e Allahut është afër.
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
বাংলা · Bengali
তোমরা কী মনে করো যে, তোমরা এমনিতেই জান্নাতে প্রবেশ করবে; অথচ এখনও তোমাদের কাছে তোমাদের পূর্ববর্তীদের মতো অবস্থা আসেনি? অর্থসংকট, দুঃখ-ক্লেশ ও
রোগ- ব্যাধি তাদেরকে স্পর্শ করেছিলো এবং তারা ভীত-প্রকম্পিত হয়েছিল। এমনকি রাসূল ও তাঁর ঈমানদার সাথীগণ ) বলে উঠেছিল, ‘আল্লাহর সাহায্য কখন আসবে’? জেনে রাখো, নিশ্চয় আল্লাহর সাহায্য অতি নিকটে।
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Dawah Association in Rabwah, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.2
Bosanski · Bosnian
Zar mislite da ćete ući u Džennet, a još niste iskusili ono što su iskusili oni koji prije vas minuše?! Njih je pogađala neimaština i bolest, i toliko su bivali potresani da bi i poslanik i oni koji su s njim vjerovali, govorili: "Kada će doći Allahova pomoć!?" Eto, Allahova pomoć je, doista, blizu!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 2.0.4
Hrvatski · Croatian
Zar mislite da ćete ući u Raj, a još niste iskusili ono što su iskusili oni koji prije vas minuše?! Njih je pogađala neimaština i bolest, i toliko su bivali potresani da bi i poslanik i oni koji su s njim vjerovali, govorili: "Kada će doći Allahova pomoć!?" Eto, Allahova pomoć je, doista, blizu!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Fulfulde · Fulani
Kaa on sikku on naatay aljanna hara araali on sugu kon ko arunoo ɓen wuliiɓe on? Heɓiino ɓen saɗtteende e lorra, ɓe dillinaa haa Nulaaɗo wi'i, e ɓen goongɗinɓe wondude he makko: "Ko honnde tuma woni ballal Alla ngal?", hey, pellte ballal Alla ngal ko ɓaɗtiingal.[1]
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
ქართული · Georgian
ნუთუ გეგონათ, რომ სამოთხეში შეხვალთ ისე, რომ ჯერ არ მოგსვლიათ ის, რაც თქვენამდე მცხოვრებთ ეწვიათ? მათ შეეხოთ გაჭირვება — უკიდურესი სიღარიბე — და უბედურება — ავადმყოფობა და განსაცდელი — და ისინი ისე შეიძრნენ, რომ თვით მოციქულიც, რომელიც მათთან იყო, და ისინიც, ვინც მასთან ერთად ირწმუნეს, ამბობდნენ: «როდის მოვა ალლაჰის დახმარება?» ო, დიახ! უეჭველად, ალლაჰის დახმარება ახლოსაა.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.7
Deutsch · German
Oder meint ihr etwa, dass ihr in den (Paradies)garten eingehen werdet, noch bevor Gleiches über euch gekommen ist, wie über diejenigen, die vor euch dahingegangen sind? Not und Leid widerfuhr ihnen, und sie wurden erschüttert, bis dass der Gesandte und diejenigen, die mit ihm glaubten, sagten: „Wann kommt Allahs Sieg?“ Wahrlich, Allahs Sieg ist ja nahe.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.15
Ελληνικά · Greek
Ή νομίζετε (ω, πιστοί) ότι θα εισέλθετε στον Παράδεισο χωρίς να έλθουν σ’ εσάς τέτοιες (δοκιμασίες) που ήλθαν σ' αυτούς (τους πιστούς) που ήταν πριν από σας; Χτυπήθηκαν από τη φτώχεια και τις ασθένειες και κλονίσθηκαν σε σημείο που ο αγγελιαφόρος και αυτοί που πίστευαν μαζί του είπαν: «Πότε (θα έρθει) η νίκη από τον Αλλάχ;» Στ’ αλήθεια, η νίκη από τον Αλλάχ είναι κοντά.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
हिन्दी · Hindi
या तुमने समझ रखा है कि तुम जन्नत में प्रवेश कर जाओगे, हालाँकि अभी तक तुमपर उन लोगों जैसी दशा नहीं आई, जो तुमसे पूर्व थे। उन्हें तंगी और तकलीफ़ पहुँची तथा वे सख़्त हिला दिए गए, यहाँ तक कि वह रसूल और जो लोग उसके साथ ईमान लाए थे, कह उठे : अल्लाह की सहायता कब आएगी? सुन लो, निःसंदेह अल्लाह की सहायता क़रीब[134] है।
Translated by Azizul Haq Al-Omari
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.5
Italiano · Italian
O avete pensato di entrare in Paradiso senza prendere esempio dai vostri antenati? Andarono incontro alla miseria e alla malattia e furono tormentati finché il Messaggero e i credenti gridarono: “Quando verrà il sostegno di Allāh?” In verità il sostegno di Allāh è molto vicino.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Lietuvių · Lithuanian
214. Ar galvojate, kad jūs pateksite į Rojų be tokių (išbandymų), kokius patyrė buvę iki jūsų? Jie buvo kamuojami didelio skurdo ir negalavimų ir buvo taip priblokšti, kad net Pasiuntinys ir tie, kurie tikėjo su juo, sakė: „Kada (ateis) Allaho Pagalba?“ Taip, be abejo, Allaho Pagalba yra arti!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.0
Русский · Russian
Неужели вы думали, что войдёте в Рай, не испытав того, что случилось с теми, которые были до вас? Их постигали тяготы и невзгоды, и они были потрясены так, что даже посланник и те, кто уверовал вместе с ним, говорили: «Когда же помощь Аллаха?» Знайте же: воистину, помощь Аллаха близка.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Српски · Serbian
Зар мислите да ћете ући у Рај, а још нисте искусили оно што су искусили они који пре вас нестадоше?! Њих је погађала неимаштина и болест, и толико су бивали узнемиравани да би и посланик и они који су с њим веровали, говорили: "Када ће доћи Аллахова помоћ!?" Ето, Аллахова помоћ је, заиста, близу!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
Kiswahili · Swahili
Ama mnadhani kuwa mtaingia Bustanini, ilhali bado hamjajiwa na mfano wa (yaliyowajia) wale waliopita kabla yenu? Uliwapata ufukara (shida) na maradhi, na wakatikiswa mpaka Mtume na walioamini pamoja naye wakasema: “Ni lini nusura ya Mwenyezi Mungu (itakuja)?” Jueni kuwa hakika nusura ya Mwenyezi Mungu ipo karibu.
Issued by the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
Svenska · Swedish
Eller tror ni att ni ska träda in i paradiset utan att först ha gått igenom detsamma som de som levde innan er? De drabbades av fattigdom och sjukdom, och de skakades [av fruktan] till den grad att sändebudet och de troende sa: ”När kommer hjälpen från Gud?” Men Guds hjälp är säkerligen nära!
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Türkçe · Turkish
(Ey Müminler) sizden önce gelenlerin durumu, sizin başınıza gelmeden Cennet'e gireceğinizi mi zannettiniz? Onlara öyle yoksulluk ve sıkıntı geldi ve öyle sarsıldılar ki, hatta Peygamber ve beraberindeki Müminler; "Allah'ın yardımı ne zaman?" dediler. İyi bilin ki Allah’ın yardımı yakındır.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
اردو · Urdu
کیا تم یہ گمان کئے بیٹھے ہو کہ جنت میں چلے جاؤ گے، حاﻻنکہ اب تک تم پر وه حاﻻت نہیں آئے جو تم سے اگلے لوگوں پر آئے تھے[1] ۔ انہیں بیماریاں اور مصیبتیں پہنچیں اور وہ یہاں تک جھنجھوڑے گئے کہ رسول اور اس کے ساتھ کے ایمان والے کہنے لگے کہ اللہ کی مدد کب آئے گی؟ سن رکھو کہ اللہ کی مدد قریب ہی ہے۔[2]
Translated by Muhammad Ibrahim Junagarhi, developed under the supervision of the Rowwad Translation Center. The original translation is available for the purpose of expressing opinion, evaluation, and continuous development.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.3
About these translations
5 cleared translations, newest first, by year of publication, so the modern English comes before the historical ones. That is an ordering by date, not a judgement. Each is shown complete — this platform never excerpts a translation — and each renders under its translator's name. No translation here is marked as the correct one.
Which translations appear here is set by copyright: they are the ones whose rights could be documented and cleared. The selection is not a judgement that these are the best.
About easy-read
Easy-read
Easy-read is a simplified pronunciation,
not authoritative — a rule-by-rule romanisation, not a reading.
Each verse ends in its pause form, as it is said when you stop there. Pauses inside a verse and other tajwid rules are not shown. It is derived from the Tanzil
Simple edition, while the Arabic above is the
Uthmani edition; both are cleared, but they are not the
same edition and their orthography differs.
DIN 31635zuyyina lillaḏīna kafarū l-ḥayātu d-dunyā wayasḫarūna mina llaḏīna ʾāmanū wallaḏīna taqaw fawqahum yawma l-qiyāmati wallāhu yarzuqu man yašāʾu biġayri ḥisābin
Talal Itani2012 Beautified is the life of this world for those who disbelieve, and they ridicule those who believe. But the righteous will be above them on the Day of Resurrection. God provides to whomever He wills without measure.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 Beautified is the life of the world for those who disbelieve; they make a jest of the believers. But those who keep their duty to Allah will be above them on the Day of Resurrection. Allah giveth without stint to whom He will
Edward Henry Palmer1880 Made fair to those who misbelieve is this worlds life; they jest at those who do believe. But those who fear shall be above them on the resurrection day. God gives provision unto whom He will without account
John Medows Rodwell1861 This present life is prepared for those who believe not, and who mock at the faithful. But they who fear God shall be above them on the day of resurrection; and God is bounteous without measure to whom He will
George Sale1734 The present life was ordained for those who believe not, and they laugh the faithful to scorn; but they who fear God shall be above them, on the day of the resurrection: For God is bountiful unto whom he pleaseth without measure
Talal Itani2012 Humanity used to be one community; then God sent the prophets, bringing good news and giving warnings. And He sent down with them the Scripture, with the truth, to judge between people regarding their differences. But none differed over it except those who were given it-after the proofs had come to them-out of mutual envy between them. Then God guided those who believed to the truth they had disputed, in accordance with His will. God guides whom He wills to a straight path.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 Mankind were one community, and Allah sent (unto them) prophets as bearers of good tidings and as warners, and revealed therewith the Scripture with the truth that it might judge between mankind concerning that wherein they differed. And only those unto whom (the Scripture) was given differed concerning it, after clear proofs had come unto them, through hatred one of another. And Allah by His Will guided those who believe unto the truth of that concerning which they differed. Allah guideth whom He will unto a straight path
Edward Henry Palmer1880 Men were one nation once, and God sent prophets with good tidings and with warnings, and sent down with them the Book in truth, to judge between men in that wherein they disagreed; but none did disagree therein save those who had been given it after that manifest signs had come to them, through greed amongst themselves; and God guided those who did believe to that truth concerning which they disagreed by His permission, for God guides whom He will unto the right path
John Medows Rodwell1861 Mankind was but one people; and God sent prophets to announce glad tidings and to warn; and He sent down with them the Book of Truth, that it might decide the disputes of men; and none disputed but those to whom the Book had been given, after the clear tokens had reached them, - being full of mutual jealousy. And God guided those who believed to the truth of that about which, by his permission, they had disputed; for God guideth whom he pleaseth into the straight path
George Sale1734 Mankind was of one faith, and God sent prophets bearing good tidings, and denouncing threats, and sent down with them the scripture in truth, that it might judge between men of that concerning which they disagreed: And none disagreed concerning it, except those to whom the same scriptures were delivered, after the declarations of God's will had come unto them, out of envy among themselves. And God directed those who believed, to that truth concerning which they disagreed, by his will: For God directeth whom he pleaseth into the right way
Easy-read (simplified)yas'aloonaka maadhaa yunfiqoona qul maa anfaqtum min khayrin falilwaalidayni wal-'aqrabeena wal-yataamaa wal-masaakeeni wabni s-sabeeli wamaa taf'aloo min khayrin fa'inna llaaha bihi 'aleem
DIN 31635yasʾalūnaka māḏā yunfiqūna qul mā ʾanfaqtum min ḫayrin falilwālidayni wal-ʾaqrabīna wal-yatāmā wal-masākīni wabni s-sabīli wamā tafʿalū min ḫayrin faʾinna llāha bihi ʿalīmun
Talal Itani2012 They ask you what they should give. Say, "Whatever charity you give is for the parents, and the relatives, and the orphans, and the poor, and the wayfarer. Whatever good you do, God is aware of it.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 They ask thee, (O Muhammad), what they shall spend. Say: that which ye spend for good (must go) to parents and near kindred and orphans and the needy and the wayfarer. And whatsoever good ye do, lo! Allah is Aware of it
Edward Henry Palmer1880 They will ask thee what they are to expend in alms: say, 'Whatsoever good ye expend it should be for parents and kinsmen, and the orphan and the poor, and the son of the road; and whatsoever good ye do, verily, of it God knows
John Medows Rodwell1861 They will ask thee what they shall bestow in alms. SAY: Let the good which ye bestow be for parents, and kindred, and orphans, and the poor, and the wayfarer; and whatever good ye do, of a truth God knoweth
George Sale1734 They will ask thee what they shall bestow in alms: Answer, the good which ye bestow, let it be given to parents, and kindred, and orphans, and the poor, and the stranger. Whatsoever good ye do, God knoweth it
Talal Itani2012 Fighting is ordained for you, even though you dislike it. But it may be that you dislike something while it is good for you, and it may be that you like something while it is bad for you. God knows, and you do not know.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 Warfare is ordained for you, though it is hateful unto you; but it may happen that ye hate a thing which is good for you, and it may happen that ye love a thing which is bad for you. Allah knoweth, ye know not
Edward Henry Palmer1880 Prescribed for you is fighting, but it is hateful to you. Yet peradventure that ye hate a thing while it is good for you, and peradventure that ye love a thing while it is bad for you; God knows, and ye,- ye do not know
John Medows Rodwell1861 War is prescribed to you: but from this ye are averse. Yet haply ye are averse from a thing, though it be good for you, and haply ye love a thing though it be bad for you: And God knoweth; but ye, ye know not
George Sale1734 War is enjoined you against the infidels; but this is hateful unto you: Yet perchance ye hate a thing which is better for you, and perchance ye love a thing which is worse for you: But God knoweth and ye know not
These figures count the words the translations share. They measure wording, not meaning, and they do not say which translation is right.
Derived measure: mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the
lowercased word sets of the 5 renderings above —
0.64 on a scale
where 0 means identical wording and 1 means no shared words. It is
computed, not judged.
The page says a verse is worded differently only above the cut below. The cut is a stated convention, not a property of the text, and it can be changed.
The cut
0.644
Share of measured verses above it
33%
Verses above it
2,079
Verses measured
6,236
Talal Itani · John Medows Rodwell0.72
Edward Henry Palmer · John Medows Rodwell0.70
Talal Itani · Edward Henry Palmer0.69
Talal Itani · George Sale0.66
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · John Medows Rodwell0.65
Edward Henry Palmer · George Sale0.65
Talal Itani · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.62
Edward Henry Palmer · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.58
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · George Sale0.57
John Medows Rodwell · George Sale0.52
One bar per pair of renderings, longest bar for the pair
sharing fewest words. Every pair is shown; none is singled out.
Method Wording differences — derived 13 September 2026
Method
Mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the lowercased word sets of the cleared translations of each verse. A verse is marked as worded differently when its score falls in the top third of the corpus — the cut set out in Analysis details.
As at
13 September 2026, 10:56 UTC
Gate
verify/divergence_gate.py re-derives and fails on drift
The platform does not say which is right, and does not
characterise what the difference means. The renderings are placed
together so the difference is visible; reading it is the reader's work.
7 sources
stand behind this page. Each is listed once, in the order the page first
cites it, with the licence it was cleared under and what was actually read.
Nothing on this page rests on a source that is not here.
Source Tanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) · Uthmani, Version 1.1
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Licence read verbatim from the block embedded in this very file. Ingested exactly as shipped: no normalisation, no stripping of marks, no Unicode recomposition.
Parsed structurally from the EPUB: an h3 names the surah, one p per verse with its number in its own span. An unnumbered p is the basmala and is not a verse, except in surah 1 where the basmala IS verse 1. 112 unnumbered paragraphs were found, which is 114 surahs less surah 1 and surah 9. Text is stored VERBATIM: NFC normalisation and XML entity unescaping only, because CC BY-ND forbids modification.
CLEARED on a licence read first-hand from the translator's own download page, not from an aggregator. Tanzil also hosts this translation, but under a blanket "non-commercial purposes only" term that directs the user to the translator or publisher for permission - a hosting disclaimer, not a grant - so the grant was taken from the licensor directly. The "God" edition was ingested; ClearQuran also publishes an "Allah" edition, differing in how the divine name is rendered, which is not ingested.
CLEARED ON THE WORK, WITH TWO RECORDED CAVEATS ON THIS COPY. (1) Rights basis is the expired copyright term, NOT the redistributing repository's licence. That repository dedicates its contents to the public domain under the Unlicense while also redistributing plainly in-copyright translations (Abdel Haleem, Saheeh International, The Study Quran), so it is dedicating rights it cannot hold and its blanket grant is not relied upon here. (2) The file declares its own upstream as tanzil.net, and Tanzil attaches a non-commercial condition to its TRANSLATION distributions, though not to its Qur'anic text. Since Pickthall's copyright has expired, nobody holds rights in these words and no licence is required from anyone; Tanzil's terms are a contract binding those who download from Tanzil, which we did not. The chain is nonetheless not spotless and Anwar may prefer a clean digitisation of the 1930 printing. NOT VERIFIED: that this digital text matches the 1930 first printing rather than a later revised edition. No page images were collated. Recorded as unverified rather than presented as established. SERVED TEXT DIFFERS FROM THE CITED FILE AT ONE VERSE, 37:97: the file reads "red-hotfire" (a glued token, also in Gutenberg #16955); the served row reads "red-hot fire", restored 2026-09-13 from Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (London: George Allen & Unwin, printed for Alfred A. Knopf; 1930), p. 460, XXXVII 97 - scan archive.org in.ernet.dli.2015.216140, PDF page 475; banked data/derivation-sources/pickthall-1930-dli-2015.216140-text.pdf (sha256 70e81146c97fa3a590243a82e04e349108546074787e2551a78c616202138870) on Anwar Malik's grant.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is not stated by the redistributor and the printing is unverified. No statement of purpose is recorded for Palmer because none was sourced from his own preface in this pass; nothing is asserted on his behalf.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. TWO edition caveats. (1) The upstream is not stated by the redistributor. (2) Rodwell's own edition PRESENTS THE SURAHS IN HIS OWN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER, not the mushaf order — he says so in his preface. This digital text is keyed to mushaf order, so it derives from a restored-order printing (such as the Everyman edition) rather than from Rodwell's own arrangement. Which printing is not stated and has not been established.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is NOT STATED by the redistributor, so the printing it represents is unverified; Sale's text was reprinted and re-edited many times between 1734 and 1900. Recorded as unverified rather than assumed to be the first edition.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Parallel edition, held in ayah_text_variants. It sits alongside the Uthmani spine for search normalisation and is never used to correct it.