Marked words appear in this translation and in no other English translation of this verse. Common small words and older spellings are not marked. The marks show where the wording differs, not where the meaning does.
Talal Itani· published 2012
And if you asked them, "Who created the heavens and the earth and regulated the sun and the moon?" They would say, "God." Why then do they deviate?
Translation Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1875–1936 · published 1930
And if thou wert to ask them: Who created the heavens and the earth, and constrained the sun and the moon (to their appointedwork)? they would say: Allah. How then are they turnedaway
Sources
Translation Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired
Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Edward Henry Palmer1840–1882 · published 1880
And if thou shouldst ask them, 'Who created the heavens and the earth, and subjected the sun and the moon?' they will surely say, 'God!' how then can they lie
Sources
Translation Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
If thou ask them who hath created the Heavens and the Earth, and hath imposedlaws on the sun and on the moon, they will certainly say, "God." How then can they devise lies
Sources
Translation John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
Verily, if thou ask the Meccans, who hath created the heavens and the earth, and hath obliged the sun and the moon to serve in their courses; they will answer, God. How therefore do they lie, in acknowledging of other gods
Sources
Translation George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Other languages (18)Shqip · Albanian
Nëse do t'i pyesje ata se kush i krijoi qiejt e Tokën dhe i nënshtroi Diellin e Hënën, ata, me siguri, do të thonë: "Allahu!" Përse largohen atëherë?!
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
বাংলা · Bengali
আর তুমি যদি তাদেরকে জিজ্ঞেস করোঃ ‘কে আসমানসমূহ ও জমিনকে সৃষ্টি করেছেন এবং চাঁদ ও সূর্যকে (তোমাদের জন্যে) নিয়োজিত করেছেন?’ তারা অবশ্যই বলবে: ‘আল্লাহ’। তাহলে (এক আল্লাহকে বাদ দিয়ে) কোথায় তাদের ফিরানো হচ্ছে?
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Dawah Association in Rabwah, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.2
Bosanski · Bosnian
A da ih upitaš: “Ko je nebesa i Zemlju stvorio i ko je Sunce i Mjesec potčinio?”, sigurno bi rekli: “Allah!” Pa kuda se onda odmeću?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 2.0.4
Hrvatski · Croatian
A da ih upitaš: “Tko je nebesa i Zemlju stvorio i tko je Sunce i Mjesec potčinio?” sigurno bi rekli: “Allah!” Pa kuda se onda odmeću?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Fulfulde · Fulani
Pellet, si a laɓndiima ɓe: "Ko hommbo tagi kammuu- li ɗiin e leydi ndin, O elti na'ange nge e lewru ndu?" Ma ɓe mbi'u: "Ko Alla". Ko holno ɓe ferlitoraa (e gooŋɗingol ngol)?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
ქართული · Georgian
და თუ ჰკითხავ მათ: «ვინ შექმნა ცანი და მიწა და ვინ დაიმორჩილა მზე და მთვარე?» უთუოდ იტყვიან [მრავალღმერთიანები]: «ალლაჰმა», და როგორ არიან ისინი მიბრუნებულნი [ჭეშმარიტი რწმენისგან].
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.7
Deutsch · German
Und wenn du sie fragst, wer die Himmel und die Erde erschaffen und die Sonne und den Mond dienstbar gemacht hat, sagen sie ganz gewiss: „Allah.“ Wie lassen sie sich doch (vom Glauben) abwenden?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.15
Ελληνικά · Greek
Αν (ω, Προφήτη) τους ρωτούσες (τους ειδωλολάτρες): «Ποιος δημιούργησε τους ουρανούς και τη γη, και έκανε τον ήλιο και τη σελήνη υποταγμένα (να υπηρετούν τους δούλους Του);», θα έλεγαν: «Ο Αλλάχ.» Πώς λοιπόν απομακρύνονται (από την πίστη στον Αλλάχ και λατρεύουν ψεύτικους θεούς);
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
हिन्दी · Hindi
और निश्चय यदि आप उनसे पूछें कि आकाशों और धरती को किसने पैदा किया और (किसने) सूर्य और चाँद को वशीभूत किया? तो वे अवश्य कहेंगे कि अल्लाह ने। तो फिर वे कहाँ बहकाए जा रहे हैं?
Translated by Azizul Haq Al-Omari
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.5
Italiano · Italian
E se tu chiedessi loro: «Chi ha creato i cieli e la terra e ha asservito il sole e la luna?» direbbero: «Allāh». Come fanno ad allontanarsi?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Lietuvių · Lithuanian
61. Ir jei tu paklaustum jų: „Kas sukūrė dangus ir žemę ir pavergė saulę ir mėnulį?“ Jie tikrai atsakys: „Allahas.“ Tad kaip jie nukrypsta (kaip daugiadieviai ir netikintieji)?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.0
Русский · Russian
Если ты спросишь их: «Кто сотворил небеса и землю и подчинил солнце и луну?», они непременно скажут: «Аллах». Так как же они могут быть настолько отвращены от истины?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Српски · Serbian
А да их упиташ: „Ко је створио небеса и Земљу и ко је потчинио Сунце и Месец?“ Сигурно би рекли: „Аллах!“, па куда се онда одмећу!?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
Kiswahili · Swahili
Na ukiwauliza; ni nani aliyeumba mbingu na ardhi na akafanya jua na mwezi kutiii amri yake? Bila ya shaka, watasema: Mwenyezi Mungu. Wapi basi wanakogeuzwa?
Issued by the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
Svenska · Swedish
Om du frågar dem: ”Vem skapade himlarna och jorden och underordnade solen och månen?” kommer de helt säkert att svara: ”Det är Gud.” Varför vänder de sig då bort?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Türkçe · Turkish
Andolsun, eğer onlara; “Gökleri ve yeri kim yarattı? Güneşi ve Ay'ı hizmetinize kim verdi?” diye soracak olsan mutlaka, “Allah” diyeceklerdir. O hâlde nasıl (haktan) döndürülüyorlar?
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
اردو · Urdu
اور اگر آپ ان سے دریافت کریں کہ زمین وآسمان کا خالق اور سورج چاند کو کام میں لگانے واﻻ کون ہے؟ تو ان کا جواب یہی ہوگا کہ اللہ تعالیٰ[1] ، پھر کدھر الٹے جا رہے ہیں.[2]
Translated by Muhammad Ibrahim Junagarhi, developed under the supervision of the Rowwad Translation Center. The original translation is available for the purpose of expressing opinion, evaluation, and continuous development.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.3
About these translations
5 cleared translations, newest first, by year of publication, so the modern English comes before the historical ones. That is an ordering by date, not a judgement. Each is shown complete — this platform never excerpts a translation — and each renders under its translator's name. No translation here is marked as the correct one.
Which translations appear here is set by copyright: they are the ones whose rights could be documented and cleared. The selection is not a judgement that these are the best.
About easy-read
Easy-read
Easy-read is a simplified pronunciation,
not authoritative — a rule-by-rule romanisation, not a reading.
Each verse ends in its pause form, as it is said when you stop there. Pauses inside a verse and other tajwid rules are not shown. It is derived from the Tanzil
Simple edition, while the Arabic above is the
Uthmani edition; both are cleared, but they are not the
same edition and their orthography differs.
DIN 31635wakaʾayyin min dābbatin lā taḥmilu rizqahā llāhu yarzuquhā waʾiyyākum wahuwa s-samīʿu l-ʿalīmu
The translators word this verse differently
Talal Itani2012 How many a creature there is that does not carry its provision? God provides for them, and for you. He is the Hearer, the Knowledgeable.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 And how many an animal there is that beareth not its own provision! Allah provideth for it and for you. He is the Hearer, the Knower
Edward Henry Palmer1880 How many a beast cannot carry its own provision! God provides for it and for you; He both hears and knows
John Medows Rodwell1861 How many animals are there which provide not their own food! God feedeth them and you. He Heareth, Knoweth all things
George Sale1734 How many beasts are there, which provide not their food? It is God who provideth food for them, and for you; and He both heareth and knoweth
Easy-read (simplified)allaahu yabsutu r-rizqa liman yashaa'u min 'ibaadihi wayaqdiru lahu inna llaaha bikulli shay'in 'aleem
DIN 31635allāhu yabsuṭu r-rizqa liman yašāʾu min ʿibādihi wayaqdiru lahu ʾinna llāha bikulli šayʾin ʿalīmun
The translators word this verse differently
Talal Itani2012 God expands the provision for whomever He wills of His servants, and restricts it. God is Cognizant of all things.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 Allah maketh the provision wide for whom He will of His bondmen, and straiteneth it for whom (He will). Lo! Allah is Aware of all things
Edward Henry Palmer1880 God extends provision to whomsoever He will of His servants, or doles it out to him; verily, God all things doth know
John Medows Rodwell1861 God lavisheth supplies on such of his servants as He pleaseth or giveth to them by measure. God knoweth all things
George Sale1734 God maketh abundant provision for such of his servants as He pleaseth; and is sparing unto him, if he pleaseth: For God knoweth all things
Easy-read (simplified)wala'in sa'altahum man nazzala mina s-samaa'i maa'an fa'ahyaa bihi l-'arda min ba'di mawtihaa layaqoolunna llaahu quli l-hamdu lillaahi bal aktharuhum laa ya'qiloon
DIN 31635walaʾin saʾaltahum man nazzala mina s-samāʾi māʾan faʾaḥyā bihi l-ʾarḍa min baʿdi mawtihā layaqūlunna llāhu quli l-ḥamdu lillāhi bal ʾakṯaruhum lā yaʿqilūna
Talal Itani2012 And if you asked them, "Who sends water down from the sky, with which He revives the earth after it had died?" They would say, "God." Say, "Praise be to God." But most of them do not understand.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 And if thou wert to ask them: Who causeth water to come down from the sky, and therewith reviveth the earth after its death? they verily would say: Allah. Say: Praise be to Allah! But most of them have no sense
Edward Henry Palmer1880 And if thou shouldst ask them, 'Who sends down from the heavens water and quickens therewith the earth in its death?' they will surely say, 'God!' say, 'And praise be to God!' nay, most of them have no sense
John Medows Rodwell1861 If thou ask them who sendeth rain from heaven, and by it quickeneth the earth, after it hath been dead, they will certainly answer, "God." SAY: Praise be to God! Yet most of them do not understand
George Sale1734 Verily if thou ask them, who sendeth rain from heaven, and thereby quickeneth the earth, after it hath been dead; they will answer, God. Say, God be praised! But the greater part of them do not understand
These figures count the words the translations share. They measure wording, not meaning, and they do not say which translation is right.
Derived measure: mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the
lowercased word sets of the 5 renderings above —
0.61 on a scale
where 0 means identical wording and 1 means no shared words. It is
computed, not judged.
The page says a verse is worded differently only above the cut below. The cut is a stated convention, not a property of the text, and it can be changed.
The cut
0.644
Share of measured verses above it
33%
Verses above it
2,079
Verses measured
6,236
Talal Itani · George Sale0.71
Edward Henry Palmer · George Sale0.67
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · George Sale0.66
Talal Itani · Edward Henry Palmer0.64
John Medows Rodwell · George Sale0.62
Talal Itani · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.59
Edward Henry Palmer · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.58
Talal Itani · John Medows Rodwell0.58
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · John Medows Rodwell0.57
Edward Henry Palmer · John Medows Rodwell0.48
One bar per pair of renderings, longest bar for the pair
sharing fewest words. Every pair is shown; none is singled out.
Method Wording differences — derived 13 September 2026
Method
Mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the lowercased word sets of the cleared translations of each verse. A verse is marked as worded differently when its score falls in the top third of the corpus — the cut set out in Analysis details.
As at
13 September 2026, 10:56 UTC
Gate
verify/divergence_gate.py re-derives and fails on drift
The platform does not say which is right, and does not
characterise what the difference means. The renderings are placed
together so the difference is visible; reading it is the reader's work.
7 sources
stand behind this page. Each is listed once, in the order the page first
cites it, with the licence it was cleared under and what was actually read.
Nothing on this page rests on a source that is not here.
Source Tanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) · Uthmani, Version 1.1
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Licence read verbatim from the block embedded in this very file. Ingested exactly as shipped: no normalisation, no stripping of marks, no Unicode recomposition.
Parsed structurally from the EPUB: an h3 names the surah, one p per verse with its number in its own span. An unnumbered p is the basmala and is not a verse, except in surah 1 where the basmala IS verse 1. 112 unnumbered paragraphs were found, which is 114 surahs less surah 1 and surah 9. Text is stored VERBATIM: NFC normalisation and XML entity unescaping only, because CC BY-ND forbids modification.
CLEARED on a licence read first-hand from the translator's own download page, not from an aggregator. Tanzil also hosts this translation, but under a blanket "non-commercial purposes only" term that directs the user to the translator or publisher for permission - a hosting disclaimer, not a grant - so the grant was taken from the licensor directly. The "God" edition was ingested; ClearQuran also publishes an "Allah" edition, differing in how the divine name is rendered, which is not ingested.
CLEARED ON THE WORK, WITH TWO RECORDED CAVEATS ON THIS COPY. (1) Rights basis is the expired copyright term, NOT the redistributing repository's licence. That repository dedicates its contents to the public domain under the Unlicense while also redistributing plainly in-copyright translations (Abdel Haleem, Saheeh International, The Study Quran), so it is dedicating rights it cannot hold and its blanket grant is not relied upon here. (2) The file declares its own upstream as tanzil.net, and Tanzil attaches a non-commercial condition to its TRANSLATION distributions, though not to its Qur'anic text. Since Pickthall's copyright has expired, nobody holds rights in these words and no licence is required from anyone; Tanzil's terms are a contract binding those who download from Tanzil, which we did not. The chain is nonetheless not spotless and Anwar may prefer a clean digitisation of the 1930 printing. NOT VERIFIED: that this digital text matches the 1930 first printing rather than a later revised edition. No page images were collated. Recorded as unverified rather than presented as established. SERVED TEXT DIFFERS FROM THE CITED FILE AT ONE VERSE, 37:97: the file reads "red-hotfire" (a glued token, also in Gutenberg #16955); the served row reads "red-hot fire", restored 2026-09-13 from Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (London: George Allen & Unwin, printed for Alfred A. Knopf; 1930), p. 460, XXXVII 97 - scan archive.org in.ernet.dli.2015.216140, PDF page 475; banked data/derivation-sources/pickthall-1930-dli-2015.216140-text.pdf (sha256 70e81146c97fa3a590243a82e04e349108546074787e2551a78c616202138870) on Anwar Malik's grant.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is not stated by the redistributor and the printing is unverified. No statement of purpose is recorded for Palmer because none was sourced from his own preface in this pass; nothing is asserted on his behalf.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. TWO edition caveats. (1) The upstream is not stated by the redistributor. (2) Rodwell's own edition PRESENTS THE SURAHS IN HIS OWN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER, not the mushaf order — he says so in his preface. This digital text is keyed to mushaf order, so it derives from a restored-order printing (such as the Everyman edition) rather than from Rodwell's own arrangement. Which printing is not stated and has not been established.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is NOT STATED by the redistributor, so the printing it represents is unverified; Sale's text was reprinted and re-edited many times between 1734 and 1900. Recorded as unverified rather than assumed to be the first edition.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Parallel edition, held in ayah_text_variants. It sits alongside the Uthmani spine for search normalisation and is never used to correct it.