عَالَمِين AALAMIN Read the Qur'an in context Read the Qur'an

The verseSource fact

23:24

فَقَالَ ٱلْمَلَؤُا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن قَوْمِهِۦ مَا هَٰذَآ إِلَّا بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُكُمْ يُرِيدُ أَن يَتَفَضَّلَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَأَنزَلَ مَلَٰٓئِكَةً مَّا سَمِعْنَا بِهَٰذَا فِىٓ ءَابَآئِنَا ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)faqaala l-mala'u lladheena kafaroo min qawmihi maa haadhaa illaa basharun mithlukum yureedu an yatafaddala 'alaykum walaw shaa'a llaahu la'anzala malaa'ikatan maa sami'naa bihaadhaa fee aabaa'inaa l-'awwaleen

DIN 31635faqāla l-malaʾu llaḏīna kafarū min qawmihi mā hāḏā ʾillā bašarun miṯlukum yurīdu ʾan yatafaḍḍala ʿalaykum walaw šāʾa llāhu laʾanzala malāʾikatan mā samiʿnā bihāḏā fī ʾābāʾinā l-ʾawwalīna

EditionTanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0

TranslationsSource fact

Marked words appear in this translation and in no other English translation of this verse. Common small words and older spellings are not marked. The marks show where the wording differs, not where the meaning does.

Talal Itani · published 2012

But the notables of his people, who disbelieved, said, "This is nothing but a human like you, who wants to gain superiority over you. Had God willed, He would have sent down angels. We never heard of this from our forefathers of old.

Translation Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Talal Itani, ClearQuran ·ClearQuran, "God" edition, EPUB·Talal Itani / ClearQuran.com ·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International·retrieved 7 Sep 2026

Translation by Talal Itani, ClearQuran.com https://clearquran.com

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall 1875–1936 · published 1930

But the chieftains of his folk, who disbelieved, said: This is only a mortal like you who would make himself superior to you. Had Allah willed, He surely could have sent down angels. We heard not of this in the case of our fathers of old

Sources

Translation Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired

Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran ·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Edward Henry Palmer 1840–1882 · published 1880

Said the chiefs of those who misbelieved among his people, 'This is nothing but a mortal like yourselves who wishes to have preference over you, and had God pleased He would have sent angels; we have not heard of this amongst our fathers of yore

Sources

Translation Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an ·1880 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

John Medows Rodwell 1808–1900 · published 1861

But the chiefs of the people who believed not said, "This is but a man like yourselves: he fain would raise himself above you: but had it pleased God to send, He would have sent angels: We heard not of this with our sires of old

Sources

Translation John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an ·1861 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

George Sale 1697–1736 · published 1734

And the chiefs of his people, who believed not, said, this is no other than a man, as ye are: He seeketh to raise himself to a superiority over you. If God had pleased to have sent a messenger unto you, He would surely have sent angels: We have not heard this of our forefathers

Sources

Translation George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an ·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Other languages (18)
Shqip · Albanian

Krerët jobesimtarë nga populli i tij thanë: "Ky është vetëm një njeri, sikurse ju, që dëshiron të jetë më lart se ju. Po të donte Allahu, do të dërgonte melekë. Ne nuk kemi dëgjuar diçka të tillë nga etërit tanë të lashtë.

Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5

বাংলা · Bengali

তারপর তার সম্প্রদায়ের নেতৃস্থানীয় কাফিররা বললো: ‘এতো তোমাদের মতো একজন মানুষ ছাড়া কিছুই না। সে মূলত তোমাদের ওপর শ্রেষ্ঠত্ব লাভ করতে চায়। আর আল্লাহ (সত্যিকারার্থে আমাদের নিকট কোন রাসূল পাঠাতে) ইচ্ছা করলে অবশ্যই ফিরিশতা পাঠাতেন। এ জাতীয় কথাতো আমরা আমাদের পূর্ববর্তী পিতৃপুরুষদের সময়েও শুনিনি।’

Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Dawah Association in Rabwah, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.2

Bosanski · Bosnian

Ali su glavešine naroda njegova, koje nisu vjerovale, govorile: “Ovo je samo čovjek kao i vi, samo hoće da je od vas ugledniji. Da je Allah htio, meleke bi poslao; ovakvo nešto nismo čuli od naših predaka davnih,

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 2.0.4

Hrvatski · Croatian

Ali su glavešine naroda njegova, koje nisu vjerovale, govorile: “Ovo je samo čovjek kao i vi, samo hoće da je od vas ugledniji. Da je Allah htio, anđele bi poslao; ovakvo nešto nismo čuli od naših predaka davnih,

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1

Fulfulde · Fulani

Hooreeɓe mbatu ngun mbii'ani ɓen yedduɓe immorde e yimɓe makko ɓen: "Oo wonaani si ko o ɓanndiŋke yeru mo'on homo faalaa nde o ɓurnotoo e dow mooɗon. Sinndo Alla muuyino O jippinayno Malaa'ikaaji, min naniraani ɗum baabiraaɓe amen aranɓe ɓen".

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2

ქართული · Georgian

თქვეს დიდებულებმა იმათგან, ვინც გახდნენ ურწმუნონი: «ეს [ნუჰი] მხოლოდ კაცია თქვენი მსგავსი, რომელსაც სურს, რომ თქვენზე აღმატებული იყოს. ხოლო ალლაჰს რომ ენებებინა, გარდმოავლენდა ანგელოზებს, ამაზე კი ჩვენი წინაპრებისგან არაფერი გვსმენია.

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.7

Deutsch · German

Da sagte die aus seinem Volk führende Schar, die ungläubig war: „Dieser ist nur ein menschliches Wesen wie ihr, das einen Vorzug euch gegenüber haben will. Und wenn Allah gewollt hätte, hätte Er fürwahr Engel herabgesandt. Wir haben dies bei unseren Vorvätern nicht gehört.

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.15

Ελληνικά · Greek

Είπαν (μεταξύ τους) οι αρχηγοί του λαού του, που αρνήθηκαν την πίστη: «Αυτός δεν είναι παρά μόνο ένας άνθρωπος σαν και εσάς, ο οποίος θέλει να είναι ανώτερος από σας. Αν ήθελε ο Αλλάχ (να στείλει Αγγελιαφόρους), θα έστελνε Αγγέλους. Δεν έχουμε ακούσει κάτι τέτοιο (που το ισχυρίζεται) από τους προγόνους μας.

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2

हिन्दी · Hindi

तो उनकी जाति के उन प्रमुखों ने कहा, जिन्होंने कुफ़्र किया : यह तो तुम्हारे ही जैसा एक मनुष्य है। जो चाहता है कि तुमपर वरीयता प्राप्त कर ले। और यदि अल्लाह चाहता, तो अवश्य कोई फ़रिश्ते उतार देता। हमने यह[7] अपने पहले बाप-दादा में नहीं सुना।

Translated by Azizul Haq Al-Omari

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.5

Italiano · Italian

I maggiorenti miscredenti tra la sua gente dissero: «Lui non è altro che un uomo come voi, che vuole sopraffarvi. E se Allāh avesse voluto, avrebbe fatto discendere degli angeli; mai abbiamo sentito una cosa del genere al tempo dei nostri antenati.

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2

Lietuvių · Lithuanian

24. Tačiau jo žmonių vyresnieji, kurie netikėjo, sakė: „Jis yra ne daugiau nei žmogus, kaip ir jūs, jis siekia tapti viršesnis už jus. Jei Allahas būtų norėjęs, Jis tikrai būtų galėjęs nuleisti angelus. Niekada mes nesame girdėję tokio dalyko iš mūsų senovės tėvų.

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.8

Afaan Oromoo · Oromo

Qondaaltonni ummata isaa irraa kafaran ni jedhan: “Kun namuma akka keessaniiti malee waan biraa hin taane, Isin irra of caalchisuu fedha, Rabbiin odoo fedhee silaa maleykota buusa ture. kana abbootii keenya durii keessatti hin dhageenye.

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.0

Русский · Russian

И знать из его народа — те, которые отвергли веру, — сказала: «Он — не кто иной, как человек, подобный вам, который хочет возвыситься над вами. Если бы Аллах пожелал, Он непременно ниспослал бы ангелов. Мы не слышали об этом среди наших праотцов!

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1

Српски · Serbian

Али су главешине његовог народа, које нису веровале, говориле: „Он је само човек као и ви, жели предност над вама. Да је Аллах хтео, послао би анђеле; овако нешто нисмо чули од наших давних предака.

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4

Kiswahili · Swahili

Wakasema wale wakuu waliokufuru katika kaumu yake, "Huyu si chochote isipokuwa ni mtu tu kama nyinyi. Anataka kujipa ubora juu yenu. Na lau kuwa Mwenyezi Mungu angetaka, basi kwa yakini angeliteremsha Malaika. Hatukusikia haya kwa baba zetu wa mwanzoni.

Issued by the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5

Svenska · Swedish

De otrogna ledarna från hans folk sa: ”Han är bara en vanlig människa som ni, som vill få makt över er! Om Gud hade velat [skicka oss ett sändebud], skulle han ha sänt änglar. Detta har vi aldrig hört från våra förfäder i forna tider.

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2

Türkçe · Turkish

Kavminden ileri gelen kâfirler: "Bu, sizin gibi bir insandan başka bir şey değildir. Sizden üstün olmak istiyor. Eğer Allah dileseydi melekleri gönderirdi. Biz, daha önceki atalarımızdan da bunu duymadık." dediler.

Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4

اردو · Urdu

اس کی قوم کے کافر سرداروں نے صاف کہہ دیا کہ یہ تو تم جیسا ہی انسان ہے، یہ تم پر فضیلت اور بڑائی حاصل کرنا چاہتا ہے[1] ۔ اگر اللہ ہی کو منظور ہوتا تو کسی فرشتے کو اتارتا[2]، ہم نے تو اسے اپنے اگلے باپ دادوں کے زمانے میں سنا ہی نہیں.[3]

Translated by Muhammad Ibrahim Junagarhi, developed under the supervision of the Rowwad Translation Center. The original translation is available for the purpose of expressing opinion, evaluation, and continuous development.

From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.3

About these translations

5 cleared translations, newest first, by year of publication, so the modern English comes before the historical ones. That is an ordering by date, not a judgement. Each is shown complete — this platform never excerpts a translation — and each renders under its translator's name. No translation here is marked as the correct one.

Which translations appear here is set by copyright: they are the ones whose rights could be documented and cleared. The selection is not a judgement that these are the best.

About easy-read

Easy-read is a simplified pronunciation, not authoritative — a rule-by-rule romanisation, not a reading. Each verse ends in its pause form, as it is said when you stop there. Pauses inside a verse and other tajwid rules are not shown. It is derived from the Tanzil Simple edition, while the Arabic above is the Uthmani edition; both are cleared, but they are not the same edition and their orthography differs.

The verses around this oneSource fact

shown so it's never read alone

23:22

وَعَلَيْهَا وَعَلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ تُحْمَلُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wa'alayhaa wa'alaa l-fulki tuhmaloon

DIN 31635waʿalayhā waʿalā l-fulki tuḥmalūna

Talal Itani2012 And on them, and on the ships, you are transported.

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 And on them and on the ship ye are carried

Edward Henry Palmer1880 and on them and on ships ye are borne

John Medows Rodwell1861 And on them and on ships are ye borne

George Sale1734 And on them, and on ships, are ye carried

23:23

وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا نُوحًا إِلَىٰ قَوْمِهِۦ فَقَالَ يَٰقَوْمِ ٱعْبُدُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ مَا لَكُم مِّنْ إِلَٰهٍ غَيْرُهُۥٓ أَفَلَا تَتَّقُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walaqad arsalnaa noohan ilaa qawmihi faqaala yaa qawmi 'budoo llaaha maa lakum min ilaahin ghayruhu afalaa tattaqoon

DIN 31635walaqad ʾarsalnā nūḥan ʾilā qawmihi faqāla yā qawmi ʿbudū llāha mā lakum min ʾilāhin ġayruhu ʾafalā tattaqūna

Talal Itani2012 We sent Noah to his people. He said, "O my people, worship God, you have no deity other than Him. Will you not take heed?"

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 And We verily sent Noah unto his folk, and he said: O my people! Serve Allah. Ye have no other Allah save Him. Will ye not ward off (evil)

Edward Henry Palmer1880 We sent Noah unto his people, and he said, 'O my people! worship God, ye have no god but Him; do ye then not fear

John Medows Rodwell1861 We sent Noah heretofore unto his people, and he said, "O my people! serve God: ye have no other God than He: will ye not therefore fear Him

George Sale1734 We sent Noah heretofore unto his people, and he said, O my people, serve God: Ye have no God besides Him; will ye not therefore fear the consequence of your worshipping other gods

23:24 — the verse above

23:25

إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا رَجُلٌۢ بِهِۦ جِنَّةٌ فَتَرَبَّصُوا۟ بِهِۦ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)in huwa illaa rajulun bihi jinnatun fatarabbasoo bihi hattaa heen

DIN 31635ʾin huwa ʾillā raǧulun bihi ǧinnatun fatarabbaṣū bihi ḥattā ḥīnin

Talal Itani2012 He is nothing but a man possessed. Just ignore him for a while."

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 He is only a man in whom is a madness, so watch him for a while

Edward Henry Palmer1880 he is nothing but a man possessed; let him bide then for a season

John Medows Rodwell1861 Verily he is but a man possessed; leave him alone therefore for a time

George Sale1734 Verily he is no other than a man disturbed with frenzy: Wherefore wait concerning him for a time

23:26

قَالَ رَبِّ ٱنصُرْنِى بِمَا كَذَّبُونِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)qaala rabbi nsurnee bimaa kadhdhaboon

DIN 31635qāla rabbi nṣurnī bimā kaḏḏabūni

The translators word this verse differently

Talal Itani2012 He said, "My Lord, help me, for they have rejected me."

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 He said: My Lord! Help me because they deny me

Edward Henry Palmer1880 Said he, 'Help me, for they call me liar

John Medows Rodwell1861 He said, "O my Lord! help me against their charge of imposture

George Sale1734 Noah said, O Lord, do thou protect me; for that they accuse me of falsehood

Sources

EditionTanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) ·Uthmani, Version 1.1·Tanzil Project ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Parallel edition — Simple, Version 1.1

فَقَالَ الْمَلَأُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِن قَوْمِهِ مَا هَٰذَا إِلَّا بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُكُمْ يُرِيدُ أَن يَتَفَضَّلَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَلَوْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَأَنزَلَ مَلَائِكَةً مَّا سَمِعْنَا بِهَٰذَا فِي آبَائِنَا الْأَوَّلِينَ

EditionTanzil Qur'an text (Simple) ·Simple, Version 1.1·Tanzil Project ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Analysis detailsDerived

These figures count the words the translations share. They measure wording, not meaning, and they do not say which translation is right.

Derived measure: mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the lowercased word sets of the 5 renderings above — 0.54 on a scale where 0 means identical wording and 1 means no shared words. It is computed, not judged.

The page says a verse is worded differently only above the cut below. The cut is a stated convention, not a property of the text, and it can be changed.

The cut
0.644
Share of measured verses above it
33%
Verses above it
2,079
Verses measured
6,236
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · George Sale 0.63
Talal Itani · George Sale 0.57
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · John Medows Rodwell 0.57
Edward Henry Palmer · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall 0.56
Talal Itani · John Medows Rodwell 0.55
Edward Henry Palmer · George Sale 0.54
Talal Itani · Edward Henry Palmer 0.52
Talal Itani · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall 0.51
John Medows Rodwell · George Sale 0.49
Edward Henry Palmer · John Medows Rodwell 0.49

One bar per pair of renderings, longest bar for the pair sharing fewest words. Every pair is shown; none is singled out.

Method Wording differences — derived 13 September 2026
Method
Mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the lowercased word sets of the cleared translations of each verse. A verse is marked as worded differently when its score falls in the top third of the corpus — the cut set out in Analysis details.
As at
13 September 2026, 10:56 UTC
Gate
verify/divergence_gate.py re-derives and fails on drift

The platform does not say which is right, and does not characterise what the difference means. The renderings are placed together so the difference is visible; reading it is the reader's work.

Easy-read

SourceTanzil Qur'an text (Simple) ·Simple, Version 1.1·Tanzil Project ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

SourceTanzil Qur'an text (Simple) ·Simple, Version 1.1·Tanzil Project ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

ReceiptsSource fact

7 sources stand behind this page. Each is listed once, in the order the page first cites it, with the licence it was cleared under and what was actually read. Nothing on this page rests on a source that is not here.

Source Tanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) · Uthmani, Version 1.1
Edition
Uthmani, Version 1.1
Custodian
Tanzil Project
Layer
canonical text
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0
Licence URL
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Commercial use
yes
Modification
contradictory
Licence text
read verbatim
Review state
cleared
Retrieved
24 August 2026
Digest
203f0f1bf3158b1e5be4ab9f8f6870e5…
Located at
https://tanzil.net/pub/download/index.php?quranType=uthmani&outType=xml
Convention
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.

CLEARED. Licence read verbatim from the block embedded in this very file. Ingested exactly as shipped: no normalisation, no stripping of marks, no Unicode recomposition.

Every source and rights decision →

Source Talal Itani, ClearQuran · ClearQuran, "God" edition, EPUB
Edition
ClearQuran, "God" edition, EPUB
Custodian
Talal Itani / ClearQuran.com
Layer
translation
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Licence URL
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/
Commercial use
yes
Modification
no
Licence text
terms page read
Review state
cleared
Retrieved
7 September 2026
Digest
70b0a8bb6f862f43670f7da1c0da59a4…
Located at
https://www.clearquran.com/downloads/quran-in-english-clearquran.epub
Convention
Parsed structurally from the EPUB: an h3 names the surah, one p per verse with its number in its own span. An unnumbered p is the basmala and is not a verse, except in surah 1 where the basmala IS verse 1. 112 unnumbered paragraphs were found, which is 114 surahs less surah 1 and surah 9. Text is stored VERBATIM: NFC normalisation and XML entity unescaping only, because CC BY-ND forbids modification.

CLEARED on a licence read first-hand from the translator's own download page, not from an aggregator. Tanzil also hosts this translation, but under a blanket "non-commercial purposes only" term that directs the user to the translator or publisher for permission - a hosting disclaimer, not a grant - so the grant was taken from the licensor directly. The "God" edition was ingested; ClearQuran also publishes an "Allah" edition, differing in how the divine name is rendered, which is not ingested.

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Source Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran · 1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing
Edition
1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing
Custodian
None — public domain work
Layer
translation
Licence
Public domain — copyright term expired
Licence URL
— none published —
Commercial use
yes
Modification
yes
Licence text
not applicable — no licence exists
Review state
cleared
Retrieved
24 August 2026
Digest
aaff752d4349005282d977eebb863982…
Located at
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/fawazahmed0/quran-api@6be8e17f2a0c13b1f33b1c3057f73cb28d5e848e/editions/eng-mohammedmarmadu.json

CLEARED ON THE WORK, WITH TWO RECORDED CAVEATS ON THIS COPY. (1) Rights basis is the expired copyright term, NOT the redistributing repository's licence. That repository dedicates its contents to the public domain under the Unlicense while also redistributing plainly in-copyright translations (Abdel Haleem, Saheeh International, The Study Quran), so it is dedicating rights it cannot hold and its blanket grant is not relied upon here. (2) The file declares its own upstream as tanzil.net, and Tanzil attaches a non-commercial condition to its TRANSLATION distributions, though not to its Qur'anic text. Since Pickthall's copyright has expired, nobody holds rights in these words and no licence is required from anyone; Tanzil's terms are a contract binding those who download from Tanzil, which we did not. The chain is nonetheless not spotless and Anwar may prefer a clean digitisation of the 1930 printing. NOT VERIFIED: that this digital text matches the 1930 first printing rather than a later revised edition. No page images were collated. Recorded as unverified rather than presented as established. SERVED TEXT DIFFERS FROM THE CITED FILE AT ONE VERSE, 37:97: the file reads "red-hotfire" (a glued token, also in Gutenberg #16955); the served row reads "red-hot fire", restored 2026-09-13 from Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (London: George Allen & Unwin, printed for Alfred A. Knopf; 1930), p. 460, XXXVII 97 - scan archive.org in.ernet.dli.2015.216140, PDF page 475; banked data/derivation-sources/pickthall-1930-dli-2015.216140-text.pdf (sha256 70e81146c97fa3a590243a82e04e349108546074787e2551a78c616202138870) on Anwar Malik's grant.

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Source Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an · 1880 translation, digital edition of unverified printing
Edition
1880 translation, digital edition of unverified printing
Custodian
None — public domain work
Layer
translation
Licence
Public domain — copyright term expired
Licence URL
— none published —
Commercial use
yes
Modification
yes
Licence text
not applicable — no licence exists
Review state
cleared
Retrieved
24 August 2026
Digest
32b2330e332339ace53509539efe9040…
Located at
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/fawazahmed0/quran-api@6be8e17f2a0c13b1f33b1c3057f73cb28d5e848e/editions/eng-edwardhenrypalm.json
Convention
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.

CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is not stated by the redistributor and the printing is unverified. No statement of purpose is recorded for Palmer because none was sourced from his own preface in this pass; nothing is asserted on his behalf.

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Source John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an · 1861 translation, digital edition of unverified printing
Edition
1861 translation, digital edition of unverified printing
Custodian
None — public domain work
Layer
translation
Licence
Public domain — copyright term expired
Licence URL
— none published —
Commercial use
yes
Modification
yes
Licence text
not applicable — no licence exists
Review state
cleared
Retrieved
24 August 2026
Digest
91423dea6a6dccc192457870ed2c08fb…
Located at
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/fawazahmed0/quran-api@6be8e17f2a0c13b1f33b1c3057f73cb28d5e848e/editions/eng-johnmedowsrodwe.json
Convention
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.

CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. TWO edition caveats. (1) The upstream is not stated by the redistributor. (2) Rodwell's own edition PRESENTS THE SURAHS IN HIS OWN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER, not the mushaf order — he says so in his preface. This digital text is keyed to mushaf order, so it derives from a restored-order printing (such as the Everyman edition) rather than from Rodwell's own arrangement. Which printing is not stated and has not been established.

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Source George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an · 1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing
Edition
1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing
Custodian
None — public domain work
Layer
translation
Licence
Public domain — copyright term expired
Licence URL
— none published —
Commercial use
yes
Modification
yes
Licence text
not applicable — no licence exists
Review state
cleared
Retrieved
24 August 2026
Digest
05b679f5df49b0579e65f4b83b4c7235…
Located at
https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/fawazahmed0/quran-api@6be8e17f2a0c13b1f33b1c3057f73cb28d5e848e/editions/eng-georgesale.json
Convention
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.

CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is NOT STATED by the redistributor, so the printing it represents is unverified; Sale's text was reprinted and re-edited many times between 1734 and 1900. Recorded as unverified rather than assumed to be the first edition.

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Source Tanzil Qur'an text (Simple) · Simple, Version 1.1
Edition
Simple, Version 1.1
Custodian
Tanzil Project
Layer
canonical text
Licence
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0
Licence URL
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Commercial use
yes
Modification
contradictory
Licence text
read verbatim
Review state
cleared
Retrieved
24 August 2026
Digest
d9b5bad94e4725191aa8da9a0404bd8e…
Located at
https://tanzil.net/pub/download/index.php?quranType=simple&outType=xml
Convention
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.

CLEARED. Parallel edition, held in ayah_text_variants. It sits alongside the Uthmani spine for search normalisation and is never used to correct it.

Every source and rights decision →

Every source and rights decision →

How to read this page

Source fact Derived link Editorial
Source fact
Text as a named source gives it. The platform is transcribing, not speaking.
Derived link
Produced by a query over data we hold. Reproducible, and its method is stated.
Editorial
Written by a named editor. Not a translation and not a source. The only place this platform speaks in its own voice, and it is signed.

Qur'anic text from the Tanzil Project. Copyright (C) 2007-2026 Tanzil Project License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Source: tanzil.net · Updates: tanzil.net/updates/ https://tanzil.net/updates/