Marked words appear in this translation and in no other English translation of this verse. Common small words and older spellings are not marked. The marks show where the wording differs, not where the meaning does.
Talal Itani· published 2012
O you who believe! When you are told to make room in your gatherings, make room; God will make room for you. And when you are told to disperse, disperse. God elevates those among you who believe, and those given knowledge, many steps. God is Aware of what you do.
Translation Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1875–1936 · published 1930
O ye who believe! when it is said unto you, Make room! in assemblies, then make room; Allah will make way for you (hereafter). And when it is said, Come up higher! go up higher; Allah will exalt those who believe among you, and those who have knowledge, to high ranks. Allah is Informed of what ye do
Sources
Translation Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired
Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Edward Henry Palmer1840–1882 · published 1880
O ye who believe! when it is said to you, 'Make room in your assemblies,' then make room; God will make room for you; and when it is said to you, 'Rise up,' then rise up; God will raise all you who believe, as well as those who are given knowledge, in rank; for God of what ye do is well aware
Sources
Translation Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
O ye who believe! when it is said to you, "Make room in your assemblies," then make ye room. God will make room for you in Paradise! And when it is said to you, "Rise up," then rise ye up. God will uplift those of you who believe, and those to whom "the Knowledge" is given, to loftygrades! and God is cognisant of your actions
Sources
Translation John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
O truebelievers, when it is said unto you, make room in the assembly; make room: God will grant you ample room in paradise. And when it is said unto you, rise up; rise up: God will raise those of you who believe, and those to whom knowledge is given, to superiordegrees of honour: And God is fullyapprized of that which ye do
Sources
Translation George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Other languages (18)Shqip · Albanian
O ju që besoni! Kur ju thuhet “Bëni vend” nëpër ndeja, atëherë bëni vend, se Allahu do t’ju bëjë vend juve. E, kur ju thuhet “Ngrihuni”, atëherë ngrihuni, se Allahu do t'i ngrejë ata që besojnë nga mesi juaj dhe ata që u është dhënë dija në shkallë të lartë. Allahu di mirë gjithçka që bëni.
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
বাংলা · Bengali
হে মুমিনগণ! তোমাদেরকে যখন বলা হয়, ‘মজলিসে স্থান প্রশস্ত করে দাও’, তখন তোমরা স্থান প্রশস্ত করে দিও। আল্লাহ তোমাদের জন্য (ইহকাল ও পরকালে) প্রশস্ততা দান করবেন। আর যখন বলা হয়, ‘তোমরা উঠে যাও’, তখন তোমরা উঠে যাবে। আল্লাহ তোমাদের মধ্যে যারা ঈমান এনেছে এবং যাদেরকে জ্ঞান দান করা হয়েছে, তাদের মর্যাদা বহু স্তরে উন্নীত করবেন। আর তোমরা যা কিছু করো, আল্লাহ সে সম্পর্কে সম্যক অবহিত।
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Dawah Association in Rabwah, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.2
Bosanski · Bosnian
O vi koji vjerujete, kad vam se kaže: "Načinite mjesta drugima tamo gdje se sjedi", vi načinite, pa i vama će Allah mjesto načiniti; a kad vam se rekne: "Dignite se", vi se dignite, i Allah će na visoke stepene uzdignuti one među vama koji vjeruju i kojima je dato znanje. A Allah u potpunosti zna ono što radite.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 2.0.4
Hrvatski · Croatian
O vi koji vjerujete, kad vam se kaže: "Načinite mjesta drugima tamo gdje se sjedi", vi načinite, pa i vama će Allah mjesto načiniti; a kad vam se rekne: "Dignite se", vi se dignite, i Allah će na visoke stepene uzdignuti one među vama koji vjeruju i kojima je dato znanje. A Allah u potpunosti zna ono što radite.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Fulfulde · Fulani
Eey mon mon gooŋɗinɓe si on mbiyaama yaacne e joɗle yaacne Alla njaajnana mon, si on mbi'aama umme, ummɗon Alla ɓamta ɓeen gooŋɗin ɓe e mon e joman en ganndal darajaaji, Alla na kumpatii ko ngolloton ko.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
ქართული · Georgian
ჰეი, თქვენ, რომელთაც ირწმუნეთ! როცა გეტყვიან (შეკრებებზე): «გააფართოვეთ ადგილი», [რომ სხვებსაც შეეძლოთ დაჯდომა]! — მაშინ გააფართოვეთ, და ალლაჰი გაგიფართოვებთ თქვენთვის (ამ ქვეყანაშიც და სამოთხეშიც). და როცა გეუბნებიან: «ადექით!» — მაშინ ადექით. ალლაჰი აღამაღლებს თქვენგან მათ, ვინც ირწმუნა, და მათ, ვისაც ცოდნა მიეცა, ხარისხებით. და ალლაჰი ყოვლისმცოდნეა იმისა, რასაც თქვენ აკეთებთ.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.7
Deutsch · German
O die ihr glaubt, wenn zu euch gesagt wird: „Macht Platz“ in den Versammlungen, dann schafft Platz, so wird Allah euch ausgiebigen Platz machen. Und wenn gesagt wird: „Erhebt euch!“, dann erhebt euch eben. Allah erhebt diejenigen unter euch, die glauben, und diejenigen, denen das Wissen gegeben worden ist, um Rangstufen. Und Allah ist dessen, was ihr tut, kundig.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.15
Ελληνικά · Greek
Ω, εσείς που πιστεύετε! Όταν ειπωθεί σ' εσάς να κάνετε χώρο στις συγκεντρώσεις όπου κάθεστε, (ανοιχτείτε και) κάντε χώρο (ώστε να καθίσουν και άλλοι). Ο Αλλάχ θα διευρύνει (το Έλεός Του, τον Παράδεισο και οτιδήποτε άλλο καλό) για σας. Και όταν ειπωθεί σ' εσάς «Σηκωθείτε» (για οποιοδήποτε θέμα καλό για σας), σηκωθείτε. Ο Αλλάχ θα εξυψώσει σε βαθμό αμοιβής και ευαρέστησης όσους από σας πιστεύουν και εκείνους στους οποίους έχει δοθεί γνώση. Και ο Αλλάχ για ό,τι κάνετε έχει απεριόριστη γνώση.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
हिन्दी · Hindi
ऐ ईमान वालो! जब तुमसे कहा जाए कि सभाओं में जगह कुशादा[7] कर दो, तो कुशादा कर दिया करो। अल्लाह तुम्हारे लिए विस्तार पैदा करेगा। तथा जब कहा जाए कि उठ जाओ, तो उठ जाया करो। अल्लाह तुममें से उन लोगों के दर्जे ऊँचे[8] कर देगा, जो ईमान लाए तथा जिन्हें ज्ञान प्रदान किया गया है। तथा तुम जो कुछ करते हो, अल्लाह उससे भली-भाँति अवगत है।
Translated by Azizul Haq Al-Omari
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.5
Italiano · Italian
O credenti, se vi si dice di fare posto nei raduni, fate posto: Allāh vi darà un grande agio. E se vi si dice di alzarvi, alzatevi: Allāh eleverà di qualche grado i credenti tra di voi, e quelli cui fu concessa la sapienza. E Allāh è Conoscitore di ciò che fate.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Lietuvių · Lithuanian
11. O jūs, kurie patikėjote! Kai jums sakoma: „Padarykite vietos!“ susirinkimuose, tai padarykite vietos. Allahas padarys vietą jums. O kai jums sakoma: „Pakilkite!“ – tada pakilkite. Allahas išaukštins tuos, kurie iš jūsų tarpo patikėjo, ir tuos, kuriems buvo suteiktas išmanymas, laipsniais. Ir Allahas yra Visa Žinantis, apie tai, ką jūs darote.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.0
Русский · Russian
О вы, которые уверовали! Когда вам говорят: «Дайте простор на собраниях», — то давайте простор, и Аллах даст простор для вас. А когда вам говорят: «Встаньте», — то вставайте. Аллах возвысит по степеням тех из вас, которые уверовали, и тех, которым даровано знание. Аллах о том, что вы совершаете, сведущий.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Српски · Serbian
О ви који верујете, кад вам се каже: “Направите места другима тамо где се седи”, ви направите, па и вама ће Аллах место да направи; а кад вам се каже: “Дигните се”, ви се дигните, и Аллах ће на високе степене да уздигне оне међу вама који верују и којима је дато знање. А Аллах у потпуности зна оно шта радите.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
Kiswahili · Swahili
Enyi mlioamini! Mkiambiwa: Fanyeni nafasi katika mabaraza, basi fanyeni nafasi. Na Mwenyezi Mungu atakufanyieni nyinyi nafasi. Na mkiambiwa: "Ondokeni", basi ondokeni. Mwenyezi Mungu atawainua wale walioamini miongoni mwenu, na wale waliopewa elimu daraja za juu. Na Mwenyezi Mungu anazo habari za mnayoyatenda.
Issued by the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
Svenska · Swedish
Troende! Om ni uppmanas att göra plats när ni sitter i en samling, gör då plats, så ska Gud ge er utrymme. Och om ni uppmanas att resa er upp, gör det då; Gud upphöjer de troende bland er och de som fått kunskap till högre rang. Gud är väl medveten om vad ni gör.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Türkçe · Turkish
Ey iman edenler! Size, meclislerde yer açın denildiği zaman yer açın ki, Allah da size genişlik versin. “Kalkın!” Denildiği zaman kalkın ki, Allah da sizden iman edenlerin ve kendilerine ilim verilenlerin derecelerini yükseltsin. Allah, yaptığınız her şeyden hakkıyla haberdardır.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
اردو · Urdu
اے مسلمانو! جب تم سے کہا جائے کہ مجلسوں میں ذرا کشادگی پیدا کرو تو تم جگہ کشاده کر دو[1] اللہ تمہیں کشادگی دے گا[2]، اور جب کہا جائے کہ اٹھ کھڑے ہو جاؤ[3] تو تم اٹھ کھڑے ہو جاؤ اللہ تعالیٰ تم میں سے ان لوگوں کے جو ایمان ﻻئے ہیں اور جو علم دیئے گئے ہیں درجے بلند کر دے گا[4]، اور اللہ تعالیٰ (ہر اس کام سے) جو تم کر رہے ہو (خوب) خبردار ہے.
Translated by Muhammad Ibrahim Junagarhi, developed under the supervision of the Rowwad Translation Center. The original translation is available for the purpose of expressing opinion, evaluation, and continuous development.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.3
About these translations
5 cleared translations, newest first, by year of publication, so the modern English comes before the historical ones. That is an ordering by date, not a judgement. Each is shown complete — this platform never excerpts a translation — and each renders under its translator's name. No translation here is marked as the correct one.
Which translations appear here is set by copyright: they are the ones whose rights could be documented and cleared. The selection is not a judgement that these are the best.
About easy-read
Easy-read
Easy-read is a simplified pronunciation,
not authoritative — a rule-by-rule romanisation, not a reading.
Each verse ends in its pause form, as it is said when you stop there. Pauses inside a verse and other tajwid rules are not shown. It is derived from the Tanzil
Simple edition, while the Arabic above is the
Uthmani edition; both are cleared, but they are not the
same edition and their orthography differs.
Talal Itani2012 O you who believe! When you converse secretly, do not converse in sin, and aggression, and disobedience of the Messenger; but converse in virtue and piety; And fear God, to Whom you will be gathered.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 O ye who believe! When ye conspire together, conspire not together for crime and wrongdoing and disobedience toward the messenger, but conspire together for righteousness and piety, and keep your duty toward Allah, unto whom ye will be gathered
Edward Henry Palmer1880 O ye who believe! when ye discourse together, then discourse not in sin and enmity and rebellion against the Apostle; but discourse together in righteousness and piety: and fear God, for unto Him ye shall be gathered
John Medows Rodwell1861 O Believers! when ye hold private converse together, let it not be with wickedness, and hate, and disobedience towards the Apostle; but let your private talk be with justice and the fear of God: aye, fear ye God unto whom ye shall be gathered
George Sale1734 O true believers, when ye discourse privily together, discourse not of wickedness, and enmity, and disobedience towards the apostle; but discourse of justice, and piety: And fear God, before whom ye shall be assembled
DIN 31635ʾinnamā n-naǧwā mina š-šayṭāni liyaḥzuna llaḏīna ʾāmanū walaysa biḍārrihim šayʾan ʾillā biʾiḏni llāhi waʿalā llāhi falyatawakkali l-muʾminūna
The translators word this verse differently
Talal Itani2012 Conspiracies are from Satan, that he may dishearten those who believe; but he will not harm them in the least, except by leave of God. So let the believers put their trust in God.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 Lo! Conspiracy is only of the devil, that he may vex those who believe; but he can harm them not at all unless by Allah's leave. In Allah let believers put their trust
Edward Henry Palmer1880 Privy talk is only from the devil, and those who do believe may grieve: it cannot hurt them at all, except by the permission of God: and upon God let the believers rely
John Medows Rodwell1861 Only of Satan is this clandestine talk, that he may bring the faithful to grief: but, unless by God's permission, not aught shall he harm them! in God then let the faithful trust
George Sale1734 Verily the clandestine discourse of the infidels proceedeth from Satan, that he may grieve the true believers: But there shall be none to hurt them in the least, unless by the permission of God; wherefore in God let the faithful trust
Talal Itani2012 O you who believe! When you converse privately with the Messenger, offer something in charity before your conversation. That is better for you, and purer. But if you do not find the means-God is Forgiving and Merciful.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 O ye who believe! When ye hold conference with the messenger, offer an alms before your conference. That is better and purer for you. But if ye cannot find (the wherewithal) then lo! Allah is Forgiving, Merciful
Edward Henry Palmer1880 O ye who believe! when ye address the Apostle, then give in charity before addressing him; that is better for you, and more pure. But if ye find not the means,- then God is forgiving, compassionate
John Medows Rodwell1861 O ye who believe! when ye go to confer in private with the Apostle, give alms before such conference. Better will this be for you, and more pure. But if ye have not the means, then truly God is Lenient, Merciful
George Sale1734 O true believers, when ye go to speak with the apostle, give alms previously to your discoursing with him: This will be better for you, and more pure. But if ye find not what to give, verily God will be gracious and merciful unto you
Talal Itani2012 Are you reluctant to offer charity before your conversation? If you do not do so, and God pardons you, then perform the prayer, and give alms, and obey God and His Messenger. God is Aware of what you do.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 Fear ye to offer alms before your conference? Then, when ye do it not and Allah hath forgiven you, establish worship and pay the poor-due and obey Allah and His messenger. And Allah is Aware of what ye do
Edward Henry Palmer1880 What! do ye shrink from giving in charity before addressing him? then if ye do it not, and God relents towards you, then be steadfast in prayer, and give alms, and fear God and His Apostle; for God is well aware of what ye do
John Medows Rodwell1861 Do ye hesitate to give alms previously to your private conference? Then if ye do it not (and God will excuse it in you), at least observe prayer, and pay the stated impost, and obey God and His Apostle: for God is cognisant of your actions
George Sale1734 Do ye fear to give alms previously to your discoursing with the prophet, lest ye should impoverish yourselves? Therefore if ye do it not, and God is gracious unto you, by dispensing with the said precept for the future, be constant at prayer, and pay the legal alms; and obey God and his apostle in all other matters: For God well knoweth that which ye do
These figures count the words the translations share. They measure wording, not meaning, and they do not say which translation is right.
Derived measure: mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the
lowercased word sets of the 5 renderings above —
0.55 on a scale
where 0 means identical wording and 1 means no shared words. It is
computed, not judged.
The page says a verse is worded differently only above the cut below. The cut is a stated convention, not a property of the text, and it can be changed.
The cut
0.644
Share of measured verses above it
33%
Verses above it
2,079
Verses measured
6,236
Talal Itani · George Sale0.65
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · George Sale0.62
Talal Itani · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.60
Talal Itani · John Medows Rodwell0.58
Edward Henry Palmer · George Sale0.56
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · John Medows Rodwell0.55
Edward Henry Palmer · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.53
John Medows Rodwell · George Sale0.49
Talal Itani · Edward Henry Palmer0.49
Edward Henry Palmer · John Medows Rodwell0.43
One bar per pair of renderings, longest bar for the pair
sharing fewest words. Every pair is shown; none is singled out.
Method Wording differences — derived 13 September 2026
Method
Mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the lowercased word sets of the cleared translations of each verse. A verse is marked as worded differently when its score falls in the top third of the corpus — the cut set out in Analysis details.
As at
13 September 2026, 10:56 UTC
Gate
verify/divergence_gate.py re-derives and fails on drift
The platform does not say which is right, and does not
characterise what the difference means. The renderings are placed
together so the difference is visible; reading it is the reader's work.
7 sources
stand behind this page. Each is listed once, in the order the page first
cites it, with the licence it was cleared under and what was actually read.
Nothing on this page rests on a source that is not here.
Source Tanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) · Uthmani, Version 1.1
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Licence read verbatim from the block embedded in this very file. Ingested exactly as shipped: no normalisation, no stripping of marks, no Unicode recomposition.
Parsed structurally from the EPUB: an h3 names the surah, one p per verse with its number in its own span. An unnumbered p is the basmala and is not a verse, except in surah 1 where the basmala IS verse 1. 112 unnumbered paragraphs were found, which is 114 surahs less surah 1 and surah 9. Text is stored VERBATIM: NFC normalisation and XML entity unescaping only, because CC BY-ND forbids modification.
CLEARED on a licence read first-hand from the translator's own download page, not from an aggregator. Tanzil also hosts this translation, but under a blanket "non-commercial purposes only" term that directs the user to the translator or publisher for permission - a hosting disclaimer, not a grant - so the grant was taken from the licensor directly. The "God" edition was ingested; ClearQuran also publishes an "Allah" edition, differing in how the divine name is rendered, which is not ingested.
CLEARED ON THE WORK, WITH TWO RECORDED CAVEATS ON THIS COPY. (1) Rights basis is the expired copyright term, NOT the redistributing repository's licence. That repository dedicates its contents to the public domain under the Unlicense while also redistributing plainly in-copyright translations (Abdel Haleem, Saheeh International, The Study Quran), so it is dedicating rights it cannot hold and its blanket grant is not relied upon here. (2) The file declares its own upstream as tanzil.net, and Tanzil attaches a non-commercial condition to its TRANSLATION distributions, though not to its Qur'anic text. Since Pickthall's copyright has expired, nobody holds rights in these words and no licence is required from anyone; Tanzil's terms are a contract binding those who download from Tanzil, which we did not. The chain is nonetheless not spotless and Anwar may prefer a clean digitisation of the 1930 printing. NOT VERIFIED: that this digital text matches the 1930 first printing rather than a later revised edition. No page images were collated. Recorded as unverified rather than presented as established. SERVED TEXT DIFFERS FROM THE CITED FILE AT ONE VERSE, 37:97: the file reads "red-hotfire" (a glued token, also in Gutenberg #16955); the served row reads "red-hot fire", restored 2026-09-13 from Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (London: George Allen & Unwin, printed for Alfred A. Knopf; 1930), p. 460, XXXVII 97 - scan archive.org in.ernet.dli.2015.216140, PDF page 475; banked data/derivation-sources/pickthall-1930-dli-2015.216140-text.pdf (sha256 70e81146c97fa3a590243a82e04e349108546074787e2551a78c616202138870) on Anwar Malik's grant.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is not stated by the redistributor and the printing is unverified. No statement of purpose is recorded for Palmer because none was sourced from his own preface in this pass; nothing is asserted on his behalf.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. TWO edition caveats. (1) The upstream is not stated by the redistributor. (2) Rodwell's own edition PRESENTS THE SURAHS IN HIS OWN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER, not the mushaf order — he says so in his preface. This digital text is keyed to mushaf order, so it derives from a restored-order printing (such as the Everyman edition) rather than from Rodwell's own arrangement. Which printing is not stated and has not been established.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is NOT STATED by the redistributor, so the printing it represents is unverified; Sale's text was reprinted and re-edited many times between 1734 and 1900. Recorded as unverified rather than assumed to be the first edition.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Parallel edition, held in ayah_text_variants. It sits alongside the Uthmani spine for search normalisation and is never used to correct it.