Marked words appear in this translation and in no other English translation of this verse. Common small words and older spellings are not marked. The marks show where the wording differs, not where the meaning does.
Talal Itani· published 2012
When those who believe in Our revelations come to you, say, "Peace be upon you, your Lord has prescribed mercy for Himself. Whoever among you does wrong out of ignorance, and then repents afterwards and reforms-He is Forgiving and Merciful."
Translation Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1875–1936 · published 1930
And when those who believe in Our revelations come unto thee, say: Peace be unto you! Your Lord hath prescribed for Himself mercy, that whoso of you doeth evil through ignorance and repenteth afterward thereof and doeth right, (for him) lo! He is Forgiving, Merciful
Sources
Translation Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired
Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Edward Henry Palmer1840–1882 · published 1880
And when those who believe in our signs come to thee, say, 'Peace be on you! God hath prescribed for Himself mercy; verily, he of you who does evil in ignorance, and then turns again and does right,- verily, He is forgiving and merciful
Sources
Translation Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
And when they who believe in our signs come to thee, SAY: Peace be upon you! Your Lord hath laid down for himself a law of mercy; so that if any one of you commit a fault through ignorance, and afterwards turn and amend, He surely will be Gracious, Merciful
Sources
Translation John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
And when those who believe in Our Signs come to thee, say; 'Peace be unto you! Your Lord has taken it upon Himself to show mercy, so that whoso among you does evil in ignorance and repents thereafter and reforms, then He is Most Forgiving and Merciful
Sources
Translation George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired
George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work
·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026
Other languages (18)Shqip · Albanian
Kur të vijnë te ti ata që i besojnë ajetet Tona, thuaju: "Paqja qoftë mbi ju! Zoti juaj ia ka caktuar Vetes mëshirën: kushdo nga ju që bën ndonjë të keqe nga padija e pastaj pendohet dhe përmirësohet, do ta gjejë Allahun Falës të Madh e Mëshirëplotë.
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
বাংলা · Bengali
আর যারা আমার আয়াতসমূহের ওপর ঈমান আনে, তারা যখন তোমার কাছে আসে, তখন তাদেরকে বলো: ‘তোমাদের প্রতি শান্তি বর্ষিত হোক।’ তোমাদের রব দয়া করাকে নিজের ওপর কর্তব্য বলে তিনি লিখে নিয়েছেন। নিশ্চয় তোমাদের মধ্যে কেউ না জেনে যদি খারাপ কাজ করে, তারপর তাওবা করে এবং নিজেকে সংশোধন করে নেয়, তাহলে তিনি অতি ক্ষমাশীল, পরম দয়ালু।
Translated by the team of Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Dawah Association in Rabwah, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.2
Bosanski · Bosnian
A kada ti dođu oni koji u riječi Naše vjeruju, ti reci: "Selamun alejkum! Gospodar vaš je sam Sebi propisao da bude milostiv: ako neko od vas kakvo ružno djelo iz lahkomislenosti učini, pa se poslije pokaje i popravi – pa, Allah je, doista, Onaj Koji oprašta grijehe i milostiv je."
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 2.0.4
Hrvatski · Croatian
A kada ti dođu oni koji u riječi Naše vjeruju, ti reci: "Selamun alejkum! Gospodar vaš je sam Sebi propisao da bude milostiv: ako netko od vas kakvo ružno djelo iz lakomislenosti učini, pa se poslije pokaje i popravi – pa, Allah je, doista, Onaj Koji oprašta grijehe i milostiv je."
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Fulfulde · Fulani
Si arii e maa ɓeen gooŋɗinayɓe Aayeeje Amen ɗe, maaku : "Yo kisal won e mo'on! Joomi mon Waɗɗinii e Makko yurmeende nden : wonnde kala golluɗo e mo'on bone hara ko e majjere, refti o tuubi ɓaawo ɗuum o moƴƴini, haray ko o kafroowo, jurmotooɗo.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
ქართული · Georgian
და როცა შენთან (ო, მოციქულო) მოდიან ისინი, რომლებიც ირწმუნებენ ჩვენს ნიშნებს, მაშინ უთხარი მათ: «მშვიდობა თქვენ! თქვენმა უფალმა საკუთარ თავს დააკისრა მოწყალება. მართლაც, ვინც თქვენგან ჩაიდენს ცუდს უცოდინრობით, შემდეგ კი ამის შემდეგ მოინანიებს და გამოასწორებს, — ჭეშმარიტად, იგი შემნდობი, მოწყალეა».
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.7
Deutsch · German
Und wenn diejenigen, die an Unsere Zeichen glauben, zu dir kommen, dann sag: „Friede sei auf euch! Euer Herr hat Sich selbst Barmherzigkeit vorgeschrieben (und Er sagte): Wer von euch in Unwissenheit Schlechtes tut, dann aber bereut und (es) wieder gutmacht, so ist Er wahrlich allvergebend und barmherzig."
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.15
Ελληνικά · Greek
Όταν έρθουν σ' εσένα (ω, Προφήτη) εκείνοι που πιστεύουν στα Εδάφια (και τα Σημάδιά) Μας, πες: «Ειρήνη σε σας. Ο Κύριός σας έχει ορίσει να είναι Ελεήμων, έτσι όποιος ανάμεσά σας διαπράξει αμαρτία από άγνοια και έπειτα μετά απ' αυτή στραφεί με μεταμέλεια (στον Αλλάχ) και διορθώσει (τις πράξεις του), τότε ο Αλλάχ είναι Γαφούρ (Αυτός που συγχωρεί τα πάντα) και Ραχείμ (Πολυεύσπλαχνος).»
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
हिन्दी · Hindi
तथा (ऐ नबी!) जब आपके पास वे लोग आएँ, जो हमारी आयतों (क़ुरआन) पर ईमान रखते हैं, तो आप कह दें कि तुमपर[42] सलाम (शांति) है। तुम्हारे रब ने दया करना अपने ऊपर अनिवार्य कर लिया है कि निःसंदेह तुममें से जो व्यक्ति अज्ञानतावश कोई बुराई करे, फिर उसके पश्चात् तौबा (क्षमा याचना) करे और अपना सुधार कर ले, तो निश्चय वह (अल्लाह) अति क्षमाशील, अत्यंत दयावान् है।
Translated by Azizul Haq Al-Omari
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.5
Italiano · Italian
Se vengono da te quelli che credono nei Nostri Segni, di’: „La pace sia su di voi! Il vostro Dio ha imposto a Se stesso la pietà, in verità chi tra voi fa il male per ignoranza, e poi se ne pente, e fa del bene, sappia che Lui è, in verità, Perdonatore, Misericordioso”.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Lietuvių · Lithuanian
54. Kai tie, kurie tiki Mūsų Ajat (įrodymais, įkalčiais, eilutėmis, pamokomis, ženklais, apreiškimais ir t. t.) ateina pas jus, sakykite: „Salamun Alaikum (taika jums).“ Jūsų Viešpats įrašė (įsakė) Gailestingumą Sau, kad jei kuris iš jūsų elgiasi blogai iš nežinojimo, ir po to gailisi ir daro teisingus gerus darbus (paklusdamas Allahui), tada tikrai, Jis yra Dažnai Atleidžiantis, Gailestingiausiasis.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.0
Русский · Russian
А когда к тебе приходят те, кто верует в Наши знамения, скажи: «Мир вам! Ваш Господь предписал Самому Себе милость: кто из вас сделал зло по невежеству, а затем раскаялся и стал творить добро, то Он — прощающий, милующий».
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.1
Српски · Serbian
А када ти дођу они који у речи Наше верују, ти реци: „Мир вама! Ваш Господар је сам Себи одредио да буде милостив: Ако неко од вас учини неко ружно дело из незнања, па се после покаје и поправи - па, Аллах, заиста, опрашта грехе и милостив је.“
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
Kiswahili · Swahili
Na wanapokujia wanaoziamini Ishara zetu waambie: Assalamu alaikum! (Amani iwe juu yenu!) Mola wenu Mlezi amejilazimisha rehema, ya kwamba atakayefanya uovu miongoni mwenu kwa ujinga, kisha akatubu baada yake na akatengenea, basi hakika Yeye ni Mwenye kufuta dhambi, Mwenye kurehemu.
Issued by the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.5
Svenska · Swedish
När de som tror på våra tecken kommer till dig, säg då: ”Frid vare med er! Er Herre har förbundit sig till barmhärtighet. Den av er som av oförstånd begår en dålig handling och därefter ångrar sig och bättrar sig [ska finna att] han är ständigt förlåtande, barmhärtig.”
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.2
Türkçe · Turkish
Ayetlerimize iman edenler yanına geldikleri zaman de ki: "Selam size! Rabbiniz, rahmet etmeyi kendi üzerine yazmıştır. İçinizden kim cahillikle bir kötülük işler de ardından tevbe edip salih ameller işlerse, şüphesiz Allah çokça bağışlayandır, çokça merhamet edendir."
Translated by the team of the Rowwad Translation Center, in cooperation with the Rabwah Dawah Association, the Islamic Content Service Association in Languages, and the IslamHouse.com website.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.0.4
اردو · Urdu
اور یہ لوگ جب آپ کے پاس آئیں جو ہماری آیتوں پر ایمان رکھتے ہیں تو (یوں) کہہ دیجیئے کہ تم پر سلامتی ہے[1] تمہارے رب نے مہربانی فرمانا اپنے ذمہ مقرر کرلیا ہے[2] کہ جو شخص تم میں سے برا کام کر بیٹھے جہالت سے پھر وه اس کے بعد توبہ کر لے اور اصلاح رکھے تو اللہ (کی یہ شان ہے کہ وه) بڑی مغفرت کرنے واﻻ ہے بڑی رحمت واﻻ ہے۔[3]
Translated by Muhammad Ibrahim Junagarhi, developed under the supervision of the Rowwad Translation Center. The original translation is available for the purpose of expressing opinion, evaluation, and continuous development.
From QuranEnc.com, version 1.1.3
About these translations
5 cleared translations, newest first, by year of publication, so the modern English comes before the historical ones. That is an ordering by date, not a judgement. Each is shown complete — this platform never excerpts a translation — and each renders under its translator's name. No translation here is marked as the correct one.
Which translations appear here is set by copyright: they are the ones whose rights could be documented and cleared. The selection is not a judgement that these are the best.
About easy-read
Easy-read
Easy-read is a simplified pronunciation,
not authoritative — a rule-by-rule romanisation, not a reading.
Each verse ends in its pause form, as it is said when you stop there. Pauses inside a verse and other tajwid rules are not shown. It is derived from the Tanzil
Simple edition, while the Arabic above is the
Uthmani edition; both are cleared, but they are not the
same edition and their orthography differs.
Easy-read (simplified)walaa tatrudi lladheena yad'oona rabbahum bil-ghadaati wal-'ashiyyi yureedoona wajhahu maa 'alayka min hisaabihim min shay'in wamaa min hisaabika 'alayhim min shay'in fatatrudahum fatakoona mina z-zaalimeen
DIN 31635walā taṭrudi llaḏīna yadʿūna rabbahum bil-ġadāti wal-ʿašiyyi yurīdūna waǧhahu mā ʿalayka min ḥisābihim min šayʾin wamā min ḥisābika ʿalayhim min šayʾin fataṭrudahum fatakūna mina ẓ-ẓālimīna
Talal Itani2012 And do not drive away those who call upon their Lord, morning and evening, seeking His attention. You are not accountable for them in any way, nor are they accountable for you in any way. If you drive them away, you would be one of the unjust.
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 Repel not those who call upon their Lord at morn and evening, seeking His Countenance. Thou art not accountable for them in aught, nor are they accountable for thee in aught, that thou shouldst repel them and be of the wrong-doers
Edward Henry Palmer1880 Repulse not those who call upon their Lord in the morning and in the evening, desiring His face; they have no reckoning against thee at all, and thou hast no reckoning against them at all;- repulse them and thou wilt be of the unjust
John Medows Rodwell1861 And thrust not thou away those who cry to their Lord at morn and even, craving to behold his face. It is not for thee in anything to judge of their motives, nor for them in anything to judge of thee. If thou thrust them away thou wilt be of the doers of wrong
George Sale1734 And drive not away those who call upon their Lord morning and evening, seeking His pleasure. Thou art not at all accountable for them nor are they accountable for thee. So if thou shouldst drive them away thou wilt be of the unjust
Easy-read (simplified)wakadhaalika fatannaa ba'dahum biba'din liyaqooloo ahaa'ulaa'i manna llaahu 'alayhim min bayninaa alaysa llaahu bi'a'lama bish-shaakireen
DIN 31635wakaḏālika fatannā baʿḍahum bibaʿḍin liyaqūlū ʾahāʾulāʾi manna llāhu ʿalayhim min bayninā ʾalaysa llāhu biʾaʿlama biš-šākirīna
Talal Itani2012 Thus We try some of them by means of others, that they may say, "Are these the ones whom God has favored from among us?" Is God not aware of the appreciative?
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 And even so do We try some of them by others, that they say: Are these they whom Allah favoureth among us? Is not Allah best Aware of the thanksgivers
Edward Henry Palmer1880 So have we tried some of them by others, that they may say, 'Are these those unto whom God has been gracious amongst ourselves?' Does not God know those who give thanks
John Medows Rodwell1861 Thus have we made proof of some of them by others, that they may say, "Are these they among us to whom God hath been gracious?" Doth not God best know the thankful
George Sale1734 And in the like manner have We tried some of them by others, that they may say, 'Is it these whom God has favoured from among us?' Does not God know best those who are grateful
Easy-read (simplified)qul innee nuheetu an a'buda lladheena tad'oona min dooni llaahi qul laa attabi'u ahwaa'akum qad dalaltu idhan wamaa anaa mina l-muhtadeen
DIN 31635qul ʾinnī nuhītu ʾan ʾaʿbuda llaḏīna tadʿūna min dūni llāhi qul lā ʾattabiʿu ʾahwāʾakum qad ḍalaltu ʾiḏan wamā ʾanā mina l-muhtadīna
Talal Itani2012 Say, "I am forbidden from worshiping those you pray to besides God." Say, "I will not follow your desires; else I would be lost and not be of those guided."
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall1930 Say: I am forbidden to worship those on whom ye call instead of Allah. Say: I will not follow your desires, for then should I go astray and I should not be of the rightly guided
Edward Henry Palmer1880 Say, 'I am forbidden to worship those ye call upon beside God;' say, 'I will not follow your lusts, for then should I err and not be of the guided
John Medows Rodwell1861 SAY: Forbidden am I to worship those whom ye call on beside God. SAY: I will not follow your wishes; for then should I have gone astray, and should not be of the guided
George Sale1734 Say, 'I am forbidden to worship those on whom you call besides God.' Say, 'I will not follow your low desires. In that case, I shall have gone astray and I shall not be of the rightly guided
These figures count the words the translations share. They measure wording, not meaning, and they do not say which translation is right.
Derived measure: mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the
lowercased word sets of the 5 renderings above —
0.55 on a scale
where 0 means identical wording and 1 means no shared words. It is
computed, not judged.
The page says a verse is worded differently only above the cut below. The cut is a stated convention, not a property of the text, and it can be changed.
The cut
0.644
Share of measured verses above it
33%
Verses above it
2,079
Verses measured
6,236
Edward Henry Palmer · John Medows Rodwell0.64
John Medows Rodwell · George Sale0.63
Talal Itani · John Medows Rodwell0.60
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · John Medows Rodwell0.59
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · George Sale0.55
Edward Henry Palmer · George Sale0.51
Talal Itani · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.51
Talal Itani · Edward Henry Palmer0.50
Edward Henry Palmer · Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall0.49
Talal Itani · George Sale0.44
One bar per pair of renderings, longest bar for the pair
sharing fewest words. Every pair is shown; none is singled out.
Method Wording differences — derived 13 September 2026
Method
Mean pairwise Jaccard distance over the lowercased word sets of the cleared translations of each verse. A verse is marked as worded differently when its score falls in the top third of the corpus — the cut set out in Analysis details.
As at
13 September 2026, 10:56 UTC
Gate
verify/divergence_gate.py re-derives and fails on drift
The platform does not say which is right, and does not
characterise what the difference means. The renderings are placed
together so the difference is visible; reading it is the reader's work.
7 sources
stand behind this page. Each is listed once, in the order the page first
cites it, with the licence it was cleared under and what was actually read.
Nothing on this page rests on a source that is not here.
Source Tanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) · Uthmani, Version 1.1
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Licence read verbatim from the block embedded in this very file. Ingested exactly as shipped: no normalisation, no stripping of marks, no Unicode recomposition.
Parsed structurally from the EPUB: an h3 names the surah, one p per verse with its number in its own span. An unnumbered p is the basmala and is not a verse, except in surah 1 where the basmala IS verse 1. 112 unnumbered paragraphs were found, which is 114 surahs less surah 1 and surah 9. Text is stored VERBATIM: NFC normalisation and XML entity unescaping only, because CC BY-ND forbids modification.
CLEARED on a licence read first-hand from the translator's own download page, not from an aggregator. Tanzil also hosts this translation, but under a blanket "non-commercial purposes only" term that directs the user to the translator or publisher for permission - a hosting disclaimer, not a grant - so the grant was taken from the licensor directly. The "God" edition was ingested; ClearQuran also publishes an "Allah" edition, differing in how the divine name is rendered, which is not ingested.
CLEARED ON THE WORK, WITH TWO RECORDED CAVEATS ON THIS COPY. (1) Rights basis is the expired copyright term, NOT the redistributing repository's licence. That repository dedicates its contents to the public domain under the Unlicense while also redistributing plainly in-copyright translations (Abdel Haleem, Saheeh International, The Study Quran), so it is dedicating rights it cannot hold and its blanket grant is not relied upon here. (2) The file declares its own upstream as tanzil.net, and Tanzil attaches a non-commercial condition to its TRANSLATION distributions, though not to its Qur'anic text. Since Pickthall's copyright has expired, nobody holds rights in these words and no licence is required from anyone; Tanzil's terms are a contract binding those who download from Tanzil, which we did not. The chain is nonetheless not spotless and Anwar may prefer a clean digitisation of the 1930 printing. NOT VERIFIED: that this digital text matches the 1930 first printing rather than a later revised edition. No page images were collated. Recorded as unverified rather than presented as established. SERVED TEXT DIFFERS FROM THE CITED FILE AT ONE VERSE, 37:97: the file reads "red-hotfire" (a glued token, also in Gutenberg #16955); the served row reads "red-hot fire", restored 2026-09-13 from Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran (London: George Allen & Unwin, printed for Alfred A. Knopf; 1930), p. 460, XXXVII 97 - scan archive.org in.ernet.dli.2015.216140, PDF page 475; banked data/derivation-sources/pickthall-1930-dli-2015.216140-text.pdf (sha256 70e81146c97fa3a590243a82e04e349108546074787e2551a78c616202138870) on Anwar Malik's grant.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is not stated by the redistributor and the printing is unverified. No statement of purpose is recorded for Palmer because none was sourced from his own preface in this pass; nothing is asserted on his behalf.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. TWO edition caveats. (1) The upstream is not stated by the redistributor. (2) Rodwell's own edition PRESENTS THE SURAHS IN HIS OWN CHRONOLOGICAL ORDER, not the mushaf order — he says so in his preface. This digital text is keyed to mushaf order, so it derives from a restored-order printing (such as the Everyman edition) rather than from Rodwell's own arrangement. Which printing is not stated and has not been established.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 verses, keyed to mushaf order. The
bismillah is not fused into ayah 1: 1:1 carries it and no other verse
does. Verified against content check C3 at ingest.
CLEARED ON THE WORK. Term expired by every measure. The digital edition's upstream is NOT STATED by the redistributor, so the printing it represents is unverified; Sale's text was reprinted and re-edited many times between 1734 and 1900. Recorded as unverified rather than assumed to be the first edition.
Hafs/Kufan verse numbering, 6236 ayahs. The bismillah is delivered as a separate `bismillah` attribute on ayah 1 and is NOT fused into the ayah text. 112 surahs carry one: every surah except al-Fatiha, where the bismillah is ayah 1:1 itself, and at-Tawba, which has none. Sourced from the XML output; the plain-text output of the same release DOES fuse it, which is defect D1.
CLEARED. Parallel edition, held in ayah_text_variants. It sits alongside the Uthmani spine for search normalisation and is never used to correct it.