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Read the surah · Surah 42

Ash-Shuraالشورى

Consultation · 53 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

An editorial summary of the translations. Not a translation or tafsir.

Fifty-three verses describing revelation as it arrives — behind a veil, or by a messenger, or as inspiration — and religion as one thing established for Noah, Abraham, Moses and Jesus alike. It takes its name from a single phrase in a list of what believers are: those whose affair is consultation among themselves. It opens with disconnected letters.

not a scholar — what this signature means

I am not a scholar, and nothing here asks you to treat me as one. The plain words on this site are my restatement of what the five translations shown above say, together with counts derived from the text itself — nothing more. I sign them so that a named person is accountable for every sentence, not so you'll take my word for anything. The authority on this page is the text and its translators. If my words don't match theirs, mine are the ones that are wrong.

The whole surah, verse after verse, in the language you have chosen.

Easy-read

Easy-read · not authoritative

Talal Itani · published 2012

We open with the most modern, plain-English rendering to make reading easier. Every translation is shown equally - switch any time, or compare them on any verse.

Verse 1 of 53

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42:1

حمٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)haa meem

DIN 31635ḥā mīm

The translators spell these letters differently

Ha, Meem.

Compare translations (4)

Ha. Mim

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

‘H. M.

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

HA. MIM

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

H. M.

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:2

عٓسٓقٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)'ayn seen qaaf

DIN 31635ʿayn sīn qāf

The translators spell these letters differently

Ayn, Seen, Qaf.

Compare translations (4)

A'in. Sin. Qaf

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

’H. S. Q.

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

AIN. SIN. KAF

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

A. S. K.

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:3

كَذَٰلِكَ يُوحِىٓ إِلَيْكَ وَإِلَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِكَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْحَكِيمُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)kadhaalika yoohee ilayka wa'ilaa lladheena min qablika llaahu l-'azeezu l-hakeem

DIN 31635kaḏālika yūḥī ʾilayka waʾilā llaḏīna min qablika llāhu l-ʿazīzu l-ḥakīmu

The translators word this verse differently

Thus He inspires you, and those before you-God the Almighty, the Wise.

Compare translations (4)

Thus Allah the Mighty, the Knower inspireth thee (Muhammad) as (He inspired) those before thee

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Thus does God, the mighty, the wise, inspire thee and those before thee

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Thus unto thee as unto those who preceded thee doth God, the Mighty, the Wise, reveal

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Thus doth the mighty, the wise God reveal his will unto thee; and in like manner did He reveal it unto the prophets who were before thee

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:4

لَهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَهُوَ ٱلْعَلِىُّ ٱلْعَظِيمُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)lahu maa fee s-samaawaati wamaa fee l-'ardi wahuwa l-'aliyyu l-'azeem

DIN 31635lahu mā fī s-samāwāti wamā fī l-ʾarḍi wahuwa l-ʿaliyyu l-ʿaẓīmu

To him belongs everything in the heavens and everything on earth. He is the Sublime, the Magnificent.

Compare translations (4)

Unto Him belongeth all that is in the heavens and all that is in the earth, and He is the Sublime, the Tremendous

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

His is what is in the heavens and what is in the earth, and He is the high, the mighty

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

All that is in the Heavens and all that is in the Earth is His: and He is the High, the Great

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Unto Him belongeth whatever is in heaven, and in earth; and He is the high, the great God

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:5

تَكَادُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُ يَتَفَطَّرْنَ مِن فَوْقِهِنَّ وَٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ يُسَبِّحُونَ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّهِمْ وَيَسْتَغْفِرُونَ لِمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَلَآ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلْغَفُورُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)takaadu s-samaawaatu yatafattarna min fawqihinna wal-malaa'ikatu yusabbihoona bihamdi rabbihim wayastaghfiroona liman fee l-'ardi alaa inna llaaha huwa l-ghafooru r-raheem

DIN 31635takādu s-samāwātu yatafaṭṭarna min fawqihinna wal-malāʾikatu yusabbiḥūna biḥamdi rabbihim wayastaġfirūna liman fī l-ʾarḍi ʾalā ʾinna llāha huwa l-ġafūru r-raḥīmu

The heavens above them almost burst apart, while the angels glorify the praises of their Lord, and ask forgiveness for those on earth. God is indeed the Forgiver, the Merciful.

Compare translations (4)

Almost might the heavens above be rent asunder while the angels hymn the praise of their Lord and ask forgiveness for those on the earth. Lo! Allah, He is the Forgiver, the Merciful

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

The heavens well-nigh cleave asunder from above them; and the angels celebrate the praises of their Lord, and ask forgiveness for those who are on the earth. Ay, verily, God, He is the forgiving and merciful

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Ready are the Heavens to cleave asunder from above for very awe: and the angels celebrate the praise of their Lord, and ask forgiveness for the dwellers on earth: Is not God the Indulgent, the Merciful

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

It wanteth little but that the heavens be rent in sunder from above, at the awfulness of his majesty: The angels celebrate the praise of their Lord, and ask pardon for those who dwell in the earth. Is not God the forgiver of sins, the merciful

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:6

وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ أَوْلِيَآءَ ٱللَّهُ حَفِيظٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَمَآ أَنتَ عَلَيْهِم بِوَكِيلٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walladheena takhadhoo min doonihi awliyaa'a llaahu hafeezun 'alayhim wamaa anta 'alayhim biwakeel

DIN 31635wallaḏīna taḫaḏū min dūnihi ʾawliyāʾa llāhu ḥafīẓun ʿalayhim wamā ʾanta ʿalayhim biwakīlin

The translators word this verse differently

As for those who take masters other than Him: God is in charge of them, and you are not responsible for them.

Compare translations (4)

And as for those who choose protecting friends beside Him, Allah is Warden over them, and thou art in no wise a guardian over them

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

but those who take beside Him patrons, God watches over them, and thou hast not charge over them

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

But whose take aught beside Him as lords - God watcheth them! but thou hast them not in thy charge

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

But as to those who take other gods for their patrons, besides Him, God observeth their actions: For thou art not a steward over them

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:7

وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْكَ قُرْءَانًا عَرَبِيًّا لِّتُنذِرَ أُمَّ ٱلْقُرَىٰ وَمَنْ حَوْلَهَا وَتُنذِرَ يَوْمَ ٱلْجَمْعِ لَا رَيْبَ فِيهِ فَرِيقٌ فِى ٱلْجَنَّةِ وَفَرِيقٌ فِى ٱلسَّعِيرِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wakadhaalika awhaynaa ilayka qur'aanan 'arabiyyan litundhira umma l-quraa waman hawlahaa watundhira yawma l-jam'i laa rayba feehi fareequn fee l-jannati wafareequn fee s-sa'eer

DIN 31635wakaḏālika ʾawḥaynā ʾilayka qurʾānan ʿarabiyyan litunḏira ʾumma l-qurā waman ḥawlahā watunḏira yawma l-ǧamʿi lā rayba fīhi farīqun fī l-ǧannati wafarīqun fī s-saʿīri

Thus We inspired you with an Arabic Quran, that you may warn the Central City and whoever is around it, and to warn of the Day of Assembly, of which there is no doubt; a group in the Garden, and a group in the Furnace.

Compare translations (4)

And thus We have inspired in thee a Lecture in Arabic, that thou mayst warn the mother-town and those around it, and mayst warn of a day of assembling whereof there is no doubt. A host will be in the Garden, and a host of them in the Flame

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Thus have we revealed an Arabic Qur'an, that thou mayest warn the Mother of cities and all around it; and warn them of a day of gathering, there is no doubt therein;- a part in Paradise and a part in the blaze

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

It is thus moreover that we have revealed to thee an Arabic Koran, that thou mayest warn the mother city and all around it, and that thou mayest warn them of that day of the Gathering, of which there is no doubt - when part shall be in Paradise and part in the flame

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Thus have We revealed unto thee an Arabic Koran, that thou mayest warn the metropolis of Mecca, and the Arabs who dwell round about it; and mayest threaten them with the day of the general assembly, of which there is no doubt: One part shall then be placed in paradise, and another part in hell

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:8

وَلَوْ شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ لَجَعَلَهُمْ أُمَّةً وَٰحِدَةً وَلَٰكِن يُدْخِلُ مَن يَشَآءُ فِى رَحْمَتِهِۦ وَٱلظَّٰلِمُونَ مَا لَهُم مِّن وَلِىٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walaw shaa'a llaahu laja'alahum ummatan waahidatan walaakin yudkhilu man yashaa'u fee rahmatihi waz-zaalimoona maa lahum min waliyyin walaa naseer

DIN 31635walaw šāʾa llāhu laǧaʿalahum ʾummatan wāḥidatan walākin yudḫilu man yašāʾu fī raḥmatihi waẓ-ẓālimūna mā lahum min waliyyin walā naṣīrin

Had God willed, He could have made them one community, but He admits into His mercy whomever He wills. As for the wrongdoers, they will have no protector and no savior.

Compare translations (4)

Had Allah willed, He could have made them one community, but Allah bringeth whom He will into His mercy. And the wrong-doers have no friend nor helper

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

But had God pleased He would have made them one nation; but He makes whom He will enter into His mercy; and the unjust have neither patron nor help

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Had God so pleased, He had made them one people and of one creed: but He bringeth whom He will within His mercy; and as for the doers of evil, no patron, no helper shall there be for them

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

If God had pleased, He had made them all of one religion: But He leadeth whom He pleaseth into his mercy; and the unjust shall have no patron or helper

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:9

أَمِ ٱتَّخَذُوا۟ مِن دُونِهِۦٓ أَوْلِيَآءَ فَٱللَّهُ هُوَ ٱلْوَلِىُّ وَهُوَ يُحْىِ ٱلْمَوْتَىٰ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ شَىْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)ami takhadhoo min doonihi awliyaa'a fallaahu huwa l-waliyyu wahuwa yuhyee l-mawtaa wahuwa 'alaa kulli shay'in qadeer

DIN 31635ʾami taḫaḏū min dūnihi ʾawliyāʾa fallāhu huwa l-waliyyu wahuwa yuḥyī l-mawtā wahuwa ʿalā kulli šayʾin qadīrun

Or have they adopted protectors besides him? But God is the Protector, and He gives life to the dead, and He has power over all things.

Compare translations (4)

Or have they chosen protecting friends besides Him? But Allah, He (alone) is the Protecting Friend. He quickeneth the dead, and He is Able to do all things

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Do they take other patrons besides Him, when God He is the patron, and He quickens the dead and He is mighty over all

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Will they take other patrons than Him? But God is man's only Lord: He quickeneth the dead; and He is mighty over all things

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Do they take other patrons, besides Him? Whereas God is the only true patron: He quickeneth the dead; and He is almighty

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:10

وَمَا ٱخْتَلَفْتُمْ فِيهِ مِن شَىْءٍ فَحُكْمُهُۥٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ذَٰلِكُمُ ٱللَّهُ رَبِّى عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَإِلَيْهِ أُنِيبُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamaa khtalaftum feehi min shay'in fahukmuhu ilaa llaahi dhaalikumu llaahu rabbee 'alayhi tawakkaltu wa'ilayhi uneeb

DIN 31635wamā ḫtalaftum fīhi min šayʾin faḥukmuhu ʾilā llāhi ḏālikumu llāhu rabbī ʿalayhi tawakkaltu waʾilayhi ʾunību

The translators word this verse differently

Whatever matter you differ about, its judgment rests with God. "Such is God, my Lord, in Whom I trust, and unto Him I repent."

Compare translations (4)

And in whatsoever ye differ, the verdict therein belongeth to Allah. Such is my Lord, in Whom I put my trust, and unto Whom I turn

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

But whatsoever ye dispute about, the judgment of it is God's. There is God for you!- my Lord! upon Him do I rely, and unto Him I turn repentant

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And whatever the subject of your disputes, with God doth its decision rest. This is God, my Lord: in Him do I put my trust, and to Him do I turn in penitence

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Whatever matter ye disagree about, the decision thereof appertaineth unto God. This is God, my Lord: In him do I trust, and unto him do I turn me

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:11

فَاطِرُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ جَعَلَ لَكُم مِّنْ أَنفُسِكُمْ أَزْوَٰجًا وَمِنَ ٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ أَزْوَٰجًا يَذْرَؤُكُمْ فِيهِ لَيْسَ كَمِثْلِهِۦ شَىْءٌ وَهُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْبَصِيرُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)faatiru s-samaawaati wal-'ardi ja'ala lakum min anfusikum azwaajan wamina l-'an'aami azwaajan yadhra'ukum feehi laysa kamithlihi shay'un wahuwa s-samee'u l-baseer

DIN 31635fāṭiru s-samāwāti wal-ʾarḍi ǧaʿala lakum min ʾanfusikum ʾazwāǧan wamina l-ʾanʿāmi ʾazwāǧan yaḏraʾukum fīhi laysa kamiṯlihi šayʾun wahuwa s-samīʿu l-baṣīru

The translators word this verse differently

Originator of the heavens and the earth. He made for you mates from among yourselves, and pairs of animals, by means of which He multiplies you. There is nothing like Him. He is the Hearing, the Seeing.

Compare translations (4)

The Creator of the heavens and the earth. He hath made for you pairs of yourselves, and of the cattle also pairs, whereby He multiplieth you. Naught is as His likeness; and He is the Hearer, the Seer

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

The originator of the heavens and the earth, He has made for you from yourselves wives; and of the cattle mates; producing you thereby. There is naught like Him, for He both hears and sees

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Creator of the Heavens and of the Earth! he hath given you wives from among your own selves, and cattle male and female - by this means to multiply you: Nought is there like Him! the Hearer, the Beholder He

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

the creator of heaven and earth: He hath given you wives of your owns species, and cattle both male and female; by which means He multiplieth you: There is nothing like Him; and it is He who heareth and seeth

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:12

لَهُۥ مَقَالِيدُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ يَبْسُطُ ٱلرِّزْقَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَقْدِرُ إِنَّهُۥ بِكُلِّ شَىْءٍ عَلِيمٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)lahu maqaaleedu s-samaawaati wal-'ardi yabsutu r-rizqa liman yashaa'u wayaqdiru innahu bikulli shay'in 'aleem

DIN 31635lahu maqālīdu s-samāwāti wal-ʾarḍi yabsuṭu r-rizqa liman yašāʾu wayaqdiru ʾinnahu bikulli šayʾin ʿalīmun

The translators word this verse differently

To Him belongs absolute control of the heavens and the earth. He spreads the bounties to whomever He wills, or reduces it. He is aware of all things.

Compare translations (4)

His are the keys of the heavens and the earth. He enlargeth providence for whom He will and straiteneth (it for whom He will). Lo! He is Knower of all things

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

His are the keys of the heavens and the earth, He extends provision to whom He will, or doles it out; verily, He knows everything

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

His, the keys of the Heavens and of the Earth! He giveth with open hand, or sparingly, to whom He will: He knoweth all things

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

His are the keys of heaven and earth: He bestoweth provision abundantly on whom He pleaseth, and He is sparing unto whom He pleaseth; for He knoweth all things

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:13

شَرَعَ لَكُم مِّنَ ٱلدِّينِ مَا وَصَّىٰ بِهِۦ نُوحًا وَٱلَّذِىٓ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْكَ وَمَا وَصَّيْنَا بِهِۦٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَمُوسَىٰ وَعِيسَىٰٓ أَنْ أَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلدِّينَ وَلَا تَتَفَرَّقُوا۟ فِيهِ كَبُرَ عَلَى ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ مَا تَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَيْهِ ٱللَّهُ يَجْتَبِىٓ إِلَيْهِ مَن يَشَآءُ وَيَهْدِىٓ إِلَيْهِ مَن يُنِيبُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)shara'a lakum mina d-deeni maa wassaa bihi noohan walladhee awhaynaa ilayka wamaa wassaynaa bihi ibraaheema wamoosaa wa'eesaa an aqeemoo d-deena walaa tatafarraqoo feehi kabura 'alaa l-mushrikeena maa tad'oohum ilayhi llaahu yajtabee ilayhi man yashaa'u wayahdee ilayhi man yuneeb

DIN 31635šaraʿa lakum mina d-dīni mā waṣṣā bihi nūḥan wallaḏī ʾawḥaynā ʾilayka wamā waṣṣaynā bihi ʾibrāhīma wamūsā waʿīsā ʾan ʾaqīmū d-dīna walā tatafarraqū fīhi kabura ʿalā l-mušrikīna mā tadʿūhum ʾilayhi llāhu yaǧtabī ʾilayhi man yašāʾu wayahdī ʾilayhi man yunību

He prescribed for you the same religion He enjoined upon Noah, and what We inspired to you, and what We enjoined upon Abraham, and Moses, and Jesus: "You shall uphold the religion, and be not divided therein." As for the idolaters, what you call them to is outrageous to them. God chooses to Himself whom He wills, and He guides to Himself whoever repents.

Compare translations (4)

He hath ordained for you that religion which He commended unto Noah, and that which We inspire in thee (Muhammad), and that which We commended unto Abraham and Moses and Jesus, saying: Establish the religion, and be not divided therein. Dreadful for the idolaters is that unto which thou callest them. Allah chooseth for Himself whom He will, and guideth unto Himself him who turneth (toward Him)

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

He has enjoined upon you for religion what He prescribed to Noah and what we inspired thee with, and what we inspired Abraham and Moses and Jesus,- to be steadfast in religion, and not to part into sects therein - a great thing to the idolaters is that which ye call them to! God elects for Himself whom He pleases and guides unto Himself him who turns repentant

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

To you hath He prescribed the faith which He commanded unto Noah, and which we have revealed to thee, and which we commanded unto Abraham and Moses and Jesus, saying, "Observe this faith, and be not divided into sects therein." Intolerable to those who worship idols jointly with God Is that faith to which thou dost call them. Whom He pleaseth will God choose for it, and whosoever shall turn to Him in penitence will He guide to it

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

He hath ordained you the religion which He commanded Noah, and which We have revealed unto thee, O Mohammed, and which We commanded Abraham, and Moses, and Jesus: Saying, observe this religion, and be not divided therein. The worship of one God, to which thou invitest them, is grievous unto the unbelievers: God will elect thereto whom He pleaseth, and will direct unto the same him who shall repent

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:14

وَمَا تَفَرَّقُوٓا۟ إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا جَآءَهُمُ ٱلْعِلْمُ بَغْيًۢا بَيْنَهُمْ وَلَوْلَا كَلِمَةٌ سَبَقَتْ مِن رَّبِّكَ إِلَىٰٓ أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى لَّقُضِىَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَإِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ أُورِثُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ مِنۢ بَعْدِهِمْ لَفِى شَكٍّ مِّنْهُ مُرِيبٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamaa tafarraqoo illaa min ba'di maa jaa'ahumu l-'ilmu baghyan baynahum walawlaa kalimatun sabaqat min rabbika ilaa ajalin musamman laqudiya baynahum wa'inna lladheena oorithoo l-kitaaba min ba'dihim lafee shakkin minhu mureeb

DIN 31635wamā tafarraqū ʾillā min baʿdi mā ǧāʾahumu l-ʿilmu baġyan baynahum walawlā kalimatun sabaqat min rabbika ʾilā ʾaǧalin musamman laquḍiya baynahum waʾinna llaḏīna ʾūriṯū l-kitāba min baʿdihim lafī šakkin minhu murībin

They became divided only after knowledge came to them, out of resentment among themselves. Were it not for a predetermined decision from your Lord, judgment would have been pronounced between them. Indeed, those who were made to inherit the Book after them are in grave doubt about it.

Compare translations (4)

And they were not divided until after the knowledge came unto them, through rivalry among themselves; and had it not been for a Word that had already gone forth from thy Lord for an appointed term, it surely had been judged between them. And those who were made to inherit the Scripture after them are verily in hopeless doubt concerning it

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

But they did not part into sects until after the knowledge had come to them, through mutual envy; and had it not been for thy Lord's word already passed for an appointed time, it would surely have been decided between them; but, verily, those who have been given the Book as an inheritance after them, are in hesitating doubt concerning it

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Nor were they divided into sects through mutual jealousy, till after that "the knowledge" had come to them: and had not a decree from thy Lord gone forth respiting them to a fixed time, verily, there had at once been a decision between them. And they who have inherited "the Book" after them, are in perplexity of doubt concerning it

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Those who lived in times past were not divided among themselves, until after that the knowledge of God's unity had come unto them; through their own perverseness: And unless a previous decree had passed from thy Lord, to bear with them till a determined time, verily the matter had been decided between them, by the destruction of the gain-sayers. They who have inherited the scriptures after them, are certainly in a perplexing doubt concerning the same

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:15

فَلِذَٰلِكَ فَٱدْعُ وَٱسْتَقِمْ كَمَآ أُمِرْتَ وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ أَهْوَآءَهُمْ وَقُلْ ءَامَنتُ بِمَآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ مِن كِتَٰبٍ وَأُمِرْتُ لِأَعْدِلَ بَيْنَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّنَا وَرَبُّكُمْ لَنَآ أَعْمَٰلُنَا وَلَكُمْ أَعْمَٰلُكُمْ لَا حُجَّةَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمُ ٱللَّهُ يَجْمَعُ بَيْنَنَا وَإِلَيْهِ ٱلْمَصِيرُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)falidhaalika fad'u wastaqim kamaa umirta walaa tattabi' ahwaa'ahum waqul aamantu bimaa anzala llaahu min kitaabin wa'umirtu li'a'dila baynakumu llaahu rabbunaa warabbukum lanaa a'maalunaa walakum a'maalukum laa hujjata baynanaa wabaynakumu llaahu yajma'u baynanaa wa'ilayhi l-maseer

DIN 31635faliḏālika fadʿu wastaqim kamā ʾumirta walā tattabiʿ ʾahwāʾahum waqul ʾāmantu bimā ʾanzala llāhu min kitābin waʾumirtu liʾaʿdila baynakumu llāhu rabbunā warabbukum lanā ʾaʿmālunā walakum ʾaʿmālukum lā ḥuǧǧata baynanā wabaynakumu llāhu yaǧmaʿu baynanā waʾilayhi l-maṣīru

To this go on inviting, and be upright as you were commanded, and do not follow their inclinations, and say, "I believe in whatever Book God has sent down, and I was commanded to judge between you equitably. God is our Lord and your Lord. We have our deeds, and you have your deeds. Let there be no quarrel between us and you. God will bring us together, and to Him is the ultimate return."

Compare translations (4)

Unto this, then, summon (O Muhammad). And be thou upright as thou art commanded, and follow not their lusts, but say: I believe in whatever scripture Allah hath sent down, and I am commanded to be just among you. Allah is our Lord and your Lord. Unto us our works and unto you your works; no argument between us and you. Allah will bring us together, and unto Him is the journeying

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Wherefore call thou, and go straight on as thou art bidden, and follow not their lusts; and say, 'I believe in the Book which God has sent down; and I am bidden to judge justly between you. God is our Lord and your Lord; we have our works and ye have your works; there is no argument between us and you. God will assemble us together and unto Him the journey is

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

For this cause summon thou them to the faith, and go straight on as thou hast been bidden, and follow not their desires: and SAY: In whatsoever Books God hath sent down do I believe: I am commanded to decide justly between you: God is your Lord and our Lord: we have our works and you have your works: between us and you let there be no strife: God will make us all one: and to Him shall we return

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Wherefore invite them to receive the sure faith, and be urgent with them, as thou hast been commanded; and follow not their vain desires: And say, I believe in all the scriptures which God hath sent down; and I am commanded to establish justice among you: God is our Lord, and your Lord: Unto us will our works be imputed, and unto you will your works be imputed: Let there be no wrangling between us and you; for God will assemble us all at the last day, and unto Him shall we return

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:16

وَٱلَّذِينَ يُحَآجُّونَ فِى ٱللَّهِ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا ٱسْتُجِيبَ لَهُۥ حُجَّتُهُمْ دَاحِضَةٌ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ وَعَلَيْهِمْ غَضَبٌ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walladheena yuhaajjoona fee llaahi min ba'di maa stujeeba lahu hujjatuhum daahidatun 'inda rabbihim wa'alayhim ghadabun walahum 'adhaabun shadeed

DIN 31635wallaḏīna yuḥāǧǧūna fī llāhi min baʿdi mā stuǧība lahu ḥuǧǧatuhum dāḥiḍatun ʿinda rabbihim waʿalayhim ġaḍabun walahum ʿaḏābun šadīdun

The translators word this verse differently

As for those who dispute about God after having answered His call, their argument is invalid with their Lord; and upon them falls wrath; and a grievous torment awaits them.

Compare translations (4)

And those who argue concerning Allah after He hath been acknowledged, their argument hath no weight with their Lord, and wrath is upon them and theirs will be an awful doom

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

But those who argue about God after it has been assented to, their arguments shall be rebutted before their Lord; and upon them shall be wrath, and for them shall be keen torment

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And as to those who dispute about God, after pledges of obedience given to Him, their disputings shall be condemned by their Lord, and wrath shall be on them, and theirs shall be a sore torment

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

As to those who dispute concerning God, after obedience hath been paid Him by receiving his religion, their disputing shall be vain in the sight of their Lord; and wrath shall fall on them, and they shall suffer a grievous punishment

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:17

ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنزَلَ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَٱلْمِيزَانَ وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّ ٱلسَّاعَةَ قَرِيبٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)allaahu lladhee anzala l-kitaaba bil-haqqi wal-meezaana wamaa yudreeka la'alla s-saa'ata qareeb

DIN 31635allāhu llaḏī ʾanzala l-kitāba bil-ḥaqqi wal-mīzāna wamā yudrīka laʿalla s-sāʿata qarībun

It is God who revealed the Book with the truth, and the Balance. And what will make you realize that perhaps the Hour is near?

Compare translations (4)

Allah it is Who hath revealed the Scripture with truth, and the Balance. How canst thou know? It may be that the Hour is nigh

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

God it is who has sent down the Book with truth, and the balance; and what shall make thee know whether haply the Hour be nigh

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

It is God who hath sent down the Book with truth, and the Balance: but who shall inform thee whether haply "the Hour" be nigh

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

It is God who hath sent down the scripture with truth; and the balance of true judgment: And what shall inform thee whether the hour be nigh at hand

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:18

يَسْتَعْجِلُ بِهَا ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهَا وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ مُشْفِقُونَ مِنْهَا وَيَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّهَا ٱلْحَقُّ أَلَآ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يُمَارُونَ فِى ٱلسَّاعَةِ لَفِى ضَلَٰلٍۭ بَعِيدٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)yasta'jilu bihaa lladheena laa yu'minoona bihaa walladheena aamanoo mushfiqoona minhaa waya'lamoona annahaa l-haqqu alaa inna lladheena yumaaroona fee s-saa'ati lafee dalaalin ba'eed

DIN 31635yastaʿǧilu bihā llaḏīna lā yuʾminūna bihā wallaḏīna ʾāmanū mušfiqūna minhā wayaʿlamūna ʾannahā l-ḥaqqu ʾalā ʾinna llaḏīna yumārūna fī s-sāʿati lafī ḍalālin baʿīdin

Those who do not believe in it seek to hasten it; but those who believe are apprehensive of it, and they know it to be the truth. Absolutely, those who question the Hour are in distant error.

Compare translations (4)

Those who believe not therein seek to hasten it, while those who believe are fearful of it and know that it is the Truth. Are not they who dispute, in doubt concerning the Hour, far astray

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Those who believe not would hurry it on; and those who believe shrink with terror at it and know that it is true. Ay, verily, those who dispute concerning the Hour are in remote error

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

They who believe not in it, challenge its speedy coming: but they who believe are afraid because of it, and know it to be a truth. Are not they who dispute of the Hour, in a vast error

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

They who believe not therein, wish it to be hastened by way of mockery: But they who believe dread the same, and know it to be the truth. Are not those who dispute concerning the last hour in a wide error

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:19

ٱللَّهُ لَطِيفٌۢ بِعِبَادِهِۦ يَرْزُقُ مَن يَشَآءُ وَهُوَ ٱلْقَوِىُّ ٱلْعَزِيزُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)allaahu lateefun bi'ibaadihi yarzuqu man yashaa'u wahuwa l-qawiyyu l-'azeez

DIN 31635allāhu laṭīfun biʿibādihi yarzuqu man yašāʾu wahuwa l-qawiyyu l-ʿazīzu

God is kind towards His worshipers. He provides for whomever He wills. He is the Powerful, the Honorable.

Compare translations (4)

Allah is gracious unto His slaves. He provideth for whom He will. And He is the Strong, the Mighty

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

God is kind to His servants; He Provides whom He will, and He is the mighty, the glorious

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Benign is God towards his servants: for whom He will doth He provide: and He is the Strong, the Mighty

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

God is bounteous unto his servants: He provideth for whom He pleaseth; and He is the strong, the mighty

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:20

مَن كَانَ يُرِيدُ حَرْثَ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ نَزِدْ لَهُۥ فِى حَرْثِهِۦ وَمَن كَانَ يُرِيدُ حَرْثَ ٱلدُّنْيَا نُؤْتِهِۦ مِنْهَا وَمَا لَهُۥ فِى ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ مِن نَّصِيبٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)man kaana yureedu hartha l-'aakhirati nazid lahu fee harthihi waman kaana yureedu hartha d-dunyaa nu'tihi minhaa wamaa lahu fee l-'aakhirati min naseeb

DIN 31635man kāna yurīdu ḥarṯa l-ʾāḫirati nazid lahu fī ḥarṯihi waman kāna yurīdu ḥarṯa d-dunyā nuʾtihi minhā wamā lahu fī l-ʾāḫirati min naṣībin

Whoever desires the harvest of the Hereafter, We increase for him his harvest; and whoever desires the harvest of this world, We give him thereof, and he has no share of the Hereafter.

Compare translations (4)

Whoso desireth the harvest of the Hereafter, We give him increase in its harvest. And whoso desireth the harvest of the world, We give him thereof, and he hath no portion in the Hereafter

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

He who wishes for the tilth of the next world, we will increase for him the tilth; and he who desires the tilth of this world, we will give him thereof: but in the next he shall have no portion

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Whoso will choose the harvest field of the life to come, to him will we give increase in this his harvest field: and whoso chooseth the harvest field of this life, thereof will we give him: but no portion shall there be for him in the life to come

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Whoso chooseth the tillage of the life to come, unto him will We give increase in his tillage: And whoso chooseth the tillage of this world, We will give him the fruit thereof; but he shall have no part in the life to come

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:21

أَمْ لَهُمْ شُرَكَٰٓؤُا۟ شَرَعُوا۟ لَهُم مِّنَ ٱلدِّينِ مَا لَمْ يَأْذَنۢ بِهِ ٱللَّهُ وَلَوْلَا كَلِمَةُ ٱلْفَصْلِ لَقُضِىَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)am lahum shurakaa'u shara'oo lahum mina d-deeni maa lam ya'dhan bihi llaahu walawlaa kalimatu l-fasli laqudiya baynahum wa'inna z-zaalimeena lahum 'adhaabun aleem

DIN 31635ʾam lahum šurakāʾu šaraʿū lahum mina d-dīni mā lam yaʾḏan bihi llāhu walawlā kalimatu l-faṣli laquḍiya baynahum waʾinna ẓ-ẓālimīna lahum ʿaḏābun ʾalīmun

The translators word this verse differently

Or is it that they have partners who litigate for them religious laws never authorized by God? Were it not for the conclusive decision, it would have been settled between them. The wicked will have a painful punishment.

Compare translations (4)

Or have they partners (of Allah) who have made lawful for them in religion that which Allah allowed not? And but for a decisive word (gone forth already), it would have been judged between them. Lo! for wrong-doers is a painful doom

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Have they associates who have enjoined any religion on them which God permits not?- but were it not for the word of decision it would have been decreed to them. Verily, the unjust,- for them is grievous woe

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Is it that they have gods who have sanctioned for them aught in the matter of religion which God hath not allowed? But had it not been for a decree of respite till the day of severance, judgment had ere now taken place among them; and assuredly the impious shall undergo a painful torment

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Have the idolaters deities which ordain them a religion which God hath not allowed? But had it not been for the decree of respiting their punishment to the day of separating the infidels from the true believers, judgment had been already given between them: For the unjust shall surely suffer a painful torment

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:22

تَرَى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ مُشْفِقِينَ مِمَّا كَسَبُوا۟ وَهُوَ وَاقِعٌۢ بِهِمْ وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ فِى رَوْضَاتِ ٱلْجَنَّاتِ لَهُم مَّا يَشَآءُونَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ ذَٰلِكَ هُوَ ٱلْفَضْلُ ٱلْكَبِيرُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)taraa z-zaalimeena mushfiqeena mimmaa kasaboo wahuwa waaqi'un bihim walladheena aamanoo wa'amiloo s-saalihaati fee rawdaati l-jannaati lahum maa yashaa'oona 'inda rabbihim dhaalika huwa l-fadlu l-kabeer

DIN 31635tarā ẓ-ẓālimīna mušfiqīna mimmā kasabū wahuwa wāqiʿun bihim wallaḏīna ʾāmanū waʿamilū ṣ-ṣāliḥāti fī rawḍāti l-ǧannāti lahum mā yašāʾūna ʿinda rabbihim ḏālika huwa l-faḍlu l-kabīru

You will see the unjust terrified of what they have earned, and it will befall them. As for those who believe and do good deeds, they will be in the Meadows of the Gardens; they will have whatever they please in the presence of their Lord; that is the supreme blessing.

Compare translations (4)

Thou seest the wrong-doers fearful of that which they have earned, and it will surely befall them, while those who believe and do good works (will be) in flowering meadows of the Gardens, having what they wish from their Lord. This is the great preferment

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Thou shalt see the unjust shrink with terror from what they have gained as it falls upon them; and those who believe and do right, in meads of Paradise, they shall have what they please with their Lord;- that is great grace

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

On that day thou shalt see the impious alarmed at their own works, and the consequence thereof shall fall upon them: but they who believe and do the things that are right, shall dwell in the meadows of paradise: whatever they shall desire awaiteth them with their Lord. This, the greatest boon

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

On that day thou shalt see the unjust in great terror, because of their demerits; and the penalty thereof shall fall upon them: But they who believe and do good works, shall dwell in the delightful meadows of paradise; they shall obtain whatever they shalt desire, with their Lord. This is the greatest acquisition

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:23

ذَٰلِكَ ٱلَّذِى يُبَشِّرُ ٱللَّهُ عِبَادَهُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ قُل لَّآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا إِلَّا ٱلْمَوَدَّةَ فِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَمَن يَقْتَرِفْ حَسَنَةً نَّزِدْ لَهُۥ فِيهَا حُسْنًا إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ غَفُورٌ شَكُورٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)dhaalika lladhee yubashshiru llaahu 'ibaadahu lladheena aamanoo wa'amiloo s-saalihaati qul laa as'alukum 'alayhi ajran illaa l-mawaddata fee l-qurbaa waman yaqtarif hasanatan nazid lahu feehaa husnan inna llaaha ghafoorun shakoor

DIN 31635ḏālika llaḏī yubašširu llāhu ʿibādahu llaḏīna ʾāmanū waʿamilū ṣ-ṣāliḥāti qul lā ʾasʾalukum ʿalayhi ʾaǧran ʾillā l-mawaddata fī l-qurbā waman yaqtarif ḥasanatan nazid lahu fīhā ḥusnan ʾinna llāha ġafūrun šakūrun

That is the good news God gives to His servants who believe and do good deeds. Say, "I ask of you no wage for it, except affection among the near of kin." Whoever does a good deed, We will increase its goodness for him. God is Forgiving and Appreciative.

Compare translations (4)

This it is which Allah announceth unto His bondmen who believe and do good works. Say (O Muhammad, unto mankind): I ask of you no fee therefor, save lovingkindness among kinsfolk. And whoso scoreth a good deed We add unto its good for him. Lo! Allah is Forgiving, Responsive

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

That is what God gives glad tidings of to His servants who believe and do righteous acts. Say, 'I do not ask for it a hire - only the love of my kinsfolk.' And he who gains a good action we will increase good for him thereby; verily, God is forgiving and grateful

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

This is what God announceth to his servants who believe and do the things that are right. SAY: For this ask I no wage of you, save the love of my kin. And whoever shall have won the merit of a good deed, we will increase good to him therewith; for God is forgiving, grateful

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

This is what God promiseth unto his servants who believe and do good works. Say, I ask not of you, for this my preaching, any reward, except the love of my relations: And whoever shall have deserved well by one good action, unto him will we add the merit of another action thereto; for God is inclined to forgive, and ready to reward

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:24

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ ٱفْتَرَىٰ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ كَذِبًا فَإِن يَشَإِ ٱللَّهُ يَخْتِمْ عَلَىٰ قَلْبِكَ وَيَمْحُ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْبَٰطِلَ وَيُحِقُّ ٱلْحَقَّ بِكَلِمَٰتِهِۦٓ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمٌۢ بِذَاتِ ٱلصُّدُورِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)am yaqooloona ftaraa 'alaa llaahi kadhiban fa'in yasha'i llaahu yakhtim 'alaa qalbika wayamhu llaahu l-baatila wayuhiqqu l-haqqa bikalimaatihi innahu 'aleemun bidhaati s-sudoor

DIN 31635ʾam yaqūlūna ftarā ʿalā llāhi kaḏiban faʾin yašaʾi llāhu yaḫtim ʿalā qalbika wayamḥu llāhu l-bāṭila wayuḥiqqu l-ḥaqqa bikalimātihi ʾinnahu ʿalīmun biḏāti ṣ-ṣudūri

The translators word this verse differently

Or do they say, "He forged a lie about God." If God so willed, He could have sealed your heart. But God obliterates the false, and confirm the true by His Words. He knows what is in the hearts.

Compare translations (4)

Or say they: He hath invented a lie concerning Allah? If Allah willed, He could have sealed thy heart (against them). And Allah will wipe out the lie and will vindicate the truth by His words. Lo! He is Aware of what is hidden in the breasts (of men)

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Or will they say he has forged against God a lie? But if God pleased He could set a seal upon thy heart; but God will blot out falsehood and verify truth by His word; verily, He knows the nature of men's breasts

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Will they say he hath forged a lie of God? If God pleased, He could then seal up thy very heart. But God will bring untruth to nought, and will make good the truth by his word: for He knoweth the very secrets of the breast

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Do they say, Mohammed hath blasphemously forged a lie concerning God? If God pleaseth, he will seal up thy heart: And God will absolutely abolish vanity, and will establish the truth in his words; for He knoweth the innermost parts of men's breasts

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:25

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِى يَقْبَلُ ٱلتَّوْبَةَ عَنْ عِبَادِهِۦ وَيَعْفُوا۟ عَنِ ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا تَفْعَلُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wahuwa lladhee yaqbalu t-tawbata 'an 'ibaadihi waya'foo 'ani s-sayyi'aati waya'lamu maa taf'aloon

DIN 31635wahuwa llaḏī yaqbalu t-tawbata ʿan ʿibādihi wayaʿfū ʿani s-sayyiʾāti wayaʿlamu mā tafʿalūna

It is He who accepts the repentance of His worshipers, and remits the sins, and knows what you do.

Compare translations (4)

And He it is Who accepteth repentance from His bondmen, and pardoneth the evil deeds, and knoweth what ye do

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

He it is who accepts repentance from His servants and pardons their offences and knows that which ye do

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

He it is who accepteth repentance from his servants, and forgiveth their sins and knoweth your actions

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

It is He who accepteth repentance from his servants, and forgiveth sins, and knoweth that which ye do

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:26

وَيَسْتَجِيبُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ وَيَزِيدُهُم مِّن فَضْلِهِۦ وَٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wayastajeebu lladheena aamanoo wa'amiloo s-saalihaati wayazeeduhum min fadlihi wal-kaafiroona lahum 'adhaabun shadeed

DIN 31635wayastaǧību llaḏīna ʾāmanū waʿamilū ṣ-ṣāliḥāti wayazīduhum min faḍlihi wal-kāfirūna lahum ʿaḏābun šadīdun

The translators word this verse differently

And He answers those who believe and do good deeds, and He increases them of His grace. But the disbelievers will suffer a terrible punishment.

Compare translations (4)

And accepteth those who do good works, and giveth increase unto them of His bounty. And as for disbelievers, theirs will be an awful doom

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And He answers the prayer of those who believe and do right, and gives them increase of His grace; but the misbelievers,- for them is keen torment

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And to those who believe and do the things that are right will he hearken, and augment his bounties to them: but the unbelievers doth a terrible punishment await

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

He will incline his ear unto those who believe and work righteousness, and will add unto them above what they shall ask or deserve, of his bounty: But the unbelievers shall suffer a severe punishment

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:27

وَلَوْ بَسَطَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلرِّزْقَ لِعِبَادِهِۦ لَبَغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَٰكِن يُنَزِّلُ بِقَدَرٍ مَّا يَشَآءُ إِنَّهُۥ بِعِبَادِهِۦ خَبِيرٌۢ بَصِيرٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walaw basata llaahu r-rizqa li'ibaadihi labaghaw fee l-'ardi walaakin yunazzilu biqadarin maa yashaa'u innahu bi'ibaadihi khabeerun baseer

DIN 31635walaw basaṭa llāhu r-rizqa liʿibādihi labaġaw fī l-ʾarḍi walākin yunazzilu biqadarin mā yašāʾu ʾinnahu biʿibādihi ḫabīrun baṣīrun

The translators word this verse differently

If God were to increase the provision to His servants, they would transgress on earth; but He sends down in precise measure whatever He wills. Surely, regarding His servants, He is Expert and Observant.

Compare translations (4)

And if Allah were to enlarge the provision for His slaves they would surely rebel in the earth, but He sendeth down by measure as He willeth. Lo! He is Informed, a Seer of His bondmen

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And if God were to extend provision to His servants they would be wanton in the earth. But He sends down by measure what He pleases; verily, of His servants He is well aware and sees

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Should God bestow abundance upon his servants, they might act wantonly on the earth: but He sendeth down what He will by measure; for he knoweth, beholdeth his servants

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

If God should bestow abundance upon his servants, they would certainly behave insolently in the earth: But He sendeth down by measure unto every one that which he pleaseth; for He well knoweth and seeth the condition of his servants

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:28

وَهُوَ ٱلَّذِى يُنَزِّلُ ٱلْغَيْثَ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا قَنَطُوا۟ وَيَنشُرُ رَحْمَتَهُۥ وَهُوَ ٱلْوَلِىُّ ٱلْحَمِيدُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wahuwa lladhee yunazzilu l-ghaytha min ba'di maa qanatoo wayanshuru rahmatahu wahuwa l-waliyyu l-hameed

DIN 31635wahuwa llaḏī yunazzilu l-ġayṯa min baʿdi mā qanaṭū wayanšuru raḥmatahu wahuwa l-waliyyu l-ḥamīdu

It is He who brings down the rain after they have despaired, and unfolds His mercy. He is the Guardian, the Praised.

Compare translations (4)

And He it is Who sendeth down the saving rain after they have despaired, and spreadeth out His mercy. He is the Protecting Friend, the Praiseworthy

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

He it is who sends down the rain after they have despaired; and disperses His mercy, for He is the praiseworthy patron

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

He it is who after that men have despaired of it, sendeth down the rain, and spreadeth abroad his mercy: He is the Protector, the Praiseworthy

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

It is He who sendeth down the rain, after men have despaired thereof, and spreadeth abroad his mercy; and He is the patron, justly to be praised

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:29

وَمِنْ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ خَلْقُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَثَّ فِيهِمَا مِن دَآبَّةٍ وَهُوَ عَلَىٰ جَمْعِهِمْ إِذَا يَشَآءُ قَدِيرٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamin aayaatihi khalqu s-samaawaati wal-'ardi wamaa baththa feehimaa min daabbatin wahuwa 'alaa jam'ihim idhaa yashaa'u qadeer

DIN 31635wamin ʾāyātihi ḫalqu s-samāwāti wal-ʾarḍi wamā baṯṯa fīhimā min dābbatin wahuwa ʿalā ǧamʿihim ʾiḏā yašāʾu qadīrun

And of His signs are the creation of the heavens and the earth, and the creatures He has spread throughout them; and He is Able to gather them at will.

Compare translations (4)

And of His portents is the creation of the heaven and the earth, and of whatever beasts He hath dispersed therein. And He is Able to gather them when He will

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And of His signs is the creation of the heavens and the earth, and what He hath spread abroad therein of beasts; and He is able to collect them when He will

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Among his signs is the creation of the Heavens and of the Earth, and the creatures which he hath scattered over both: and, for their gathering together when he will, He is allpowerful

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Among his signs is the creation of heaven and earth, and of the living creatures with which He hath replenished them both; and He is able to gather them together before his tribunal, whenever He pleaseth

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:30

وَمَآ أَصَٰبَكُم مِّن مُّصِيبَةٍ فَبِمَا كَسَبَتْ أَيْدِيكُمْ وَيَعْفُوا۟ عَن كَثِيرٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamaa asaabakum min museebatin fabimaa kasabat aydeekum waya'foo 'an katheer

DIN 31635wamā ʾaṣābakum min muṣībatin fabimā kasabat ʾaydīkum wayaʿfū ʿan kaṯīrin

Whatever misfortune befalls you, it is because of what your hands have earned; and yet He pardons much.

Compare translations (4)

Whatever of misfortune striketh you, it is what your right hands have earned. And He forgiveth much

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And what misfortunes befall you it is for what your hands have earned; but He pardons much

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Nor happeneth to you any mishap, but it is for your own handy-work: and yet he forgiveth many things

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Whatever misfortune befalleth you is sent you by God, for that which your hands have deserved; and yet He forgiveth many things

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:31

وَمَآ أَنتُم بِمُعْجِزِينَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ مِن وَلِىٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamaa antum bimu'jizeena fee l-'ardi wamaa lakum min dooni llaahi min waliyyin walaa naseer

DIN 31635wamā ʾantum bimuʿǧizīna fī l-ʾarḍi wamā lakum min dūni llāhi min waliyyin walā naṣīrin

The translators word this verse differently

You are not the ones to interfere on earth; and besides God, you have no ally, and no helper.

Compare translations (4)

Ye cannot escape in the earth, for beside Allah ye have no protecting friend nor any helper

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

yet ye cannot make Him helpless in the earth, nor have ye, besides God, either a patron or a helper

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Ye cannot weaken him on the earth: neither, beside God, patron or helper shall ye have

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Ye shall not frustrate the divine vengeance in the earth; neither shall ye have any protector or helper, against God

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:32

وَمِنْ ءَايَٰتِهِ ٱلْجَوَارِ فِى ٱلْبَحْرِ كَٱلْأَعْلَٰمِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamin aayaatihi l-jawaari fee l-bahri kal-'a'laam

DIN 31635wamin ʾāyātihi l-ǧawāri fī l-baḥri kal-ʾaʿlāmi

And of His signs are the ships sailing the sea like flags.

Compare translations (4)

And of His portents are the ships, like banners on the sea

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And of His signs are the ships that sail like mountains in the sea

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Among his signs also are the sea-traversing ships like mountains

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Among his signs also are the ships running in the sea, like high mountains

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:33

إِن يَشَأْ يُسْكِنِ ٱلرِّيحَ فَيَظْلَلْنَ رَوَاكِدَ عَلَىٰ ظَهْرِهِۦٓ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَـَٔايَٰتٍ لِّكُلِّ صَبَّارٍ شَكُورٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)in yasha' yuskini r-reeha fayazlalna rawaakida 'alaa zahrihi inna fee dhaalika la'aayaatin likulli sabbaarin shakoor

DIN 31635ʾin yašaʾ yuskini r-rīḥa fayaẓlalna rawākida ʿalā ẓahrihi ʾinna fī ḏālika laʾāyātin likulli ṣabbārin šakūrin

The translators word this verse differently

If He willed, He could have stilled the winds, leaving them motionless on its surface. Surely in that are signs for every disciplined, grateful person.

Compare translations (4)

If He will He calmeth the wind so that they keep still upon its surface - Lo! herein verily are signs for every steadfast grateful (heart)

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

If He will, He calms the wind, and they become motionless on the back thereof: verily, in that are signs to every patient, grateful person

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

if such be his will, He lulleth the wind, and they lie motionless on the back of the waves: - truly herein are signs to all the constant, the grateful

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

If He pleaseth, He causeth the wind to cease, and they lie still on the back of the water: -- verily herein are signs, unto every patient and grateful person

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:34

أَوْ يُوبِقْهُنَّ بِمَا كَسَبُوا۟ وَيَعْفُ عَن كَثِيرٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)aw yoobiqhunna bimaa kasaboo waya'fu 'an katheer

DIN 31635ʾaw yūbiqhunna bimā kasabū wayaʿfu ʿan kaṯīrin

The translators word this verse differently

Or He could wreck them, because of what they have earned. And yet He pardons much.

Compare translations (4)

Or He causeth them to perish on account of that which they have earned - And He forgiveth much

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

or He makes them founder for what they have earned; but He pardons much

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Or if, for their ill deserts, He cause them to founder, still He forgiveth much

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Or He destroyeth them by shipwreck, because of that which their crews have merited; though He pardoneth many things

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:35

وَيَعْلَمَ ٱلَّذِينَ يُجَٰدِلُونَ فِىٓ ءَايَٰتِنَا مَا لَهُم مِّن مَّحِيصٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)waya'lama lladheena yujaadiloona fee aayaatinaa maa lahum min mahees

DIN 31635wayaʿlama llaḏīna yuǧādilūna fī ʾāyātinā mā lahum min maḥīṣin

Those who dispute Our signs know that there is no asylum for them.

Compare translations (4)

And that those who argue concerning Our revelations may know they have no refuge

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

But let those who wrangle about our signs know that they shall have no escape

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

But they who gainsay our signs shall know that there will be no escape for them

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And they who dispute against our signs, shall know that there will be no way for them to escape our vengeance

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:36

فَمَآ أُوتِيتُم مِّن شَىْءٍ فَمَتَٰعُ ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ ٱلدُّنْيَا وَمَا عِندَ ٱللَّهِ خَيْرٌ وَأَبْقَىٰ لِلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَلَىٰ رَبِّهِمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)famaa ooteetum min shay'in famataa'u l-hayaati d-dunyaa wamaa 'inda llaahi khayrun wa'abqaa lilladheena aamanoo wa'alaa rabbihim yatawakkaloon

DIN 31635famā ʾūtītum min šayʾin famatāʿu l-ḥayāti d-dunyā wamā ʿinda llāhi ḫayrun waʾabqā lillaḏīna ʾāmanū waʿalā rabbihim yatawakkalūna

Whatever thing you are given is only the provision of this life. But what God possesses is better and more lasting for those who believe and rely on their Lord.

Compare translations (4)

Now whatever ye have been given is but a passing comfort for the life of the world, and that which Allah hath is better and more lasting for those who believe and put their trust in their Lord

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And whatever ye are given it is but a provision of the life of this world; but what is with God is better and more lasting for those who believe and who upon their Lord rely

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

All that you receive is but for enjoyment in this life present: but better and more enduring is a portion with God, for those who believe and put their trust in their Lord

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Whatever things are given you, they are the provision of this present life: But the reward which is with God is better, and more durable, for those who believe, and put their trust in their Lord

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:37

وَٱلَّذِينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَبَٰٓئِرَ ٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْفَوَٰحِشَ وَإِذَا مَا غَضِبُوا۟ هُمْ يَغْفِرُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walladheena yajtaniboona kabaa'ira l-'ithmi wal-fawaahisha wa'idhaa maa ghadiboo hum yaghfiroon

DIN 31635wallaḏīna yaǧtanibūna kabāʾira l-ʾiṯmi wal-fawāḥiša waʾiḏā mā ġaḍibū hum yaġfirūna

And those who avoid major sins and indecencies; and if they become angry, they forgive.

Compare translations (4)

And those who shun the worst of sins and indecencies and, when they are wroth, forgive

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and those who avoid great sins and abominations, and who when they are wroth forgive

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And who avoid the heinous things of crime, and filthiness, and when they are angered, forgive

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and who avoid hainous and filthy crimes, and when they are angry, forgive

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:38

وَٱلَّذِينَ ٱسْتَجَابُوا۟ لِرَبِّهِمْ وَأَقَامُوا۟ ٱلصَّلَوٰةَ وَأَمْرُهُمْ شُورَىٰ بَيْنَهُمْ وَمِمَّا رَزَقْنَٰهُمْ يُنفِقُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walladheena stajaaboo lirabbihim wa'aqaamoo s-salaata wa'amruhum shooraa baynahum wamimmaa razaqnaahum yunfiqoon

DIN 31635wallaḏīna staǧābū lirabbihim waʾaqāmū ṣ-ṣalāta waʾamruhum šūrā baynahum wamimmā razaqnāhum yunfiqūna

And those who respond to their Lord, and pray regularly, and conduct their affairs by mutual consultation, and give of what We have provided them.

Compare translations (4)

And those who answer the call of their Lord and establish worship, and whose affairs are a matter of counsel, and who spend of what We have bestowed on them

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and who assent to their Lord, and are steadfast in prayer, and whose affairs go by counsel amongst themselves, and who of what we have bestowed on them give alms

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And who hearken to their Lord, and observe prayer, and whose affairs are guided by mutual COUNSEL, and who give alms of that with which we have enriched them

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and who hearken unto their Lord, and are constant at prayer, and whose affairs are directed by consultation among themselves, and who give alms out of what We have bestowed on them

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:39

وَٱلَّذِينَ إِذَآ أَصَابَهُمُ ٱلْبَغْىُ هُمْ يَنتَصِرُونَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walladheena idhaa asaabahumu l-baghyu hum yantasiroon

DIN 31635wallaḏīna ʾiḏā ʾaṣābahumu l-baġyu hum yantaṣirūna

And those who, when wronged, defend themselves.

Compare translations (4)

And those who, when great wrong is done to them, defend themselves

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and who, when wrong befalls them, help themselves

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And who, when a wrong is done them, redress themselves

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and who, when an injury is done them, avenge themselves

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:40

وَجَزَٰٓؤُا۟ سَيِّئَةٍ سَيِّئَةٌ مِّثْلُهَا فَمَنْ عَفَا وَأَصْلَحَ فَأَجْرُهُۥ عَلَى ٱللَّهِ إِنَّهُۥ لَا يُحِبُّ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wajazaa'u sayyi'atin sayyi'atun mithluhaa faman 'afaa wa'aslaha fa'ajruhu 'alaa llaahi innahu laa yuhibbu z-zaalimeen

DIN 31635waǧazāʾu sayyiʾatin sayyiʾatun miṯluhā faman ʿafā waʾaṣlaḥa faʾaǧruhu ʿalā llāhi ʾinnahu lā yuḥibbu ẓ-ẓālimīna

The translators word this verse differently

The repayment of a bad action is one equivalent to it. But whoever pardons and makes reconciliation, his reward lies with God. He does not love the unjust.

Compare translations (4)

The guerdon of an ill-deed is an ill the like thereof. But whosoever pardoneth and amendeth, his wage is the affair of Allah. Lo! He loveth not wrong-doers

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

For the recompence of evil is evil like unto it; but he who pardons and does well, then his reward is with God; verily, He loves not the unjust

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Yet let the recompense of evil be only a like evil but he who forgiveth and is reconciled, shall be rewarded by God himself; for He loveth not those who act unjustly

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And the retaliation of evil ought to be an evil proportionate thereto: -- But he who forgiveth, and is reconciled unto his enemy, shall receive his reward from God; for He loveth not the unjust doers

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:41

وَلَمَنِ ٱنتَصَرَ بَعْدَ ظُلْمِهِۦ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ مَا عَلَيْهِم مِّن سَبِيلٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walamani ntasara ba'da zulmihi fa'oolaa'ika maa 'alayhim min sabeel

DIN 31635walamani ntaṣara baʿda ẓulmihi faʾūlāʾika mā ʿalayhim min sabīlin

The translators word this verse differently

As for those who retaliate after being wronged, there is no blame on them.

Compare translations (4)

And whoso defendeth himself after he hath suffered wrong - for such, there is no way (of blame) against them

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And he who helps himself after he has been wronged, for these - there is no way against them

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And there shall be no way open against those who, after being wronged, avenge themselves

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And whoso shall avenge himself, after he hath been injured; as to these, it is not lawful to punish them for it

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:42

إِنَّمَا ٱلسَّبِيلُ عَلَى ٱلَّذِينَ يَظْلِمُونَ ٱلنَّاسَ وَيَبْغُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ بِغَيْرِ ٱلْحَقِّ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)innamaa s-sabeelu 'alaa lladheena yazlimoona n-naasa wayabghoona fee l-'ardi bighayri l-haqqi oolaa'ika lahum 'adhaabun aleem

DIN 31635ʾinnamā s-sabīlu ʿalā llaḏīna yaẓlimūna n-nāsa wayabġūna fī l-ʾarḍi biġayri l-ḥaqqi ʾūlāʾika lahum ʿaḏābun ʾalīmun

The translators word this verse differently

Blame lies on those who wrong people, and commit aggression in the land without right. These will have a painful punishment.

Compare translations (4)

The way (of blame) is only against those who oppress mankind, and wrongfully rebel in the earth. For such there is a painful doom

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

The way is only against those who wrong men and are wanton in the earth without right; these - for them is grievous woe

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

But there shall be a way open against those who unjustly wrong others, and act insolently on the earth in disregard of justice. These! a grievous punishment doth await them

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

But it is only lawful to punish those who wrong men, and act insolently in the earth, against justice; these shall suffer a grievous punishment

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:43

وَلَمَن صَبَرَ وَغَفَرَ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ لَمِنْ عَزْمِ ٱلْأُمُورِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walaman sabara waghafara inna dhaalika lamin 'azmi l-'umoor

DIN 31635walaman ṣabara waġafara ʾinna ḏālika lamin ʿazmi l-ʾumūri

The translators word this verse differently

But whoever endures patiently and forgives-that is a sign of real resolve.

Compare translations (4)

And verily whoso is patient and forgiveth - lo! that, verily, is (of) the steadfast heart of things

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

But surely he who is patient and forgives,- verily, that is a determined affair

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And whoso beareth wrongs with patience and forgiveth; - this verily is a bounden duty

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And whoso beareth injuries patiently, and forgiveth; verily this is a necessary work

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:44

وَمَن يُضْلِلِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن وَلِىٍّ مِّنۢ بَعْدِهِۦ وَتَرَى ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ لَمَّا رَأَوُا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ يَقُولُونَ هَلْ إِلَىٰ مَرَدٍّ مِّن سَبِيلٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)waman yudlili llaahu famaa lahu min waliyyin min ba'dihi wataraa z-zaalimeena lammaa ra'awu l-'adhaaba yaqooloona hal ilaa maraddin min sabeel

DIN 31635waman yuḍlili llāhu famā lahu min waliyyin min baʿdihi watarā ẓ-ẓālimīna lammā raʾawu l-ʿaḏāba yaqūlūna hal ʾilā maraddin min sabīlin

The translators word this verse differently

Whoever God leaves astray has no protector apart from Him. And you will see the transgressors, when they see the torment, saying, "Is there a way of going back?"

Compare translations (4)

He whom Allah sendeth astray, for him there is no protecting friend after Him. And thou (Muhammad) wilt see the evil-doers when they see the doom, (how) they say: Is there any way of return

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

But whomsoever God leads astray he has no patron after Him; and thou mayest see the unjust when they see the torment say, 'Is there no way to avert this

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

But he whom God shall cause to err, shall thenceforth have no protector. And thou shalt behold the perpetrators of injustice, Exclaiming, when they see the torment, "Is there no way to return

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Whom God shall cause to err, he shall afterwards have no protector. And thou shalt see the ungodly, who shall say, when they behold the punishment prepared for them, is there no way to return back into the world

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:45

وَتَرَىٰهُمْ يُعْرَضُونَ عَلَيْهَا خَٰشِعِينَ مِنَ ٱلذُّلِّ يَنظُرُونَ مِن طَرْفٍ خَفِىٍّ وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِنَّ ٱلْخَٰسِرِينَ ٱلَّذِينَ خَسِرُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَهُمْ وَأَهْلِيهِمْ يَوْمَ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ أَلَآ إِنَّ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ فِى عَذَابٍ مُّقِيمٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wataraahum yu'radoona 'alayhaa khaashi'eena mina dh-dhulli yanzuroona min tarfin khafiyyin waqaala lladheena aamanoo inna l-khaasireena lladheena khasiroo anfusahum wa'ahleehim yawma l-qiyaamati alaa inna z-zaalimeena fee 'adhaabin muqeem

DIN 31635watarāhum yuʿraḍūna ʿalayhā ḫāšiʿīna mina ḏ-ḏulli yanẓurūna min ṭarfin ḫafiyyin waqāla llaḏīna ʾāmanū ʾinna l-ḫāsirīna llaḏīna ḫasirū ʾanfusahum waʾahlīhim yawma l-qiyāmati ʾalā ʾinna ẓ-ẓālimīna fī ʿaḏābin muqīmin

And you will see them exposed to it, cowering from disgrace, looking with concealed eyes. Those who believed will say, "The losers are those who lost themselves and their families on the Day of Resurrection." Indeed, the evildoers are in a lasting torment.

Compare translations (4)

And thou wilt see them exposed to (the Fire), made humble by disgrace, and looking with veiled eyes. And those who believe will say: Lo! the (eternal) losers are they who lose themselves and their housefolk on the Day of Resurrection. Lo! are not the wrong-doers in perpetual torment

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and thou mayest see them exposed to it, humbled with abasement, looking with a stealthy glance. And those who believe shall say, 'Verily the losers are they who have lost themselves and their family's too upon the resurrection day!' Ay, verily, the unjust are in lasting torment

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And thou shalt see them when set before it, downcast for the shame: they shall look at it with stealthy glances: and the believers shall say, "Truly are the losers they who have lost themselves and their families on the day of Resurrection! Shall not the perpetrators of injustice be in lasting torment

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And thou shalt see them exposed unto hell fire; dejected, because of the ignominy they shall undergo: They shall look at the fire sideways, and by stealth; and the true believers shall say, verily the losers are they who have lost their own souls, and their families, on the day of resurrection: Shall not the ungodly continue in eternal torment

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:46

وَمَا كَانَ لَهُم مِّنْ أَوْلِيَآءَ يَنصُرُونَهُم مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ وَمَن يُضْلِلِ ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن سَبِيلٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamaa kaana lahum min awliyaa'a yansuroonahum min dooni llaahi waman yudlili llaahu famaa lahu min sabeel

DIN 31635wamā kāna lahum min ʾawliyāʾa yanṣurūnahum min dūni llāhi waman yuḍlili llāhu famā lahu min sabīlin

The translators word this verse differently

They will have no allies to support them against God. Whomever God leaves astray has no way out.

Compare translations (4)

And they will have no protecting friends to help them instead of Allah. He whom Allah sendeth astray, for him there is no road

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And they shall have no patrons to help them beside God, and whomsoever God leads astray, there is no way for him

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And no other protectors shall there be to succour them than God; and no pathway for him whom God shall cause to err

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

They shall have no protectors to defend them against God: And whom God shall cause to err, he shall find no way to the truth

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:47

ٱسْتَجِيبُوا۟ لِرَبِّكُم مِّن قَبْلِ أَن يَأْتِىَ يَوْمٌ لَّا مَرَدَّ لَهُۥ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ مَا لَكُم مِّن مَّلْجَإٍ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَمَا لَكُم مِّن نَّكِيرٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)istajeeboo lirabbikum min qabli an ya'tiya yawmun laa maradda lahu mina llaahi maa lakum min malja'in yawma'idhin wamaa lakum min nakeer

DIN 31635istaǧībū lirabbikum min qabli ʾan yaʾtiya yawmun lā maradda lahu mina llāhi mā lakum min malǧaʾin yawmaʾiḏin wamā lakum min nakīrin

Respond to your Lord before there comes from God a Day that cannot be turned back. You will have no refuge on that Day, and no possibility of denial.

Compare translations (4)

Answer the call of your Lord before there cometh unto you from Allah a Day which there is no averting. Ye have no refuge on that Day, nor have a ye any (power of) refusal

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Assent to your Lord before the day comes of which there is no averting from God; there is no refuge for you on that day; and for you there is no denial

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Hearken then to your Lord ere the day come, which none can put back when God doth ordain its coming. No place of refuge for you on that day! no denying your own works

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Hearken unto your Lord, before the day come, which God will not keep back: Ye shall have no place of refuge on that day; neither shall ye be able to deny your sins

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734
42:48

فَإِنْ أَعْرَضُوا۟ فَمَآ أَرْسَلْنَٰكَ عَلَيْهِمْ حَفِيظًا إِنْ عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا ٱلْبَلَٰغُ وَإِنَّآ إِذَآ أَذَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مِنَّا رَحْمَةً فَرِحَ بِهَا وَإِن تُصِبْهُمْ سَيِّئَةٌۢ بِمَا قَدَّمَتْ أَيْدِيهِمْ فَإِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ كَفُورٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)fa'in a'radoo famaa arsalnaaka 'alayhim hafeezan in 'alayka illaa l-balaaghu wa'innaa idhaa adhaqnaa l-'insaana minnaa rahmatan fariha bihaa wa'in tusibhum sayyi'atun bimaa qaddamat aydeehim fa'inna l-'insaana kafoor

DIN 31635faʾin ʾaʿraḍū famā ʾarsalnāka ʿalayhim ḥafīẓan ʾin ʿalayka ʾillā l-balāġu waʾinnā ʾiḏā ʾaḏaqnā l-ʾinsāna minnā raḥmatan fariḥa bihā waʾin tuṣibhum sayyiʾatun bimā qaddamat ʾaydīhim faʾinna l-ʾinsāna kafūrun

But if they turn away-We did not send you as a guardian over them. Your only duty is communication. Whenever We let man taste mercy from Us, he rejoices in it; but when misfortune befalls them, as a consequence of what their hands have perpetrated, man turns blasphemous.

Compare translations (4)

But if they are averse, We have not sent thee as a warder over them. Thine is only to convey (the message). And lo! when We cause man to taste of mercy from Us he exulteth therefor. And if some evil striketh them because of that which their own hands have sent before, then lo! man is an ingrate

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

But if they turn aside, we have not sent thee to them as a guardian, thou hast only thy message to preach. And, verily, when we have made man taste of mercy from us he rejoices therein; but if there befall them an evil for what their hands have done before - then, verily, man is ungrateful

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

But if they turn aside from thee, yet we have not sent thee to be their guardian. 'Tis thine but to preach. When we cause man to taste our gifts of mercy, he rejoiceth in it; but if for their by-gone handy-work evil betide them, then lo! is man ungrateful

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

But if those to whom thou preachest turn aside from thy admonitions, verily We have not sent thee to be a guardian over them: Thy duty is preaching only. When We cause man to taste mercy from Us, he rejoiceth thereat: But if evil befall them, for that which their hands have formerly committed, verily man becometh ungrateful

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:49

لِّلَّهِ مُلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَآءُ يَهَبُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ إِنَٰثًا وَيَهَبُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ ٱلذُّكُورَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)lillaahi mulku s-samaawaati wal-'ardi yakhluqu maa yashaa'u yahabu liman yashaa'u inaathan wayahabu liman yashaa'u dh-dhukoor

DIN 31635lillāhi mulku s-samāwāti wal-ʾarḍi yaḫluqu mā yašāʾu yahabu liman yašāʾu ʾināṯan wayahabu liman yašāʾu ḏ-ḏukūra

The translators word this verse differently

To God belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth. He creates whatever He wills. He grants daughters to whomever He wills, and He grants sons to whomever He wills.

Compare translations (4)

Unto Allah belongeth the Sovereignty of the heavens and the earth. He createth what He will. He bestoweth female (offspring) upon whom He will, and bestoweth male (offspring) upon whom He will

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

God's is the kingdom of the heavens and the earth, He creates what He pleases, He grants to whom He pleases females, and He grants to whom He pleases males, or He gives them in pairs, males and females

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

God's, the kingdom of the Heavens and of the Earth! He createth what He will! and he giveth daughters to whom He will, and sons to whom He will

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Unto God appertaineth the kingdom of heaven and earth: He createth that which He pleaseth; He giveth females unto whom He pleaseth, and He giveth males unto whom He pleaseth

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:50

أَوْ يُزَوِّجُهُمْ ذُكْرَانًا وَإِنَٰثًا وَيَجْعَلُ مَن يَشَآءُ عَقِيمًا إِنَّهُۥ عَلِيمٌ قَدِيرٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)aw yuzawwijuhum dhukraanan wa'inaathan wayaj'alu man yashaa'u 'aqeeman innahu 'aleemun qadeer

DIN 31635ʾaw yuzawwiǧuhum ḏukrānan waʾināṯan wayaǧʿalu man yašāʾu ʿaqīman ʾinnahu ʿalīmun qadīrun

The translators word this verse differently

Or He combines them together, males and females; and He renders whomever He wills sterile. He is Knowledgeable and Capable.

Compare translations (4)

Or He mingleth them, males and females, and He maketh barren whom He will. Lo! He is Knower, Powerful

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and He makes whom He pleases barren; verily, He is knowing, powerful

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Or He giveth them children of both sexes, and He maketh whom He will to be childless; for He is Wise, Powerful

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

or He giveth them males and females jointly: And He maketh whom He pleaseth to be childless; for He is wise, and powerful

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:51

وَمَا كَانَ لِبَشَرٍ أَن يُكَلِّمَهُ ٱللَّهُ إِلَّا وَحْيًا أَوْ مِن وَرَآئِ حِجَابٍ أَوْ يُرْسِلَ رَسُولًا فَيُوحِىَ بِإِذْنِهِۦ مَا يَشَآءُ إِنَّهُۥ عَلِىٌّ حَكِيمٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamaa kaana libasharin an yukallimahu llaahu illaa wahyan aw min waraa'i hijaabin aw yursila rasoolan fayoohiya bi'idhnihi maa yashaa'u innahu 'aliyyun hakeem

DIN 31635wamā kāna libašarin ʾan yukallimahu llāhu ʾillā waḥyan ʾaw min warāʾi ḥiǧābin ʾaw yursila rasūlan fayūḥiya biʾiḏnihi mā yašāʾu ʾinnahu ʿaliyyun ḥakīmun

It is not for any human that God should speak to him, except by inspiration, or from behind a veil, or by sending a messenger to reveal by His permission whatever He wills. He is All-High, All-Wise.

Compare translations (4)

And it was not (vouchsafed) to any mortal that Allah should speak to him unless (it be) by revelation or from behind a veil, or (that) He sendeth a messenger to reveal what He will by His leave. Lo! He is Exalted, Wise

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

It is not for any mortal that God should speak to him, except by inspiration, or from behind a veil, or by sending an apostle and inspiring, by His permission, what He pleases; verily, He is high and wise

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

It is not for man that God should speak with him but by vision, or from behind a veil: Or, He sendeth a messenger to reveal, by his permission, what He will: for He is Exalted, Wise

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

It is not fit for man, that God should speak unto him otherwise than by private revelation, or from behind a veil, or by his sending of a messenger to reveal, by his permission, that which He pleaseth; for He is high and wise

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:52

وَكَذَٰلِكَ أَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَيْكَ رُوحًا مِّنْ أَمْرِنَا مَا كُنتَ تَدْرِى مَا ٱلْكِتَٰبُ وَلَا ٱلْإِيمَٰنُ وَلَٰكِن جَعَلْنَٰهُ نُورًا نَّهْدِى بِهِۦ مَن نَّشَآءُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا وَإِنَّكَ لَتَهْدِىٓ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wakadhaalika awhaynaa ilayka roohan min amrinaa maa kunta tadree maa l-kitaabu walaa l-'eemaanu walaakin ja'alnaahu nooran nahdee bihi man nashaa'u min 'ibaadinaa wa'innaka latahdee ilaa siraatin mustaqeem

DIN 31635wakaḏālika ʾawḥaynā ʾilayka rūḥan min ʾamrinā mā kunta tadrī mā l-kitābu walā l-ʾīmānu walākin ǧaʿalnāhu nūran nahdī bihi man našāʾu min ʿibādinā waʾinnaka latahdī ʾilā ṣirāṭin mustaqīmin

We thus inspired you spiritually, by Our command. You did not know what the Scripture is, nor what faith is, but We made it a light, with which We guide whomever We will of Our servants. You surely guide to a straight path.

Compare translations (4)

And thus have We inspired in thee (Muhammad) a Spirit of Our command. Thou knewest not what the Scripture was, nor what the Faith. But We have made it a light whereby We guide whom We will of Our bondmen. And lo! thou verily dost guide unto a right path

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And thus have we inspired thee by a spirit at our bidding; thou didst not know what the Book was, nor the faith: but we made it a light whereby we guide whom we will of our servants. And, verily, thou shalt surely be guided into the right way

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Thus have we sent the Spirit (Gabriel) to thee with a revelation, by our command. Thou knewest not, ere this, what "the Book" was, or what the faith. But we have ordained it for a light: by it will we guide whom we please of our servants. And thou shalt surely guide into the right way

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Thus have We revealed unto thee a revelation, by our command. Thou didst not understand, before this, what the book of the Koran was, nor what the faith was: But We have ordained the same for a light; We will thereby direct such of our servants as We please: And thou shalt surely direct them into the right way

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

42:53

صِرَٰطِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلَّذِى لَهُۥ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَلَآ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ تَصِيرُ ٱلْأُمُورُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)siraati llaahi lladhee lahu maa fee s-samaawaati wamaa fee l-'ardi alaa ilaa llaahi taseeru l-'umoor

DIN 31635ṣirāṭi llāhi llaḏī lahu mā fī s-samāwāti wamā fī l-ʾarḍi ʾalā ʾilā llāhi taṣīru l-ʾumūru

The translators word this verse differently

The path of God, to whom belongs everything in the heavens and everything on earth. Indeed, to God all matters revert.

Compare translations (4)

The path of Allah, unto Whom belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth. Do not all things reach Allah at last

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

the way of God, whose is what is in the heavens and what is in the earth. Ay, to God affairs do tend

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

The way of God, whose is all that the Heaven and the Earth contain. Shall not all things return to God

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

the way of God, unto whom belongeth whatever is heaven and in earth. Shall not all things return unto God

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

Arabic textTanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) ·Uthmani, Version 1.1·Tanzil Project ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Qur'anic text from the Tanzil Project. Copyright (C) 2007-2026 Tanzil Project License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Source: tanzil.net · Updates: tanzil.net/updates/ https://tanzil.net/updates/

Translations Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an ·1880 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an ·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an ·1861 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired

Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran ·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Talal Itani, ClearQuran ·ClearQuran, "God" edition, EPUB·Talal Itani / ClearQuran.com ·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International·retrieved 7 Sep 2026

Translation by Talal Itani, ClearQuran.com https://clearquran.com