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At-Takaathur 102:1 – Al-Fil 105:1

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Easy-read · not authoritative

Talal Itani · published 2012

Surah 102

At-Takaathurالتكاثر

Competition · 8 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Eight verses on a rivalry over increase that occupies people until they reach the graves - the competition this surah is named for. It repeats that they will come to know, and it closes on being questioned about pleasure.

AALAMIN Editor · signed 25 August 2026

not a scholar — what this signature means

I am not a scholar, and nothing here asks you to treat me as one. The plain words on this site are my restatement of what the five translations shown above say, together with counts derived from the text itself — nothing more. I sign them so that a named person is accountable for every sentence, not so you'll take my word for anything. The authority on this page is the text and its translators. If my words don't match theirs, mine are the ones that are wrong.

102:1

أَلْهَىٰكُمُ ٱلتَّكَاثُرُ

Easy-read (simplified)alhaakumu t-takaathur

DIN 31635ʾalhākumu t-takāṯuru

The translators word this verse differently

Abundance distracts you.

Compare translations (4)

Rivalry in worldly increase distracteth you

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

The contention about numbers deludes you

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

THE DESIRE of increasing riches occupieth you

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

The emulous desire of multiplying riches and children employeth you

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

102:2

حَتَّىٰ زُرْتُمُ ٱلْمَقَابِرَ

Easy-read (simplified)hattaa zurtumu l-maqaabir

DIN 31635ḥattā zurtumu l-maqābira

The translators word this verse differently

Until you visit the graveyards.

Compare translations (4)

Until ye come to the graves

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

till ye visit the tombs

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Till ye come to the grave

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

until ye visit the graves

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

102:3

كَلَّا سَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ

Easy-read (simplified)kallaa sawfa ta'lamoon

DIN 31635kallā sawfa taʿlamūna

The translators word this verse differently

Indeed, you will know.

Compare translations (4)

Nay, but ye will come to know

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Not so! In the end ye shall know

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Nay! but in the end ye shall know

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

By no means should ye thus employ your time: Hereafter shall ye know your folly

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

102:4

ثُمَّ كَلَّا سَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ

Easy-read (simplified)thumma kallaa sawfa ta'lamoon

DIN 31635ṯumma kallā sawfa taʿlamūna

The translators word this verse differently

Certainly, you will know.

Compare translations (4)

Nay, but ye will come to know

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And again not so! In the end ye shall know

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Nay! once more,in the end ye shall know your folly

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Again, by no means: Hereafter shall ye know your folly

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

102:5

كَلَّا لَوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عِلْمَ ٱلْيَقِينِ

Easy-read (simplified)kallaa law ta'lamoona 'ilma l-yaqeen

DIN 31635kallā law taʿlamūna ʿilma l-yaqīni

The translators word this verse differently

If you knew with knowledge of certainty.

Compare translations (4)

Nay, would that ye knew (now) with a sure knowledge

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Not so! Did ye but know with certain knowledge

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Nay! would that ye knew it with knowledge of certainty

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

By no means: If ye knew the consequence hereof with certainty of knowledge, ye would not act thus

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

102:6

لَتَرَوُنَّ ٱلْجَحِيمَ

Easy-read (simplified)latarawunna l-jaheem

DIN 31635latarawunna l-ǧaḥīma

The translators word this verse differently

You would see the Inferno.

Compare translations (4)

For ye will behold hell-fire

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Ye shall surely see hell

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Surely ye shall see hell-fire

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Verily ye shall see hell

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

102:7

ثُمَّ لَتَرَوُنَّهَا عَيْنَ ٱلْيَقِينِ

Easy-read (simplified)thumma latarawunnahaa 'ayna l-yaqeen

DIN 31635ṯumma latarawunnahā ʿayna l-yaqīni

Then you will see it with the eye of certainty.

Compare translations (4)

Aye, ye will behold it with sure vision

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And again ye shall surely see it with an eye of certainty

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Then shall ye surely see it with the eye of certainty

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Again, ye shall surely see it with the eye of certainty

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

102:8

ثُمَّ لَتُسْـَٔلُنَّ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَنِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ

Easy-read (simplified)thumma latus'alunna yawma'idhin 'ani n-na'eem

DIN 31635ṯumma latusʾalunna yawmaʾiḏin ʿani n-naʿīmi

The translators word this verse differently

Then, on that Day, you will be questioned about the Bliss.

Compare translations (4)

Then, on that day, ye will be asked concerning pleasure

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Then ye shall surely be asked about pleasure

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Then shall ye on that day be taken to task concerning pleasures

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Then shall ye be examined, on that day, concerning the pleasures with which ye have amused yourselves in this life

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Surah 103

Al-Asrالعصر

The Declining Day, Epoch · 3 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Three verses and fourteen words, the second fewest words of any surah in this canon: an oath, then that man is in loss, except those who believe, do right, and urge truth and patience on one another.

AALAMIN Editor · signed 25 August 2026

103:1

وَٱلْعَصْرِ

Easy-read (simplified)wal-'asr

DIN 31635wal-ʿaṣri

By Time.

Compare translations (4)

By the declining day

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

By the afternoon

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

I SWEAR by the declining day

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

By the afternoon

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

103:2

إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ لَفِى خُسْرٍ

Easy-read (simplified)inna l-'insaana lafee khusr

DIN 31635ʾinna l-ʾinsāna lafī ḫusrin

The translators word this verse differently

The human being is in loss.

Compare translations (4)

Lo! man is a state of loss

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

verily, man is in loss

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Verily, man's lot is cast amid destruction

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

verily man employeth himself in that which will prove of loss

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

103:3

إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلصَّبْرِ

Easy-read (simplified)illaa lladheena aamanoo wa'amiloo s-saalihaati watawaasaw bil-haqqi watawaasaw bis-sabr

DIN 31635ʾillā llaḏīna ʾāmanū waʿamilū ṣ-ṣāliḥāti watawāṣaw bil-ḥaqqi watawāṣaw biṣ-ṣabri

The translators word this verse differently

Except those who believe, and do good works, and encourage truth, and recommend patience.

Compare translations (4)

Save those who believe and do good works, and exhort one another to truth and exhort one another to endurance

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

save those who believe and do right, and bid each other be true, and bid each other be patient

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Save those who believe and do the things which be right, and enjoin truth and enjoin stedfastness on each other

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Except those who believe, and do that which is right; and who mutually recommend the truth, and mutually recommend perseverance unto each other

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Surah 104

Al-Humazaالهمزة

The Traducer · 9 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Nine verses against one figure: a slanderer who gathers wealth and counts it and thinks it will make him last, and the fire that closes over him in outstretched columns. It takes its name from the slander at verse 1.

AALAMIN Editor · signed 25 August 2026

104:1

وَيْلٌ لِّكُلِّ هُمَزَةٍ لُّمَزَةٍ

Easy-read (simplified)waylun likulli humazatin lumazah

DIN 31635waylun likulli humazatin lumazatin

Woe to every slanderer backbiter.

Compare translations (4)

Woe unto every slandering traducer

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Woe to every slanderous backbiter

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Woe to every BACKBITER, Defamer

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Woe unto every slanderer, and backbiter

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

104:2

ٱلَّذِى جَمَعَ مَالًا وَعَدَّدَهُۥ

Easy-read (simplified)alladhee jama'a maalan wa'addadah

DIN 31635allaḏī ǧamaʿa mālan waʿaddadahu

The translators word this verse differently

Who gathers wealth and counts it over.

Compare translations (4)

Who hath gathered wealth (of this world) and arranged it

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

who collects wealth and counts it

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Who amasseth wealth and storeth it against the future

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Who heapeth up riches, and prepareth the same for the time to come

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

104:3

يَحْسَبُ أَنَّ مَالَهُۥٓ أَخْلَدَهُۥ

Easy-read (simplified)yahsabu anna maalahu akhladah

DIN 31635yaḥsabu ʾanna mālahu ʾaḫladahu

Thinking that his wealth has made him immortal.

Compare translations (4)

He thinketh that his wealth will render him immortal

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

He thinks that his wealth can immortalize him

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

He thinketh surely that his wealth shall be with him for ever

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

He thinketh that his riches will render him immortal

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

104:4

كَلَّا لَيُنۢبَذَنَّ فِى ٱلْحُطَمَةِ

Easy-read (simplified)kallaa layunbadhanna fee l-hutamah

DIN 31635kallā layunbaḏanna fī l-ḥuṭamati

The translators word this verse differently

By no means. He will be thrown into the Crusher.

Compare translations (4)

Nay, but verily he will be flung to the Consuming One

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Not so! he shall be hurled into ElHutamah

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Nay! for verily he shall be flung into the Crushing Fire

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

By no means. He shall surely be cast into al Hotama

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

104:5

وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلْحُطَمَةُ

Easy-read (simplified)wamaa adraaka maa l-hutamah

DIN 31635wamā ʾadrāka mā l-ḥuṭamatu

The translators word this verse differently

And what will make you realize what the Crusher is?

Compare translations (4)

Ah, what will convey unto thee what the Consuming One is

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And what shall make thee understand what ElHutamah is

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And who shall teach thee what the Crushing Fire is

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And what shall cause thee to understand what al Hotama is

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

104:6

نَارُ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُوقَدَةُ

Easy-read (simplified)naaru llaahi l-mooqadah

DIN 31635nāru llāhi l-mūqadatu

God's kindled Fire.

Compare translations (4)

(It is) the fire of Allah, kindled

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

the fire of God kindled

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

It is God's kindled fire

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

It is the kindled fire of God

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

104:7

ٱلَّتِى تَطَّلِعُ عَلَى ٱلْأَفْـِٔدَةِ

Easy-read (simplified)allatee tattali'u 'alaa l-'af'idah

DIN 31635allatī taṭṭaliʿu ʿalā l-ʾafʾidati

The translators word this verse differently

That laps to the hearts.

Compare translations (4)

Which leapeth up over the hearts (of men)

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

which rises above the hearts

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Which shall mount above the hearts of the damned

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

which shall mount above the hearts of those who shall be cast therein

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

104:8

إِنَّهَا عَلَيْهِم مُّؤْصَدَةٌ

Easy-read (simplified)innahaa 'alayhim mu'sadah

DIN 31635ʾinnahā ʿalayhim muʾṣadatun

The translators word this verse differently

It closes in on them.

Compare translations (4)

Lo! it is closed in on them

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Verily, it is an archway over them

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

It shall verily rise over them like a vault

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Verily it shall be as an arched vault above them

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

104:9

فِى عَمَدٍ مُّمَدَّدَةٍۭ

Easy-read (simplified)fee 'amadin mumaddadah

DIN 31635fī ʿamadin mumaddadatin

The translators word this verse differently

In extended columns.

Compare translations (4)

In outstretched columns

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

on long-drawn columns

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

On outstretched columns

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

on columns of vast extent

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Surah 105

Al-Filالفيل

The Elephant · 5 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Five verses recalling what was done to the owners of the elephant, which this surah is named for: a plan brought to nothing, birds, stones of baked clay, and an end like stubble eaten down.

AALAMIN Editor · signed 25 August 2026

105:1

أَلَمْ تَرَ كَيْفَ فَعَلَ رَبُّكَ بِأَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْفِيلِ

Easy-read (simplified)alam tara kayfa fa'ala rabbuka bi'ashaabi l-feel

DIN 31635ʾalam tara kayfa faʿala rabbuka biʾaṣḥābi l-fīli

Have you not considered how your Lord dealt with the People of the Elephant?

Compare translations (4)

Hast thou not seen how thy Lord dealt with the owners of the Elephant

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Hast thou not seen what thy Lord did with the fellows of the elephant

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

HAST thou not seen how thy Lord dealt with the army of the ELEPHANT

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Hast thou not seen how thy Lord dealt with the masters of the elephant

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

In plain words →

Sources

In-depth analysis →

Talal Itani · 2012
Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
John Medows Rodwell · 1861
George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Arabic textTanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) ·Uthmani, Version 1.1·Tanzil Project ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an ·1880 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an ·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an ·1861 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired

Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran ·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Talal Itani, ClearQuran ·ClearQuran, "God" edition, EPUB·Talal Itani / ClearQuran.com ·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International·retrieved 7 Sep 2026

Translation by Talal Itani, ClearQuran.com https://clearquran.com