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Continuous reading

An-Najm 53:1 – 53:26

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Easy-read · not authoritative

Talal Itani · published 2012

We open with the most modern, plain-English rendering to make reading easier. Every translation is shown equally - switch any time, or compare them on any verse.

Surah 53

An-Najmالنجم

The Star · 62 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Sixty-two verses opening with an oath by the star, and saying that the speaker's companion neither errs nor speaks out of his own desire. It names three things called upon - al-Lat, al-Uzza and Manat - and says they are names their callers and their fathers gave, with no authority sent down for them. It closes with an instruction to prostrate and serve God.

not a scholar — what this signature means

I am not a scholar, and nothing here asks you to treat me as one. The plain words on this site are my restatement of what the five translations shown above say, together with counts derived from the text itself — nothing more. I sign them so that a named person is accountable for every sentence, not so you'll take my word for anything. The authority on this page is the text and its translators. If my words don't match theirs, mine are the ones that are wrong.

53:1

وَٱلنَّجْمِ إِذَا هَوَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wan-najmi idhaa hawaa

DIN 31635wan-naǧmi ʾiḏā hawā

By the star as it goes down.

Compare translations (4)

By the Star when it setteth

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

By the star when it falls

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

By the STAR when it setteth

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

By the star, when it setteth

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:2

مَا ضَلَّ صَاحِبُكُمْ وَمَا غَوَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)maa dalla saahibukum wamaa ghawaa

DIN 31635mā ḍalla ṣāḥibukum wamā ġawā

Your friend has not gone astray, nor has he erred.

Compare translations (4)

Your comrade erreth not, nor is deceived

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

your comrade errs not, nor is he deluded

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Your compatriot erreth not, nor is he led astray

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

your companion Mohammed erreth not, nor is he led astray

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:3

وَمَا يَنطِقُ عَنِ ٱلْهَوَىٰٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamaa yantiqu 'ani l-hawaa

DIN 31635wamā yanṭiqu ʿani l-hawā

The translators word this verse differently

Nor does he speak out of desire.

Compare translations (4)

Nor doth he speak of (his own) desire

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

nor speaks he out of lust

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Neither speaketh he from mere impulse

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Neither doth he speak of his own will

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:4

إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا وَحْىٌ يُوحَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)in huwa illaa wahyun yoohaa

DIN 31635ʾin huwa ʾillā waḥyun yūḥā

The translators word this verse differently

It is but a revelation revealed.

Compare translations (4)

It is naught save an inspiration that is inspired

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

It is but an inspiration inspired

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

The Koran is no other than a revelation revealed to him

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

It is no other than a revelation, which hath been revealed unto him

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:5

عَلَّمَهُۥ شَدِيدُ ٱلْقُوَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)'allamahu shadeedu l-quwaa

DIN 31635ʿallamahu šadīdu l-quwā

The translators word this verse differently

Taught to him by the Extremely Powerful.

Compare translations (4)

Which one of mighty powers hath taught him

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

One mighty in power taught him

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

One terrible in power taught it him

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

One mighty in power, indued with understanding, taught it him

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:6

ذُو مِرَّةٍ فَٱسْتَوَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)dhoo mirratin fastawaa

DIN 31635ḏū mirratin fastawā

The translators word this verse differently

The one of vigor. He settled.

Compare translations (4)

One vigorous; and he grew clear to view

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

endowed with sound understanding, and appeared

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Endued with wisdom. With even balance stood he

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And He appeared

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:7

وَهُوَ بِٱلْأُفُقِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wahuwa bil-'ufuqi l-'a'laa

DIN 31635wahuwa bil-ʾufuqi l-ʾaʿlā

The translators word this verse differently

While he was at the highest horizon.

Compare translations (4)

When he was on the uppermost horizon

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

he being in the loftiest tract

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

In the highest part of the horizon

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

in the highest part of the horizon

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:8

ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)thumma danaa fatadallaa

DIN 31635ṯumma danā fatadallā

The translators word this verse differently

Then he came near, and hovered around.

Compare translations (4)

Then he drew nigh and came down

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Then drew he near and hovered o'er

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Then came he nearer and approached

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Afterwards He approached the prophet, and drew near unto him

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:9

فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوْسَيْنِ أَوْ أَدْنَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)fakaana qaaba qawsayni aw adnaa

DIN 31635fakāna qāba qawsayni ʾaw ʾadnā

The translators word this verse differently

He was within two bows' length, or closer.

Compare translations (4)

Till he was (distant) two bows' length or even nearer

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

until he was two bows length off or nigher still

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And was at the distance of two bows, or even closer

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

until He was at the distance of two bows length from him, or yet nearer

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:10

فَأَوْحَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ عَبْدِهِۦ مَآ أَوْحَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)fa'awhaa ilaa 'abdihi maa awhaa

DIN 31635faʾawḥā ʾilā ʿabdihi mā ʾawḥā

Then He revealed to His servant what He revealed.

Compare translations (4)

And He revealed unto His slave that which He revealed

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Then he inspired his servant what he inspired him

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And he revealed to his servant what he revealed

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And He revealed unto his servant that which He revealed

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:11

مَا كَذَبَ ٱلْفُؤَادُ مَا رَأَىٰٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)maa kadhaba l-fu'aadu maa ra'aa

DIN 31635mā kaḏaba l-fuʾādu mā raʾā

The heart did not lie about what it saw.

Compare translations (4)

The heart lied not (in seeing) what it saw

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

the heart belies not what he saw

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

His heart falsified not what he saw

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

The heart of Mohammed did not falsely represent that which he saw

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:12

أَفَتُمَٰرُونَهُۥ عَلَىٰ مَا يَرَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)afatumaaroonahu 'alaa maa yaraa

DIN 31635ʾafatumārūnahu ʿalā mā yarā

Will you dispute with him concerning what he saw?

Compare translations (4)

Will ye then dispute with him concerning what he seeth

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

What, will ye dispute with him on what he saw

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

What! will ye then dispute with him as to what he saw

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Will ye therefore dispute with him concerning that which he saw

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:13

وَلَقَدْ رَءَاهُ نَزْلَةً أُخْرَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walaqad ra'aahu nazlatan ukhraa

DIN 31635walaqad raʾāhu nazlatan ʾuḫrā

He saw him on another descent.

Compare translations (4)

And verily he saw him yet another time

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And he saw him another time

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

He had seen him also another time

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

He also saw him another time

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:14

عِندَ سِدْرَةِ ٱلْمُنتَهَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)'inda sidrati l-muntahaa

DIN 31635ʿinda sidrati l-muntahā

The translators word this verse differently

At the Lotus Tree of the Extremity.

Compare translations (4)

By the lote-tree of the utmost boundary

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

by the lote tree none may pass

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Near the Sidrah-tree, which marks the boundary

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

by the lote-tree beyond which there is no passing

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:15

عِندَهَا جَنَّةُ ٱلْمَأْوَىٰٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)'indahaa jannatu l-ma'waa

DIN 31635ʿindahā ǧannatu l-maʾwā

Near which is the Garden of Repose.

Compare translations (4)

Nigh unto which is the Garden of Abode

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

near which is the garden of the Abode

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Near which is the garden of repose

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Near it is the garden of eternal abode

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:16

إِذْ يَغْشَى ٱلسِّدْرَةَ مَا يَغْشَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)idh yaghshaa s-sidrata maa yaghshaa

DIN 31635ʾiḏ yaġšā s-sidrata mā yaġšā

As there covered the Lotus Tree what covered it.

Compare translations (4)

When that which shroudeth did enshroud the lote-tree

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

When there covered the lote tree what did cover it

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

When the Sidrah-tree was covered with what covered it

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

When the lote-tree covered that which it covered

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:17

مَا زَاغَ ٱلْبَصَرُ وَمَا طَغَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)maa zaagha l-basaru wamaa taghaa

DIN 31635mā zāġa l-baṣaru wamā ṭaġā

The translators word this verse differently

The sight did not waver, nor did it exceed.

Compare translations (4)

The eye turned not aside nor yet was overbold

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

The sight swerved not nor wandered

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

His eye turned not aside, nor did it wander

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

his eye-sight turned not aside, neither did it wander

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:18

لَقَدْ رَأَىٰ مِنْ ءَايَٰتِ رَبِّهِ ٱلْكُبْرَىٰٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)laqad ra'aa min aayaati rabbihi l-kubraa

DIN 31635laqad raʾā min ʾāyāti rabbihi l-kubrā

He saw some of the Great Signs of his Lord.

Compare translations (4)

Verily he saw one of the greater revelations of his Lord

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

He saw then the greatest of the signs of his Lord

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

For he saw the greatest of the signs of his Lord

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And he really beheld some of the greatest signs of his Lord

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:19

أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱللَّٰتَ وَٱلْعُزَّىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)afara'aytumu llaata wal-'uzzaa

DIN 31635ʾafaraʾaytumu llāta wal-ʿuzzā

The translators word this verse differently

Have you considered al-Lat and al-Uzza?

Compare translations (4)

Have ye thought upon Al-Lat and Al-'Uzza

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Have ye considered Allat and Al 'Huzza

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Do you see Al-Lat and Al-Ozza

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

What think ye of Allat, and Al Uzza

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:20

وَمَنَوٰةَ ٱلثَّالِثَةَ ٱلْأُخْرَىٰٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamanaata th-thaalithata l-'ukhraa

DIN 31635wamanāta ṯ-ṯāliṯata l-ʾuḫrā

And Manat, the third one, the other?

Compare translations (4)

And Manat, the third, the other

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and Manat the other third

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And Manat the third idol besides

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and Manah, that other third goddess

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:21

أَلَكُمُ ٱلذَّكَرُ وَلَهُ ٱلْأُنثَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)alakumu dh-dhakaru walahu l-'unthaa

DIN 31635ʾalakumu ḏ-ḏakaru walahu l-ʾunṯā

The translators word this verse differently

Are you to have the males, and He the females?

Compare translations (4)

Are yours the males and His the females

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Shall there be male offspring for Him and female for you

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

What? shall ye have male progeny and God female

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Have ye male children, and God female

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:22

تِلْكَ إِذًا قِسْمَةٌ ضِيزَىٰٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)tilka idhan qismatun deezaa

DIN 31635tilka ʾiḏan qismatun ḍīzā

The translators word this verse differently

What a bizarre distribution.

Compare translations (4)

That indeed were an unfair division

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

That were an unfair division

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

This were indeed an unfair partition

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

This, therefore, is an unjust partition

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:23

إِنْ هِىَ إِلَّآ أَسْمَآءٌ سَمَّيْتُمُوهَآ أَنتُمْ وَءَابَآؤُكُم مَّآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلْطَٰنٍ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّ وَمَا تَهْوَى ٱلْأَنفُسُ وَلَقَدْ جَآءَهُم مِّن رَّبِّهِمُ ٱلْهُدَىٰٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)in hiya illaa asmaa'un sammaytumoohaa antum wa'aabaa'ukum maa anzala llaahu bihaa min sultaanin in yattabi'oona illaa z-zanna wamaa tahwaa l-'anfusu walaqad jaa'ahum min rabbihimu l-hudaa

DIN 31635ʾin hiya ʾillā ʾasmāʾun sammaytumūhā ʾantum waʾābāʾukum mā ʾanzala llāhu bihā min sulṭānin ʾin yattabiʿūna ʾillā ẓ-ẓanna wamā tahwā l-ʾanfusu walaqad ǧāʾahum min rabbihimu l-hudā

These are nothing but names, which you have devised, you and your ancestors, for which God sent down no authority. They follow nothing but assumptions, and what the ego desires, even though guidance has come to them from their Lord.

Compare translations (4)

They are but names which ye have named, ye and your fathers, for which Allah hath revealed no warrant. They follow but a guess and that which (they) themselves desire. And now the guidance from their Lord hath come unto them

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

They are but names which ye have named, ye and your fathers! God has sent down no authority for them! They do but follow suspicion and what their souls lust after!- And yet there has come to them guidance from their Lord

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

These are mere names: ye and your fathers named them thus: God hath not sent down any warranty in their regard. A mere conceit and their own impulses do they follow. Yet hath "the guidance" from their Lord come to them

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

They are no other than empty names, which ye and your fathers have named goddesses. God hath not revealed concerning them any thing to authorize their worship. They follow no other than a vain opinion, and what their souls desire: Yet hath the true direction come unto them from their Lord

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:24

أَمْ لِلْإِنسَٰنِ مَا تَمَنَّىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)am lil'insaani maa tamannaa

DIN 31635ʾam lilʾinsāni mā tamannā

Or is the human being to have whatever he desires?

Compare translations (4)

Or shall man have what he coveteth

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Shall man have what he desires

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Shall man have whatever he wisheth

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Shall man have whatever he wisheth for

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:25

فَلِلَّهِ ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةُ وَٱلْأُولَىٰ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)falillaahi l-'aakhiratu wal-'oolaa

DIN 31635falillāhi l-ʾāḫiratu wal-ʾūlā

The translators word this verse differently

To God belong the Last and the First.

Compare translations (4)

But unto Allah belongeth the after (life), and the former

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

But God's is the hereafter and the present

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

The future and the present are in the hand of God

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

The life to come, and the present life are God's

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

53:26

وَكَم مِّن مَّلَكٍ فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ لَا تُغْنِى شَفَٰعَتُهُمْ شَيْـًٔا إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعْدِ أَن يَأْذَنَ ٱللَّهُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَرْضَىٰٓ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wakam min malakin fee s-samaawaati laa tughnee shafaa'atuhum shay'an illaa min ba'di an ya'dhana llaahu liman yashaa'u wayardaa

DIN 31635wakam min malakin fī s-samāwāti lā tuġnī šafāʿatuhum šayʾan ʾillā min baʿdi ʾan yaʾḏana llāhu liman yašāʾu wayarḍā

The translators word this verse differently

How many an angel is there in the heavens whose intercession avails nothing, except after God gives permission to whomever He wills, and approves?

Compare translations (4)

And how many angels are in the heavens whose intercession availeth naught save after Allah giveth leave to whom He chooseth and accepteth

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

How many an angel in the heaven!- their intercession avails not at all, save after God has given permission to whomsoever He will and is pleased with

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And many as are the Angels in the Heavens, their intercession shall be of no avail Until God hath permitted it to whom he shall please and will accept

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And how many angels soever there be in the heavens, their intercession shall be of no avail, until after God shall have granted permission unto whom He shall please and shall accept

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Arabic textTanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) ·Uthmani, Version 1.1·Tanzil Project ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Qur'anic text from the Tanzil Project. Copyright (C) 2007-2026 Tanzil Project License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Source: tanzil.net · Updates: tanzil.net/updates/ https://tanzil.net/updates/

Translations Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an ·1880 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an ·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an ·1861 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired

Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran ·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Talal Itani, ClearQuran ·ClearQuran, "God" edition, EPUB·Talal Itani / ClearQuran.com ·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International·retrieved 7 Sep 2026

Translation by Talal Itani, ClearQuran.com https://clearquran.com