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An-Nasr 110:1 – An-Naas 114:6

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Easy-read · not authoritative

Talal Itani · published 2012

Surah 110

An-Nasrالنصر

Divine Support · 3 verses · Medinan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Three verses: when God's help and the victory come and people enter the religion in numbers, the addressee is to praise his Lord and ask forgiveness.

not a scholar — what this signature means

I am not a scholar, and nothing here asks you to treat me as one. The plain words on this site are my restatement of what the five translations shown above say, together with counts derived from the text itself — nothing more. I sign them so that a named person is accountable for every sentence, not so you'll take my word for anything. The authority on this page is the text and its translators. If my words don't match theirs, mine are the ones that are wrong.

110:1

إِذَا جَآءَ نَصْرُ ٱللَّهِ وَٱلْفَتْحُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)idhaa jaa'a nasru llaahi wal-fath

DIN 31635ʾiḏā ǧāʾa naṣru llāhi wal-fatḥu

The translators word this verse differently

When there comes God's victory, and conquest.

Compare translations (4)

When Allah's succour and the triumph cometh

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

When there comes God's help and victory

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

WHEN the HELP of God and the victory arrive

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

When the assistance of God shall come, and the victory

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

110:2

وَرَأَيْتَ ٱلنَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِى دِينِ ٱللَّهِ أَفْوَاجًا

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wara'ayta n-naasa yadkhuloona fee deeni llaahi afwaajaa

DIN 31635waraʾayta n-nāsa yadḫulūna fī dīni llāhi ʾafwāǧan

And you see the people entering God's religion in multitudes.

Compare translations (4)

And thou seest mankind entering the religion of Allah in troops

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

And thou shalt see men enter into God's religion by troops

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And thou seest men entering the religion of God by troops

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and thou shalt see the people enter into the religion of God by troops

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

110:3

فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَٱسْتَغْفِرْهُ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ تَوَّابًۢا

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)fasabbih bihamdi rabbika wastaghfirhu innahu kaana tawwaabaa

DIN 31635fasabbiḥ biḥamdi rabbika wastaġfirhu ʾinnahu kāna tawwāban

Then celebrate the praise of your Lord, and seek His forgiveness. He is the Accepter of Repentance.

Compare translations (4)

Then hymn the praises of thy Lord, and seek forgiveness of Him. Lo! He is ever ready to show mercy

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Then celebrate the praises of thy Lord, and ask forgiveness of Him, verily, He is relentant

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Then utter the praise of thy Lord, implore His pardon; for He loveth to turn in mercy

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Celebrate the praise of thy Lord, and ask pardon of Him; for He is inclined to forgive

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Surah 111

Al-Masadالمسد

The Palm Fibre · 5 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Five verses naming one man in the first verse — Abu Lahab — and declaring against him and against his wife. It takes its name from the palm fibre at verse 5.

111:1

تَبَّتْ يَدَآ أَبِى لَهَبٍ وَتَبَّ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)tabbat yadaa abee lahabin watabb

DIN 31635tabbat yadā ʾabī lahabin watabba

Condemned are the hands of Abee Lahab, and he is condemned.

Compare translations (4)

The power of Abu Lahab will perish, and he will perish

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Abu Lahebs two hands shall perish, and he shall perish

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

LET the hands of ABU LAHAB perish,and let himself perish

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

The hands of Abu Laheb shall perish, and he shall perish

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

111:2

مَآ أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُ مَالُهُۥ وَمَا كَسَبَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)maa aghnaa 'anhu maaluhu wamaa kasab

DIN 31635mā ʾaġnā ʿanhu māluhu wamā kasaba

The translators word this verse differently

His wealth did not avail him, nor did what he acquired.

Compare translations (4)

His wealth and gains will not exempt him

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

His wealth shall not avail him, nor what he has earned

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

His wealth and his gains shall avail him not

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

His riches shall not profit him, neither that which he hath gained

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

111:3

سَيَصْلَىٰ نَارًا ذَاتَ لَهَبٍ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)sayaslaa naaran dhaata lahab

DIN 31635sayaṣlā nāran ḏāta lahabin

The translators word this verse differently

He will burn in a Flaming Fire.

Compare translations (4)

He will be plunged in flaming Fire

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

He shall broil in a fire that flames

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Burned shall he be at the fiery flame

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

He shall go down to be burned into flaming fire

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

111:4

وَٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ حَمَّالَةَ ٱلْحَطَبِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamra'atuhu hammaalata l-hatab

DIN 31635wamraʾatuhu ḥammālata l-ḥaṭabi

And his wife-the firewood carrier.

Compare translations (4)

And his wife, the wood-carrier

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and his wife carrying faggots

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And his wife laden with fire wood

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and his wife also, bearing wood

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

111:5

فِى جِيدِهَا حَبْلٌ مِّن مَّسَدٍۭ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)fee jeedihaa hablun min masad

DIN 31635fī ǧīdihā ḥablun min masadin

Around her neck is a rope of thorns.

Compare translations (4)

Will have upon her neck a halter of palm-fibre

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

on her neck a cord of palm fibres

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

On her neck a rope of palm fibre

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

having on her neck a cord of twisted fibres of a palm-tree

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Surah 112

Al-Ikhlaasالإخلاص

Sincerity · 4 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Four verses and fifteen words: a command to declare the oneness of God, that He neither begets nor is begotten, and that there is none like Him.

112:1

قُلْ هُوَ ٱللَّهُ أَحَدٌ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)qul huwa llaahu ahad

DIN 31635qul huwa llāhu ʾaḥadun

Say, "He is God, the One.

Compare translations (4)

Say: He is Allah, the One

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Say, He is God alone

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

SAY: He is God alone

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Say, God is one God

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

112:2

ٱللَّهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)allaahu s-samad

DIN 31635allāhu ṣ-ṣamadu

God, the Absolute.

Compare translations (4)

Allah, the eternally Besought of all

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

God the Eternal

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

God the eternal

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

the eternal God

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

112:3

لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)lam yalid walam yoolad

DIN 31635lam yalid walam yūlad

He begets not, nor was He begotten.

Compare translations (4)

He begetteth not nor was begotten

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

He begets not and is not begotten

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

He begetteth not, and He is not begotten

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

He begetteth not, neither is He begotten

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

112:4

وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُۥ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌۢ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)walam yakun lahu kufuwan ahad

DIN 31635walam yakun lahu kufuwan ʾaḥadun

And there is nothing comparable to Him."

Compare translations (4)

And there is none comparable unto Him

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Nor is there like unto Him any one

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And there is none like unto Him

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

And there is not any one like unto Him

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Surah 113

Al-Falaqالفلق

The Dawn · 5 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Five verses, a request for refuge with the Lord of the daybreak against evils named one at a time. The fourth of them is rendered four different ways, and the four do not agree whether it names people.

113:1

قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْفَلَقِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)qul a'oodhu birabbi l-falaq

DIN 31635qul ʾaʿūḏu birabbi l-falaqi

Say, "I take refuge with the Lord of Daybreak.

Compare translations (4)

Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of the Daybreak

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Say, I seek refuge in the Lord of the daybreak

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

SAY: I betake me for refuge to the Lord of the DAY BREAK

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Say, I fly for refuge unto the Lord of the day-break

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

113:2

مِن شَرِّ مَا خَلَقَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)min sharri maa khalaq

DIN 31635min šarri mā ḫalaqa

From the evil of what He created.

Compare translations (4)

From the evil of that which He created

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

from the evil of what He has created

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Against the mischiefs of his creation

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

that He may deliver me from the mischief of those things which He hath created

George Sale · published 1734

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

113:3

وَمِن شَرِّ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamin sharri ghaasiqin idhaa waqab

DIN 31635wamin šarri ġāsiqin ʾiḏā waqaba

And from the evil of the darkness as it gathers.

Compare translations (4)

From the evil of the darkness when it is intense

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and from the evil of the night when it cometh on

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And against the mischief of the night when it overtaketh me

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and from the mischief of the night, when it cometh on

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

113:4

وَمِن شَرِّ ٱلنَّفَّٰثَٰتِ فِى ٱلْعُقَدِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamin sharri n-naffaathaati fee l-'uqad

DIN 31635wamin šarri n-naffāṯāti fī l-ʿuqadi

And from the evil of those who practice sorcery.

Compare translations (4)

And from the evil of malignant witchcraft

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and from the evil of the blowers upon knots

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And against the mischief of weird women

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and from the mischief of women blowing on knots

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

113:5

وَمِن شَرِّ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)wamin sharri haasidin idhaa hasad

DIN 31635wamin šarri ḥāsidin ʾiḏā ḥasada

And from the evil of an envious when he envies."

Compare translations (4)

And from the evil of the envier when he envieth

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

and from the evil of the envious when he envies

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

And against the mischief of the envier when he envieth

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

and from the mischief of the envious, when he envieth

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Surah 114

An-Naasالناس

Mankind · 6 verses · Meccan

In plain wordsEditorial

Written by the editors. Not a translation, and not a source. It carries the AALAMIN Editor signature and the date it was signed, because someone has to answer for it.

Six verses asking for refuge with the Lord, the King and the God of mankind, against a whisperer whom the closing verse places among both jinn and men. It is the last surah in the mushaf order, and the surah before it also asks for refuge.

114:1

قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ ٱلنَّاسِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)qul a'oodhu birabbi n-naas

DIN 31635qul ʾaʿūḏu birabbi n-nāsi

Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind.

Compare translations (4)

Say: I seek refuge in the Lord of mankind

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

Say, I seek refuge in the Lord of men

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

SAY: I betake me for refuge to the Lord of MEN

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

Say, I fly for refuge unto the Lord of men

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

114:2

مَلِكِ ٱلنَّاسِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)maliki n-naas

DIN 31635maliki n-nāsi

The King of mankind.

Compare translations (4)

The King of mankind

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

the King of men

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

The King of men

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

the King of men

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

114:3

إِلَٰهِ ٱلنَّاسِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)ilaahi n-naas

DIN 31635ʾilāhi n-nāsi

The God of mankind.

Compare translations (4)

The god of mankind

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

the God of men

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

The God of men

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

the God of men

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

114:4

مِن شَرِّ ٱلْوَسْوَاسِ ٱلْخَنَّاسِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)min sharri l-waswaasi l-khannaas

DIN 31635min šarri l-waswāsi l-ḫannāsi

From the evil of the sneaky whisperer.

Compare translations (4)

From the evil of the sneaking whisperer

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

from the evil of the whisperer, who slinks off

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Against the mischief of the stealthily withdrawing whisperer

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

that He may deliver me from the mischief of the whisperer who slyly withdraweth

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

114:5

ٱلَّذِى يُوَسْوِسُ فِى صُدُورِ ٱلنَّاسِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)alladhee yuwaswisu fee sudoori n-naas

DIN 31635allaḏī yuwaswisu fī ṣudūri n-nāsi

The translators word this verse differently

Who whispers into the hearts of people.

Compare translations (4)

Who whispereth in the hearts of mankind

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

who whispers into the hearts of men

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Who whispereth in man's breast

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

who whispereth evil suggestions into the breasts of men

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

114:6

مِنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ

Easy-read · not authoritative

Easy-read (simplified)mina l-jinnati wan-naas

DIN 31635mina l-ǧinnati wan-nāsi

The translators word this verse differently

From among jinn and among people."

Compare translations (4)

Of the jinn and of mankind

Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · published 1930

from ginns and men

Edward Henry Palmer · published 1880

Against djinn and men

John Medows Rodwell · published 1861

from genii and men

George Sale · published 1734

In plain words

Optional editorial orientation

An editorial summary of the translations above. Not a translation or tafsir.

Sources

In-depth analysis →

  • Talal Itani · 2012
  • Mohammed Marmaduke William Pickthall · 1930
  • Edward Henry Palmer · 1880
  • John Medows Rodwell · 1861
  • George Sale · 1734

in a signed study →

Arabic textTanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani) ·Uthmani, Version 1.1·Tanzil Project ·Creative Commons Attribution 3.0·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Qur'anic text from the Tanzil Project. Copyright (C) 2007-2026 Tanzil Project License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Source: tanzil.net · Updates: tanzil.net/updates/ https://tanzil.net/updates/

Translations Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

Edward Henry Palmer, English translation of the Qur'an ·1880 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

George Sale, English translation of the Qur'an ·1734 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an·Public domain — copyright term expired

John Medows Rodwell, English translation of the Qur'an ·1861 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran·Public domain — copyright term expired

Pickthall, The Meaning of the Glorious Koran ·1930 translation, digital edition of unverified printing·None — public domain work ·Public domain — copyright term expired·retrieved 24 Aug 2026

Translations Talal Itani, ClearQuran·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Talal Itani, ClearQuran ·ClearQuran, "God" edition, EPUB·Talal Itani / ClearQuran.com ·Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International·retrieved 7 Sep 2026

Translation by Talal Itani, ClearQuran.com https://clearquran.com