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Surah 39

Az-Zumar

The Groups

الزمر

Editorial study · not independently reviewed.

  1. 1Part absent
  2. 2From a layer
  3. 3Absent
  4. 4Part absent
  5. 5Part absent
  6. 6Absent
  7. 7Absent
  8. 8From a layer
  9. 9From a layer

From a layerPart supplied, part absentAbsent

1

Name and conventional translation

Part absent

Arabic name

الزمر

Source fact

Transliteration

Az-Zumar

Source fact

English name

The Groups

Source fact as Tanzil metadata gives it; Tanzil names no translator for it

2

Verse count and position

From a layer

Verses

75

Derived link

Words

1172

Derived link whitespace-separated tokens of the Uthmani text, the rule the morphology layer uses

Position in the mushaf order

39 of 114

Source fact

Position in a revelation ordering

59 of 114

Revelation order as encoded by the Tanzil metadata · Tanzil publishes an "order" value for each surah and documents the field only as "revelation order". It does not name which ordering it encodes, cite a scholar, or reference an edition. We have therefore not established whose ordering this is, and we do not name one. The major orderings disagree about dozens of surahs, so naming the likeliest candidate would be a guess presented as a citation.

Source fact

Place of revelation, as Tanzil classifies it

Meccan

Source fact Tanzil's classification, carried without a named authority

Juzʾ

Juzʾ 23 to 24; a new juzʾ begins at 39:32 (24)

Source fact juzʾ start verses from the banked Tanzil metadata file, digest-checked against its source record

Opening formula (basmala) in this edition

stands before verse 1 and is not numbered

Derived link

3

What the surah says of itself

Absent

4

Major movements and sections

Part absent

Rukūʿ divisions

RukūʿVersesOpens
139:1-9تَنزِيلُ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ مِنَ ٱللَّهِ …
239:10-21قُلْ يَٰعِبَادِ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ …
339:22-31أَفَمَن شَرَحَ ٱللَّهُ صَدْرَهُۥ …
439:32-41فَمَنْ أَظْلَمُ مِمَّن كَذَبَ …
539:42-52ٱللَّهُ يَتَوَفَّى ٱلْأَنفُسَ حِينَ …
639:53-63قُلْ يَٰعِبَادِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَسْرَفُوا۟ …
739:64-70قُلْ أَفَغَيْرَ ٱللَّهِ تَأْمُرُوٓنِّىٓ …
839:71-75وَسِيقَ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوٓا۟ إِلَىٰ …

Source fact rukūʿ start verses from the banked Tanzil metadata file, digest-checked against its source record; each runs to the verse before the next; opening words are the first 4 words of its first verse

5

Repeated words and themes

Part absent

Verses repeated word for word

No verse of this surah repeats another word for word.

Derived link verses of this surah whose Uthmani text is byte-identical to another verse of it

Phrases repeated word for word

TimesWordsPhraseVerses
33إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ21, 42, 52
33ٱللَّهُ فَمَا لَهُۥ23, 36-37
33سَيِّـَٔاتُ مَا كَسَبُوا۟48, 51

Derived link runs of at least 3 consecutive words, inside one verse, occurring at least 3 times in this surah, kept only where no longer run has the same occurrences; a run that is only ever a whole repeated verse is listed above instead

Roots carried by the most words

1172 words381 with one root, counted99 conflicting roots202 no root recorded490 not analysed

RootWords, at leastVersesForms in this surah
ق.و.ل2321قُلْ تَقُولَ وَقَالَ وَقِيلَ قَالَ قَالَهَا قِيلَ لَيَقُولُنَّ
ث.م.م1210ثُمَّ
ع.ل.م98يَعْلَمُونَ أَعْلَمُ تَعْلَمُونَ عَٰلِمَ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
ع.ب.د87أَعْبُدُ أَعْبُدَ عِبَادِ عِبَادِكَ لِعِبَادِهِ نَعْبُدُهُمْ يَعْبُدُوهَا
خ.ل.ق85خَلَقَ خَلَقَكُم خَلْقًا خَلْقٍ خَٰلِقُ يَخْلُقُ يَخْلُقُكُمْ
س.م.و77ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتُ
ي.و.م77يَوْمَ وَيَوْمَ يَوْمٍ
ه.د.ي75هَادٍ يَهْدِى هَدَىٰهُمُ هُدَى يَهْدِ
ح.س.ن66أَحْسَنَ ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ بِأَحْسَنِ حَسَنَةٌ
ع.م.ل66تَعْمَلُونَ عَمَلُكَ عَمِلَتْ عَٰمِلٌ يَعْمَلُونَ ٱلْعَٰمِلِينَ
ذ.ك.ر65ذُكِرَ ذِكْرِ يَتَذَكَّرُ يَتَذَكَّرُونَ
ك.ف.ر55ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ بِكُفْرِكَ كَفَّارٌ لِيُكَفِّرَ
73 more roots
ن.ف.س55أَنفُسَهُمْ أَنفُسِهِمْ نَفْسٌ نَفْسٍ ٱلْأَنفُسَ
ن.و.ر55ٱلنَّارِ بِنُورِ نُورٍ
ك.ذ.ب54فَكَذَّبْتَ كَذَبَ كَذَّبَ كَٰذِبٌ وَكَذَّبَ
ك.ل.ل54كُلِّ كُلٌّ كُلُّ
ج.م.ع44جَمِيعًا
ج.ه.ن.م44جَهَنَّمَ
ر.أ.ي44تَرَى تَرَ وَتَرَى
ق.ب.ل44قَبْلِ قَبْلُ قَبْلِكَ
ل.ه.م44لَهُمْ
ب.و.ب33أَبْوَٰبُهَا أَبْوَٰبَ
ب.ي.ن33بَيْنَهُم بَيْنَ
ح.ق.ق33حَقَّ حَقَّتْ
خ.ل.ص33مُخْلِصًا
خ.ل.ف33يَخْتَلِفُونَ يُخْلِفُ
خ.و.ف33أَخَافُ وَيُخَوِّفُونَكَ يُخَوِّفُ
ر.ح.م33بِرَحْمَةٍ رَحْمَةَ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
ظ.ل.م33أَظْلَمُ لِلظَّٰلِمِينَ يُظْلَمُونَ
غ.ي.ر33أَفَغَيْرَ بِغَيْرِ غَيْرَ
ك.و.ن33فَأَكُونَ كَانَ وَلَتَكُونَنَّ
ن.ع.م33نِعْمَةً فَنِعْمَ
و.ف.ي33وَوُفِّيَتْ يَتَوَفَّى يُوَفَّى
و.ك.ل33بِوَكِيلٍ وَكِيلٌ يَتَوَكَّلُ
ص.د.ق32بِٱلصِّدْقِ وَصَدَّقَ
ض.ل.ل32ضَلَٰلٍ ضَلَّ يَضِلُّ
ع.ذ.ب32عَذَابٌ عَذَابَ
م.ث.ل32مَثَلًا مَثَلٍ
و.ز.ر31تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ
أ.ت.ي22يَأْتِكُمْ يَأْتِيهِ
أ.ج.ر22أَجْرَهُم
أ.ج.ل22أَجَلٍ لِأَجَلٍ
أ.م.ن22يُؤْمِنُونَ
أ.ن.س22ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ
ب.د.و22وَبَدَا
ب.ش.ر22فَبَشِّرْ يَسْتَبْشِرُونَ
ج.ر.ي22تَجْرِى يَجْرِى
ج.ع.ل22جَعَلَ وَجَعَلَ
ح.س.ب22حِسَابٍ يَحْتَسِبُونَ
ح.ك.م22تَحْكُمُ يَحْكُمُ
ح.ي.ن22حِينَ
خ.س.ر22ٱلْخَٰسِرِينَ
خ.ل.د22خَٰلِدِينَ
د.و.ن22دُونِ
ر.ب.و22رَبِّهِمْ
ر.س.ل22رُسُلٌ وَيُرْسِلُ
ر.و.د22أَرَادَ أَرَادَنِى
ز.م.ر22زُمَرًا
س.خ.ر22وَسَخَّرَ ٱلسَّٰخِرِينَ
س.ل.م22سَلَٰمٌ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ
س.و.ق22وَسِيقَ
س.و.ي22يَسْتَوِى يَسْتَوِيَانِ
ش.ر.ك22أَشْرَكْتَ يُشْرِكُونَ
ش.ع.ر22تَشْعُرُونَ يَشْعُرُونَ
ض.ر.ب22ضَرَبَ ضَرَبْنَا
ف.ت.ح22فُتِحَتْ وَفُتِحَتْ
ق.ض.ي22وَقُضِىَ
ق.ل.ب22قُلُوبُ قُلُوبُهُم
ك.ب.ر22أَكْبَرُ ٱلْمُتَكَبِّرِينَ
ك.س.ب22تَكْسِبُونَ يَكْسِبُونَ
ك.ل.م22كَلِمَةُ
م.س.س22مَسَّ
م.س.ك22فَيُمْسِكُ مُمْسِكَٰتُ
م.ل.ك22مُلْكُ يَمْلِكُونَ
ن.و.س22لِلنَّاسِ
و.ح.د22وَحْدَهُ وَٰحِدَةٍ
و.ق.ي22يَتَّقُونَ يَتَّقِى
ز.و.ج21أَزْوَٰجٍ زَوْجَهَا
ش.ي.أ21شَىْءٍ
ص.و.ب21سَيُصِيبُهُمْ فَأَصَابَهُمْ
ظ.ل.ل21ظُلَلٌ
غ.ر.ف21غُرَفٌ
ك.و.ر21وَيُكَوِّرُ يُكَوِّرُ
ن.ف.خ21نُفِخَ وَنُفِخَ
ن.ه.ر21ٱلنَّهَارَ ٱلنَّهَارِ

Derived link a word counts toward a root only where every analysis Camel Morph kept for it names that one root and no analysis records none; words with no analysis, no root or conflicting roots are not counted anywhere. Roots on at least 2 words.

Not supplied

Words the analyser did not read

490 of this surah's 1172 words have no analysis, and a further 301 have no single root, so the root counts are minimums. Camel Morph MSA is a Modern Standard Arabic analyser meeting Qur'anic Arabic.

6

People and events named

Absent

7

Common claims the text does not itself establish

Absent

8

Links to related topical studies

From a layer

Current studies citing a verse of this surah

23 current studies

Magic, dreams & the supernatural1

Nature & environmental responsibility1

Derived link every study whose current signature cites at least one verse of this surah, grouped by its /studies theme (largest first, ties by name, no theme last) and ordered by first verse cited. A citation is not a statement that the study is about this surah.

9

Source and review status

From a layer

Sources this page draws on

SourceLicenceAttribution notice
Tanzil Qur'an text (Uthmani)
Uthmani, Version 1.1 · cleared
Creative Commons Attribution 3.0Qur'anic text from the Tanzil Project. Copyright (C) 2007-2026 Tanzil Project License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Source: tanzil.net · Updates: tanzil.net/updates/ https://tanzil.net/updates/
Tanzil Qur'an metadata
quran-data.xml v1.0 · cleared
Creative Commons Attribution — version not specified by the sourceSurah metadata from Tanzil Qur'an metadata (quran-data.xml, version 1.0), Tanzil Project, tanzil.net. (C) 2008-2009 Tanzil.info. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution; the source does not state a version. Values are reproduced unchanged; this site selects and arranges them, and derives verse ranges from the division start points. https://tanzil.net/res/text/metadata/quran-data.xml
Camel Morph MSA
v1.0, LREC-COLING 2024 release · cleared
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 InternationalMorphological analyses from Camel Morph MSA (LREC-COLING 2024 release) by Christian Khairallah, Salam Khalifa, Reham Marzouk, Mayar Mohamadein Nassar and Nizar Habash, CAMeL Lab, New York University Abu Dhabi (Khairallah et al., 2024), https://github.com/CAMeL-Lab/camel_morph. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. Modified: this site runs the analyser over its Qur'anic text, keeps only analyses whose vocalisation matches the text, removes duplicates and counts the result. https://github.com/CAMeL-Lab/camel_morph

Source fact

Verse restatements signed for this surah

0

Derived link

Signed introduction to this surah

Seventy-five verses arguing that religion belongs to God alone, against the claim that intermediaries bring people nearer. Near its end, two crowds are driven in groups — one to a gate that opens as they arrive, one to a gate opened only when they reach it — and the difference is left in the grammar.

AALAMIN Editor · signed 2026-08-29 · Editorial

Editorial